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备战2012年中考英语复习—任务型完形填空4(含答案)
本资料整理了2010年和2011年两年全国各地英语中考模拟卷和中考卷中的任务型完形填空题,题型主要为:1. 根据首字母提示填空;2. 根据汉语意思填空;3. 选择所给词并用适当形式填空。内容丰富,有答案,部分内容有答案解析。
六、综合填空(共10空,计10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Think about two people you know. How would you describe their personalities? Are they the (71)s ______ ?Of course not! Everyone is different .Even twins have (72)d _______ personalities. Some people are very outgoing and (73)f_______ .They like to be (74)w_____ other people all the time. And some people are quiet, maybe even shy. They like to be alone or play with a (75) f ______ friends.
Some people worry a lot. They may(76) w _____about many things. (77)H_____, some people don't worry about anything! They (78)n_______ mind what is going on next. These people are very relaxed.
Some people are(79) h _______.They always do their best. They aren't lazy. They always get more chances to have success.
And don't (80)f _______ this: Everyone is different. That means you are special. 参考答案:
71. same 72. different 73. friendly 74. with 75. few
76. worry 77. However 78. never 79. hard-working 80. forget (二) 综合填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
根据短文意思,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整(其中有两个多余选项)。
tell wonder them sleepy light be far late then friend him visit
About a hundred people lived in a very small mountain village. It was very 76 from the other villages and towns. They had few 77 and they got bad harvest. None of them left the village. Of course there was neither electricity(电) nor gas(煤气) there.
Once a writer 78 the village. The backwardness(落后) of the village surprised him. He decided 79 about it to the world. So he took the oldest villager to London. The old man told all about his home village to the people. Several months 80 he returned. All the villagers went to see him and asked him how he had enjoyed 81 in the city. “Everything is 82 in London,” the old man said.
“I’ve 83 to many good places and eaten all kinds of nice food and other things. But the trouble was I could not 84 at night. ”
“What happened to you?” his wife asked.
“The 85_ was on in my bedroom all the time.” “Why not blow it out, then?”
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“I tried, but it was inside a little glass bottle.”
76._________ 77._________ 78._________ 79.__________ 80.__________ 81.__________ 82._________ 83.__________ 84.___________ 85._________ 参考答案:
76. far 77. friends 78.visited 79.to tell 80. later 81.himself 82.wonderful 83.been 84.sleep 85. light 七、短文填空(共10个,计10分):
There are four people in my family. Every day my parents are very busy t 1 to make money in order to pay the high tuition(学费)for my brother and me. They hardly say \send f 2 to each other. Besides,my father has a bad temper(脾气).It is easy for him to lose his temper w 3 he's very tired from the hard work. I didn't know whether there was love between them u 4 one spring. At that time,my father suddenly got badly sick .My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital,they both looked very w 5 as if both of them had a serious illness.
After they were back,my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day in the morning and dusk. H 6 ,after two months my father still couldn't walk by h 7__ .All of us were worried about him.
\,how are you f 8 now?\
\,don't worry about me.” he said i 9 a low voice. “I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes,I know he loves my mother very much.
Once I thought love m 10 flowers,presents and sweet kisses. But from this experience,I understand that love is inside,making life strong and warm.
71.___________ 72.__________ 73.__________ 74.____________ 75.___________ 76.____________ 77.__________ 78.___________ 79.___________ 80.___________ 参考答案:
71. Jobs 72. more expensive 73 interested 74. passing 75. to spend 76. cities 77.Others 78.easy 79. married 80. won’t
C)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确。 join together, protect themselves, the hottest cartoon films, reached, sold out
The Chinese home-made cartoon film Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf has become one of 57 .
The film has the same name and same characters as the TV series. But the film tells a new story. In the TV series, Big Big Wolf wants to eat the goats, but the goats 58 successfully. In the movie, Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf 59 . After hard work, they defeat(击败) their common enemy in the end.
It’s so popular that the tickets were 60 in hours. Many people stood in a line for the next day’s tickets. Its box office(票房) has 61 3,000,000 yuan. The film is very interesting, and you can go to see it with your parents.
B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词
Do you enjoy climbing mountains? I’d like to tell you a true story about John and Peter. They were b 67 mountaineers(登山者). As John was experienced, he was always asking Peter to copy his example. “Would you like to stand on the t 68 of the world, Peter?” “Of course. It has already b 69 my dream,” Peter answered.
