2016年南通市启东市中考英语一模试卷含答案解析

根据Could you tell me？再结合选项，可知Could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AC．在这里，句子叙述的是一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时，选项D是一般过去时，故排除D．故选B．

13．﹣Is his headache getting better？

﹣No．And _________．The doctor gave him the wrong medicine this time．（ ） A．every dog has its day B．practice makes perfect C．it never rains but it pours D．many hands make light work 【考点】谚语．

【分析】﹣﹣他的头疼好些了吗？

﹣﹣没有，祸不单行，医生这次又给错了药． 【解答】答案：C

根据句子意思，头疼没好，又吃错了药，真是\祸不单行\．every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；it never rains but it pours祸不单行；many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高．故选：C．

14．Now more people pay attention to the air pollution．The government is taking action to change the terrible _________．（ ）

A．situation B．temperature C．condition D．background 【考点】名词的词义辨析．

【分析】现在更多的人关注空气污染，政府正在采取行动改变这种糟糕的状况． 【解答】答案：A．

首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：形式/状况；B：温度；C：条件；D：背景；根据题干推测句意是\现在更多的人关注空气污染，政府正在采取行动改变这种糟糕的状况．\，由此判断句子中缺少\状况\一词，故答案为A．

15．﹣How do you feel before leaving for New York？ ﹣So sad．I _________ this city since ten years ago．（ ）

A．have been to B．have been in C．have gone to D．have come to 【考点】现在完成时．

【分析】﹣﹣你离开纽约之前感觉怎么样？ ﹣﹣很悲伤，我自从十年前就住在这个城市． 【解答】答案：B

根据时间状语since ten years ago自从十年前，可知应该用现在完成时，have been to曾经去过某地；have been in在某地住着；have gone to已经去了某地；根据句意可知此处应该是在这住着，故选：B．

二、完形填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．

16．When I first moved to New Orleans，Louisiana in the fourth grade，I realized that I was stepping into a completely different world．What impressed me deeply was the friendliness of the people there．

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\，honey？\I was （n）（16） A asked me on my first day in Louisiana．

This woman did not even know me，and yet she （18）She （17） C ． D me like family．

smiled down at me as I （19） A the food on the menu． \（意大利面） good？\．

\，it's not my（20） B ，\，\（21） D I'm more of a sushi （寿司）girl，you know!\

I looked at my family in great surprise．What should I （22） C to that？I had no idea what sushi was，nor could I believe that this woman had just stopped me from ordering something．She had given me her（23） A opinion，as if we were best friends． I recently went to the DMV to update my driver's license．As I was（24） B in the silent room with at least twenty other people，a woman walked in． \．

\，\．

The woman took her seat，and waited with everyone else for her number to be（25） B as I looked around the room，surprised．Suddenly，everyone was comfortable with each other．We were all friends and neighbours．

Even after eight years of living in Louisiana，it（26） D makes me smile to know that I am not（27） B here．Someone in this place is always （28） A to say hello or to lend a hand when it is（29） C ．It is a sense of family and（30） C that I have never been able to find anywhere else． 16．A．waitress B．drive r C．operator D．waiter 17．A．bored B．frightened C．surprised D．excited 18．A．supported B．missed C．protected D．treated 19．A．pointed to B．turned to C．took down D．passed down 20．A．dish B．favourite C．menu D．task 21．A．if B．or C．so D．but 22．A．ask B．devote C．say D．add 23．A．honest B．weak C．general D．popular 24．A．walking B．sitting C．looking D．chatting 25．A．used B．called C．checked D．repeated 26．A．then B．just C．therefore D．still 27．A．lazy B．alone C．hopeless D．hopeful 28．A．willing B．likely C．open D．suitable 29．A．finished B．chosen C．needed D．affected 30．A．wisdom B．direction C．love D．achievement． 【考点】记叙文．

【分析】短文大意：文章讲述在四年级时，当我第一次搬到新奥尔良，路易斯安那州时，我意识到我是走进了一个完全不同的世界，让我印象最深的是那里人们的友好．作者列举了两个实例，一个是我第一次去那个饭店点餐时，女服务员对我的微笑热情，就像我们是最好的朋友；另一个是我去车管所更新我的驾驶证时，在打家都在等待叫号时，一个当地的女的也走进来，对我们所有人打招呼后，每个人对彼此都感到很舒服，我们都像是朋友和邻居．当被需要的时候在这个地方的人总是乐意说你好或者握手．它是我在其他地方都找不到的家和爱的感觉．

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【解答】16．A；名词辨析，由句子What can I get for you？你要点什么？可知是服务员在问我，由后面的代词she 可知是女服务员，所以选A．

17．C；形容词辨析，由后句这个女人甚至我认识我却对我想家人一样，可见作者感到吃惊，surprised．

18．D； 动词辨析，根据句子\，honey？\甜心，你想要点什么？给作者的感觉就像是家里人对待他一样，所以填treated．

19．A；动词词组辨析，pointed to 指着；turn to转向；took down写下；pass down递给；根据语境推测，我在菜单上指着这个食物，所以选A．

