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课时作业(三) [必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal]
(限时:35分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空 1.Jumping out of ________ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ________ exciting experience.
A./; / B./; an
C.an; an D.the; the
2.The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people ________ to eat more fruit and vegetables.
A.have persuaded B.are persuaded C.persuade D.will be persuaded
3.Raymond entered college at the age of eighteen, ________ four years later at the head of his class.
A.graduating B.graduated
C.to graduate D.having graduated 4.—Would you________a drink?
—No,thanks.I have given up drinking. A.care about B.care for C.care of D.take care of 5.________ from the top of the hill, the city takes the round shape with a flowing river through it.
A.Viewing B.To be viewed C.Viewed D.To be viewing
6.Jack went to college last year and left his parents, ________ to return home until he achieves his goal.
A.determining to not B.not determined C.not determining D.determined not
7.He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ________ in his lectures.
A.interested B.interesting C.interest D.to interest
8.As is reported, it is 100 years ________Qinghua University was founded. A.when B.before C.after D.since
9.In order to protect the environment, people are greatly encouraged to travel by public________.
A.transport B.service C.means D.traffic
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10.In order to change some companies'________towards hiring women college graduates,the government plans to pass a law.
A.views B.rules
C.attitudes D.methods
11.I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ________. A.to be breathed B.to breathe C.breathing D.being breathed
12.—I'd love to join your visit to a local museum today, but I'm on a very tight ________.
—I've got a lot of work to do today. A.schedule B.relief C.budget D.concern
13.We haven't settled the question of ________ it is necessary for him to study abroad.
A.if B.where C.whether D.that
14.The suspect is expected to be brought to justice, as another ________witness has promised to be coming in court.
A.secure B.reliable C.punctual D.respectful
15.—I'm sorry I stepped on your foot; it was an accident. —It wasn't! You did it ________. A.as usual B.on purpose C.at an end D.right away Ⅱ.完形填空
I was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye:Queen City Casket Company.“What is it?”I wondered.I __16__ it over.There,in faded ink,was a hand-scrawled __17__.Immediately my mind __18__ back many years ago.
I was nine years old,walking down the cold,wet streets of Springfield,with a bag of __19__ on my shoulder.On my __20__ that day,I came to that company finally,whose owner,Mr.Rader,had always taken me there to __21__ his workers whether they wanted any magazines.
__22__ off the rain like a wet dog,I entered Mr.Rader's office.After a quick glance he __23__ me over to the fireplace.Noticing the __24__ in the top of my __25__,he said,“Come with me!” pulling me into his truck.We __26__ before a shoe store.Inside,a salesman __27__ me with the finest pair of Oxfords I had __28__ seen.I felt about 10 feet tall when I got up __29__ them.“We'd like a pair of new socks too,” Mr.Rader said.
Back in his office,Mr.Rader took out a __30__,wrote something on it,and handed it to me.With tearful eyes,I read,“__31__ to others as you would have them do to you.”He said affectionately,“Jimmy,I want you to __32__ I love you.”
I said goodbye,and for the first time I __33__ a flicker of hope that somehow things would be all right.With people like Mr.Rader in the world,there was hope,__34__ and love,and that would always make a __35__.
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16.A.read B.thought C.turned D.passed 17.A.address B.list C.message D.information 18.A.brought B.approached C.returned D.traveled
19.A.magazines B.newspapers C.notes D.books
20.A.returns B.rounds C.trips D.arrivals 21.A.beg B.demand C.tell D.ask
22.A.Letting B.Giving C.Turning D.Shaking 23.A.followed B.led C.watched D.carried
24.A.hole B.mud C.water D.cover 25.A.coat B.shoe C.sock D.bag 26.A.pulled up B.took in C.drove away D.walked up
27.A.dressed B.fitted C.shared D.comforted 28.A.never B.already C.ever D.hardly 29.A.for B.with C.on D.in
30.A.pen B.paper C.card D.notebook 31.A.Do B.Give C.Show D.Lend
32.A.say B.know C.consider D.express
33.A.sensed B.predicted C.lost D.admitted 34.A.sadness B.challenge C.kindness D.intension
35.A.deal B.fortune C.choice D.difference Ⅲ.阅读理解
SYDNEY—Australia's economic boom is encouraging a steady stream of unexpected visitors looking for work: Americans.
US citizens are heading to Australia in small but growing numbers as near 10% unemployment at home drives more to look for jobs Down Under, where China's thirst for iron ore(矿石) and energy is transforming the Pacific nation into an economic powerhouse.
A bricklaying student from Silver Trowel, a leading provider of quality education and training in the building and construction industry, was apprenticed(当学徒) on a building project in Western Australia, where workers are in short supply.
Daniel Davila,a 23-year-old floorer from Camarillo, California made the 14-hour move across the Pacific two years ago. He had been forced to take a job stocking shelves at a local grocery store for $8.90 an hour when he couldn't get work fixing floors.
On a good day in Australia, he now makes as much as 50 Australian dollars( US $50.21 ) an hour—about twice the amount for a typical flooring job in the US. He plans to start his own flooring business.
“I can make what I did in a week in the US in less than a day here”,said Mr.
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Davila, who lives near a mining boom town in Western Australia.
Australian government figures show just under 7,000 Americans currently work on long-term visas, an 80% jump over the past five years.US citizens are now the third-largest group applying for so-called 457 work visas, after British and Indian nationals. Americans with degrees in areas such as accounting or mine engineering, as well as other skilled workers,can obtain a nonrenewable(不可更新的) permit for as much as a three-year stay.After that, they can apply for the renewable 457, which allows up to a four-year stay.
The need for workers is particularly pressing in Western Australia.The mining state's unemployment rate was 4.5% in November, below the national average of 5.2%. Drivers of heavy trucks can pull in six-figure salaries while experienced crane(起重机) operators can earn hundreds of thousands a year. Attracting skilled workers is a shift for Australia, which historically sent many of its most highly educated to the US and Europe, according to migration data.
36.________, a growing number of Americans go to work in Australia. A.As a result of the encouragement of Australia B.As a result of high unemployment in the US
C.Out of their ambition of finding valuable resources D.Out of their determination to realize their dreams
37.It can be inferred from the passage that 457 work visas are ________. A.for skilled workers in some fields B.for students on the building project C.especially for American workers D.especially for those out of work
38.It is implied in the passage that ________.
A.foreigners have to give up their original professional jobs when working in Australia
B.it is possible for foreigners to earn more money in Australia than in their own countries
C.there are more US citizens hoping to work in Australia than from other countries D.Australians think it fair to exchange their talent with American skilled workers 39.Which part of Australia needs workers particularly? A.North-western Australia. B.Eastern Australia.
C.South-eastern Australia. D.Western Australia. Ⅳ.短文填词 Dear George,
Thank you for your letter. How is everything going? It's been a week 40.________ we left your family and we are now back home. Thank you very much for showing us 41.________ your city and 42.p________ us with the wonderful meals. After we 43.________ goodbye to you, we went to Washington D.C., where we stayed for three days. My brother was so 44.________ (喜爱) of the museums there that he suggested that we stay 45.a________ couple of days. 46.________, my father had to return to
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