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On a sunny morning, the two men started for the top of Mount Qomolangma. After they climbed over one of the most d 70 slopes(斜坡), they found a man lying in the snow. “He’s going to d 71 ,” Peter looked at John and said, as if he would help the man. “ Leave him by himself and just follow me! But if you bring the burden(累赘)with you, I’m a 72 you will lose your life.” John warned Peter. Then he turned around and walked forward a 73 . It was too cold. After thinking for a w 74 , Peter made up his mind to help the dying man. He carried the man on his back and made his way forward. Little by little, Peter’s temperature made the man w 75 . The man came to himself! And soon he could move all by himself. Together they moved side by side. About two hours later, they kept up with John. To their surprise, they found that John was almost d 76 in the snow. He had been frozen to death.
57. the hottest cartoon films 58. protect themselves 59. join together 60. sold out 61. reached 参考答案:
67. both 68. top 69. been/become 70. dangerous 71. die 72. afraid 73.alone/again 74. while 75. warm 76. dead/dying B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
China’s First Spacewalk
Chinese astronaut Zhai Zhigang completed a spacewalk 43 hours after the launch(发射) of Shenzhou-7. It is a breakthrough(突破) in history in our country’s great space program.
Zhai Zhigang went out of Shenzhou-7 at 4:43 p.m. o 67 September 27, 2008. He waved to us as well as the whole world. All the Chinese felt e 68 at that moment. Many people watched the spacewalk on TV or on the I 69 . They c 70 their hands and cheered. “Shenzhou-7 reports: I’m now outside the spacecraft. I feel well. I am here greeting the Chinese people and people of the whole world,” Zhai Zhigang r 77 to the ground control in China. Then another astronaut Liu Boming handed Zhai Zhigang a Chinese n 72 flag. Zhai Zhigang waved the red flag outside the spaceship. The t 73 astronaut called Jing Haipeng was monitoring the spaceship inside.
After the 20-minute spacewalk, Zhai Zhigang was seen lying back on his seat, chatting with two other astronauts w 74 a smile on his face. “The feeling of spacewalk is great. In the vast space, I am p 75 of our motherland.”
China’s first spacewalk attracts the world’s a 76 . The whole world have known about the spacewalk. China has made rapid progress in the unknown space. 参考答案:
67. on 68. excited 69. Internet 70. clapped 71. reported 72. national 73. third 74. with 75. proud 76. attention
六、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
Jack went to a barber’s shop and had his hair cut, but when he came out, he was not (66)h_______ with the result. When his friend Bob saw him, he (67)l_______ and said, “What happened to your hair, Jack?”
Jack said, “I tried a new barber’s shop today, because I wasn’t quite satisfied with the (68)o_______ one, but this one seems even (69)w_______.”
Bob agreed. “Yes. I think you are right, Jack. Now I’ll tell you (70)w_______ to do when you go into a barber’s shop (71)n_______ time. Look at the barber’s hair, find out whose hair
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(72)l_______ worst, and then go straight to him.”
“Why shall I go to him?” Jack asked, “But that would be foolish.”
“Oh, no, it wouldn’t.” said Bob. “Who cut that man’s (73)h_______? Just think it over. He couldn’t cut it (74)h_______, could he? One of the (75)o_______ barbers cut it. So you know he can’t be the worst barber.”
66. ____________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69. ____________ 70. ____________ 71. ____________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74. ____________ 75. ____________ 参考答案:
66. happy 67. laughed 68. old 69. worse 70. what 71. next 72. looks 73. hair 74. himself 75. other
六、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Recently a lot of people have been punished for speaking on their mobile phones while driving.S 66 on the phone requires concentration(集中,专心) and takes a
driver’s a 67 from the road.
If you drive after you have consumed alcoholic(含酒精的) drinks, you are a 68 the law and risking your own life as well as the lives of o 69 . If you are with someone else who has been drinking alcohol, even i 70 they had just a glass of beer, do not a 71 them to drive.