20．B；名词辨析，根据后句说我不仅仅是个寿司女孩，推测这个女服务员最喜欢吃寿司，所以意大利面不是我的最爱，最喜欢的（人或物）选favorite．

21．D；连词辨析，根据语境，前面讲到意大利面不是那个女服务员喜欢的，后面讲到寿司，所以前后转折，填连词but．

22．C； 动词辨析，根据语境，那个as if we were best friends．女服务生说，\你知道吗，我是个寿司女孩\我不知道寿司是什么，所以我不知道对那说什么，说，填say．

23．A；形容词辨析，由后句as if we were best friends．就像我们是最好的朋友，好朋友之间通常给相互诚实的建议，所以选honest．

24．B；动词辨析，由后句，她坐下来，和其他人一样等待被叫到号码，所以我和其它至少20人一样是坐在安静的房间，正坐着，填sitting． 25．B； 动词辨析，根据语境，人们坐在房间里面，等待被叫到号，喊，叫到，所以是be called．26．D；副词辨析，根据句子意思，甚至在路易斯的八年圣后之后，它仍然让我微笑地知道我在这里不是孤单的．仍然，still．

27．B；形容词辨析，由文中第二个例子，作者自己一个人去更新驾驶证，在那里当地一个女士对屋子里的人说\你好\，结合We were all friends and neighbours可知这里说到我在这里不是独自一人的，填alone．

28．A；形容词辨析，由上文的例子可知，路易斯安那州的人，乐意说你好，乐意，愿意 be willing to，所以填willing．

29．C；动词辨析，由意思在这个地方的人总是乐意说你好或者握手当被…的时候，填需要，因为上个实例中那个女人说的你好一下缓解了当时等待的人们的心情，所以是需要说\，且句子使被动语态主语+be+done，故填 needed．

30．C；名词辨析，对全文的理解，作者在饭店吃饭，服务员对作者的建议和表现，给作者的感觉像是家人，和关爱，所以是一种家庭和爱的感觉，所以填love．

三、阅读理解 （本题共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．

31．SHANGHAI STAGE CONCERTWonder women：Taiwan director Stan Lai's play Total Women offers girls with a talent for having a chance to chat it up in a crosstalk performance（表演）﹣﹣an art form traditionally for men only．The play was a hit when it first staged．The performance is presented by female actors． Time：December 3﹣7

Place：Shanghai Grand Theater，300Renmin Avenue Tel：021﹣6217﹣2426

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Master of puppets（木偶）：The Flying Ship from Japan is described by its masked performances，in which actors dress like old puppets．The performers are skilled in ballet and acrobatics．Most of its plays are based on famous tales． Time：10：00a．m．，3：00p．m．，December 1，2 Place：Majestic Theater，66Jiangning Road Tel：021﹣6217﹣2426

Korean singers：South Korean pop group Bigbang hear the screams of fans everywhere they go．Their Shanghai concert promises fans all kinds of musical talents，special dance moves and wonderful stage（舞台） effects． Time：7：30p．m．，December 15

Place：Hongkou Soccer Stadium，444East Jiangwan Road Tel：021﹣6217﹣3055

Strum charms：The pipa is a traditional Chinese instrument that is like the guitar．The music style is often quiet and romantic，and this coming concert is a good starting point for understanding traditional Chinese music． Time：2：00p．m．，December 1

Place：Shanghai Oriental Art Center，425Dingxiang Road Tel：021﹣6217﹣2426

31．If you want to enjoy some performances on the morning of Dec.1，you may go to B ． A．Hongkou Soccer Stadium B．Majestic Theater

C．Shanghai Grand Theater D．Shanghai Oriental Art Center

32According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？ B A．The actors of The Flying ship dress like old puppets in their performances B．Women actors in Total Women will present crosstalk with pipa

C．The pop group Bigbang is expected to achieve success in the Shanghai concert． D．The pipa is a Chinese traditional instrument that is like the guitar 33．As an actor of The Flying Ship，one is skilled in D ． A．the guitar and the pipa

B．crosstalk shows and stage designs C．folk dances and Chinese music D．ballet and acrobatics．

【考点】广告布告类阅读；判断推理；文中细节．

【分析】这篇文章介绍了几个舞台剧和音乐会的时间，地点和内容等．

【解答】31．B 细节理解题．根据文章中三个电影的时间，再结合题干：如果你想在12月1日上午去看电影，10：00a．m．3：00p．m．应该去Majestic Theater，它的放映时间是Time：，，December 1，2，故选B． 32．B 细节理解题．根据Taiwan director Stan Lai's play Total Women offers girls with a talent for having a chance to chat it up in a crosstalk performance可知这是相声表演，所以题中选项B women actors in Total Women will present crosstalk with pipa带着琵琶参加相声秀是不对的，故选B．

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