写作套路11.6

8.2 四、六级作文的几种写作套路

根据对历年四、六级作文实考题的分析，我们归纳了以下几种写作套路，以帮助作文基础不太好的学生理清思路，不至于拿起笔无话可写，也不至于下笔离题万里。这些套路在教学实践中是可行的但不是完美的，恰当使用这些套路的关键在于灵活运用而不是生搬硬套。

8.2.1套路一 观点辩论型

这类作文在四、六级考试中频繁出现，一般都在给出标题的同时，在提纲或提示中指出：（对某一问题）有人认为……,还有人认为……,你认为……;或者，（对某种情况）有一种观点是……,你的观点是……。 这类作文可以按照提纲作文的分析思路，确定文章的主要内容是通过与不同观点的辩论，来阐明自己的观点。在方法上，1、你可以在不同观点中选择一个自己支持的观点,并阐述理由；2、你也可以在概述别人观点以后给出自己的不同观点或折中观点，并加以说明。在布局上，一般要将文章在总体上安排成开头、中间、结尾三个部分。 Sample 1

My View on Opportunities

There is no consensus of opinion in society about___. There are some people who believe that ___. Others, however, argue that ___. As far as I am concerned, I am on the side of ___ with following reasons.

One reason for this is that ___. Another reason is that ___. One strong reason for my argument is that ___.

In a word, I believe that___.

There is no consensus of opinion in society about opportunity. There are some people who believe that opportunity favors only a small number of people. Others, however, argue that opportunity comes to everyone from time to time. As far as I am concerned, I am on the side of the latter with following reasons. One reason for this is that opportunity is all around us. The secret is to recognize opportunity and to grab it in time because it will not come to you of its own accord. Another reason is that opportunity is something we create by ourselves and it is not something that can turn up upon waiting. One strong reason for my argument is that opportunity is only for the prepared mind. Those, with absent mind, may have little opportunity.

In a word, I believe that opportunity treats everyone on an equal basis. It waits for nobody but only for those who are well prepared. Sample 2

Where to Live While at College

When it comes to __, different ___ have different answers due to their ___. Some ___ because ___. Others, however, contradict this idea. From their point of view, ___. Personally, I am in favor of ___ opinion as a result of the following considerations. To begin with,___. Next___ . Last but not the least , ___.

Based on the above discussion, it is not difficult to draw a conclusion that ___ outweighs ___. Of course, there is no gainsaying that ___, but as far as I am concerned, I ___.

When it comes to the issue over where to live while at college, different students have different answers due to their financial conditions and lifestyles. Some like to live inside campus because life there is

easier and more economical. Others, however, contradict this idea. From their point of view, life outside campus is more comfortable and exciting. Personally, I am in favor of the former opinion as a result of the following considerations. To begin with, life inside campus is more convenient. Classrooms, dining halls and libraries are all right here under one's nose. Take classes as example, if the class begins at 8, you just have to get up at 7 and you can have enough time to do washing and enjoy your meal. Next, it saves money. To rent a room outside campus costs you far more than to live on campus. Last but not the least, life on campus is more meaningful and you can fully enjoy the atmosphere of academic life since lectures, seminars and forums are around you.

Based on the above discussion, it is not difficult to draw a conclusion that life inside campus outweighs that outside campus. Of course there is no gainsaying that students should not live outside, but as far as I am concerned, I like to live on campus.