There is a fact that driving too fast through city streets is very irresponsible and d 72 . Our city streets are always b 73 with people, cars and bicycles. Drivers have to take the responsibility(责任) to be c 74 for people crossing the road, especially older people who may walk s 75 and young children who may not look before stepping into the road. 66 .__________ 67 . __________ 68 . __________ 69 . __________ 70 . __________ 71. __________ 72 . __________ 73 . __________ 74 . __________ 75 . __________ 参考答案:
Speaking; attention; against; others; if; allow; dangerous; busy; careful; slowly 八、 综合填空(本大题共10 小题,每空1 分,共10 分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
June 5 is World Environment Day. This makes us pay more attention to our environment and the need to p (96) it.
When Wang Boxuan, a Beijing high Schoolboy, uses up his exercise books, he does not throw them away. Each one is stored at school with hundreds of exercise books given by other students. Then they are sold to a Beijing paper making factory.
The paper is r (97) and u (98) again by students and teachers in the school. At the same time, the money made from the sales goes towards schools in Inner Mongolia for p (99)trees and grass. This place is one of the sources of the sandstorms that often attack Beijing d (100) spring time. Wang’s school is one of the schools in the capital that take part in the “green promise” environmental protection activity. So far, nearly 210,000 students have taken part in the activity, collecting more than 87 tons of waste paper.
With the coming of China’s 60th birthday, students are eager to help make the capital a more pleasant place.
“There are some environment p (101) in the city, s (102) as sandstorms.” said Wang. “We should do our duty and encourage o (103) to do so as well.”
Our Vice-Premier(副总理) has w (104) a letter to the teachers and students to encourage them
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to go on s (105) environmental protection. 参考答案:
protect, recycled, used, planting, during, problems, such, others, written, supporting 四、 词汇运用(本题有10 小题,每小题1分,共10 分)
这是小明试写的关于“书”的小短文,有些单词他写不出,请你按提示给予帮助。
In our country every school has a library. You have read many __56________(有趣的) books. You __57______(借) them from the school library or the city library, I’m sure. ____58______(有时) you get books from your parents as gifts. And, if you like ____59____(阅读) and want to learn more language, I’m sure you’ll buy books yourself.
Have you thought of ____60____(怎样) books are made? Well, after the writers finish writing, it passes through the hands of many people. Every one of __61______(他们) has to work _____62_____(仔细地),because there must not be any mistakes in the book. It is ___63_____(核对) several ____64___(次数) by different people before it is printed.
Millions and millions of books and papers come out in our country every year. So people have a lot of things to read. We _____65___(都) like it. Let’s take care of our books. 参考答案:
56. interesting 57. borrow 58. sometimes 59. reading 60.how 61. them 62. carefully 63.checked 64. times 65. all 第一节 短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子的语法结构和行文逻辑,在空格处填入适当的词语;或根据首字母提示写出该单词(注意正确形式);或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
Years ago, I worked with the Notco Company as the head of the designing d 1 . One of the 2 (good) designers was called Steve King, 3 was clever and hardworking. We didn’t know his career 4 one day when he had an a 5 . His legs were 6 (bad) hurt and he was taken to hospital. When the doctor wanted to e 7 his legs, he refused 8 (remove) his trousers. Then he told the doctor his secret that he was a woman. She had pretended to be a man to get a job she liked. That night when I went to visit her, I found her secret. The next day the company held a meeting about the problem of Ms King. Although the company had never had women working, we finally d 9 to let her stay. From then on, more women workers 10 (employ) by the Notco Company. 参考答案:
1. department 2. best 3. who 4. until / till 5. accident 6. badly 7. examine 8. to remove 9. decided 10. were employed / have been employed 六、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(10 分) Edson Arantes do Nascimento was born in Brazil in 1940. At school he was called “Pele”. He says he does not know w 66 , or even what the name means. But the name Pele soon became f 67 in the world. Many people believe that Pele was one of the greatest football players.
He started playing for the local c 68 when he was only 10 years old. Aged 15, he m 69 to Santos, a big city club. At 16, he was playing for his country. In 1958, he was in the winning World Cup team (the youngest ever World Cup player). In 1970, he was in the team that won the World Cup for Brazil a 70 . He finally stopped playing in 1977. In 1994, he was made Brazilian Minister for Sport.
Pele was certainly an e 71 player. He had wonderful control over the ball. Brave, clever, and able to run very quickly, he could kick with the same skill with either f 72 . Not only that,
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