(河北专版)2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题08动词的时态和语态试题人教新目标版

33.[2019·贵州]Tom won't go to bed until his father back from work. A.will come

B.came

C.comes

D.come

34.[2019·安顺]—Nancy us a report as soon as she tomorrow. —How great! I will be there. A.gives; is arriving C.will give; arrives

B.gives; will arrive D.gives; arrives

35.—Each of us WeChat nowadays even the old people.

—That's true, but it's important for us to communicate with people face to face. A.plays

B.play

C.playing

D.played

Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Mr. Tian （build） two schools for the poor children last year. 2.[2018·兰州]Look! The Smiths （eat） dinner in the kitchen.

3.Miss Zhang （order）a dress online two weeks ago, but it hasn't arrived yet. 4.[2018·武威]An apple a day （keep） the doctor away. 5.The lovely boy often （share） his toys with other kids. 6.[2018·安顺]The famous star （die） for nearly 15 years.

7.[2018·临沂]We should protect the endangered wild animals, or they （appear） in the near future.

8.[2018·宿迁]I （not finish） my homework yet. I am afraid I can't go to the park with you.

9.Leo wanted to catch the cat, but it ran away and （hide） behind the bushes in the garden. 10.Uncle Chen （repair） more than five bicycles since last Friday. |动词的语态|

1.[2019·江西]Gina went to the doctor's yesterday and she about the importance of good living habits once more. A.told

B.is told D.has told

C.was told

2.[2019·遂宁]Some people think trees on Tree Planting Day only. A.should plant

B.should be planted D.should be planting

C.should be plant

3.[2019·重庆B]These machines in their factory by themselves last year.

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A.make B.made C.are made D.were made

4.[2019·株洲改编]The students in this school to choose their own school uniforms. A.are allowed C.are allowing

B.allowed D.allows

5.[2019·菏泽改编]—Would you like to go shopping with me after lunch? —I'd love to, but I to go out this afternoon. A.don't allow

B.will allow D.was allowed

C.won't be allowed

6.[2019·眉山]Paper first about two thousand years ago by Cai Lun. A.is; inventing C.has; invented

B.is; invented

D.was; invented

7.[2019·达州]—Dr. Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s. He is a great international soldier.

—I know, so he still in both China and Canada now. A.has; remembered C.will; remember

B.is; remembered D.is; remembering

8.[2019·宜宾改编]The tickets for The Wandering Earth well, and they will soon. A.are sold; sell out C.sell; be sold out

B.are sold; sold out

D.sell; sell out

9.[2019·白银]A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and with a special party. A.celebrates

B.is celebrated D.will celebrate

C.was celebrated

10.[2019·怀化改编]Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge（港珠澳大桥） in December, 2009 and it opened in October, 2018. A.build

B.was built

D.built

C.is built

11.[2019·岳阳改编]It's reported that Notre-Dame de Paris（巴黎圣母院） in April 2019. A.was burnt C.be burnt

B.is burnt D.is burning

12.[2019·安徽]The villagers expect that the building of the bridge before the rainy season

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comes. A.is completed

B.was completed

C.will be completed D.has been completed

13.[2019·连云港]It's reported the medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo from 100% recycled material. A.are making C.is made

B.have made D.will be made

14.[2019·南京]The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it 18 years ago. A.set up

B.is set up D.will be set up

C.was set up

15.[2019·临沂改编]Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea. A.is created C.creates

B.was created D.create

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【参考答案】

动词的时态

Ⅰ.1.B 考查现在进行时。当句中含有look, listen等之类的暗示词时,句子应用现在进行时。故选B。 2.A 考查动词的时态。根据last week可以确定该句是一般过去时。故选A。

3.A 由上文“汤姆不在这里。”可知他现在正在健康俱乐部锻炼。本句应用现在进行时,其构成为:be+v.-ing形式。故选A。 4.A 5.A

6.A 考查现在进行时。根据答语中的Sorry可知,史密斯夫人正在洗衣服而无法接电话,用现在进行时。故选A。

7.C 考查动词的时态。when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时,构成句型“主语+ was/were +doing … when +一般过去时的句子”,表示主句动作发生的过程中,又有另一个动作发生。故选C。

8.A 考查动词的时态。根据句意和“with every second”可知正在变化,故用现在进行时。故选A。 9.D 考查动词的时态。由上文“我怎样才能联系上Linda呢?”推测出Linda已经去巴黎了,第一个空应用has gone;由答语“She will call you…”可知,从句用一般现在时。故选D。

10.C 考查现在完成时。buy为非延续性动词,不能与时间段连用,应用have had。故选C。

11.C 考查动词的时态。时间状语at this time yesterday“昨天这个时候”提示谓语动词用过去进行时态。故选C。

12.A 由for seven years可知,这里指的是包含现在在内的一段时间,本句应用现在完成时态,且句子谓语动词用延续性动词。故选A。

13.D 考查动词辨析和动词的时态。forget 不能与地点状语连用;英语中表示把某物落在某地用leave。根据前句语境,答语用过去进行时。故选D。

14.C 考查动词的时态。第一句if引导宾语从句,由tomorrow可知,用将来时态;后句if引导条件状语从句,用一般现在时表示将来。故选C。

15.B 考查动词的时态。has been to曾经去过(现在已经回来了,不在那里了);has gone to去某地了(可能已经到了,也可能在去的路上);has been in一直在某地;根据关键词“for two weeks”可知,第二空应用延续性的动作。故选B。

16.B 考查时态。 根据but you didn't come可知本题要用过去时态,排除C和D项;由you didn't come可知“盼望”的动作已经发生,故A项错误;因此本题选B。

17.D 考查动词时态。由for so long可知应用现在完成时态。故选D。 18.A 19.B 20.D

21.A 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语for more than ten years可知应用现在完成时态,且应用延续性动词;

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