精校Word版---浙江省温州市九校2019届高三10月第一次联考英语试题缺答案

绝密★考试结束前

2018学年温州九校高三年级第一次联考试题

英语学科

考生须知：

1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干

净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题 2.5分，满分25分） 高三英语学科 试题 第 2 页 共（10页）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

From my kitchen windows, I watch colorful birds responding for black-oiled sunflower seeds, split peanuts, and cut grapes and apples on the ground. The scene is delightful and calming. About three years ago, I noticed a newcomer to this colorful and happy display. It was a baby chipmunk(花栗鼠), apparently on its own. Over that summer, I watched it grow. The brown and black stripes(条状)on its back darkened. The next summer, it was back, and I wondered whether it would trust me to feed it by hand or let me pet it. I decided to employ the tricks I used to persuade wild cats to come close for food: patience, a soft voice, slow moves and repetition. Before it

would approach, I’d put down its favorite food—sunflower seeds, bend over and keep very still. I’d leave my open hand in place, unmoving, so the animal would know I wouldn’t seize it. I continued doing this for a few weeks. Finally, late in that second summer, it did show more trust. One day as I offered a seed on my fingertips, it approached and carefully took the seed into its mouth. It never bit my fingers. I was elated that we had made a breakthrough of trust. After about two months of this routine, I went further. With one finger, I petted its back once, but it didn’t move away. I then petted with two fingers. Again, it stayed put, eating seeds.

Today, the Chipmunk comes out of hiding when I call its name, and lets me pet its soft, silky body. Whenever I am doing this, I feel calmer. To my surprise, I also feel a sense of greater respect for nature andits creatures and the opportunity to observe, protect and save wildlife. Most of all, I've saved the wonderful memories gathered during these glorious summer months in my Long Island garden.

21. What did the writer do before the Chipmunk trusted him enough to get closer? A. Petted its back. B. Offered it food. C. Called its name. D. Watched it play.

22. What does the underlined word “elated” in the second paragraph mean? A. disappointed B. excited C. frightened D. puzzled 23. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. A furry friend and a bond of trust B. A lovely animal and an adventure C. A stress reliever and a calm mind D. A newcomer and its protection

B

Every year, thousands of women suffer life-changing injuries or die during childbirth because hospitals and medical workers skip safety practices known to avoid disaster, a USA TODAY research has found.

Doctors and nurses should do something to check and record blood loss so that they can recognize the danger sooner. They should be giving medicines within an hour of spotting dangerously high blood pressure to avoid strokes (中风).

These are not complex procedures requiring expensive technology. They are among basic

tasks that experts have recommended for years because they can save mothers’ lives. Yet hospitals, doctors and nurses across the country continue to ignore them, USA TODAY found.

As a result, women are left to bleed until their organs shut down. Their high blood pressure goes untreated until they suffer strokes. They die of preventable blood clots (堵塞) and untreated infections (感染). Survivors can be left unable to have more children.

USA TODAY obtained more than a half-million pages of hospital quality records and examined the cases of more than 150 women whose deliveries went terribly wrong. Reporters interviewed 75 birthing hospitals to record whether they follow the recommended procedures. Together, these documents and interviews expose a shocking lack of attention to safety recommendations and widespread failure to protect new mothers.

At dozens of hospitals in New York, Pennsylvania and the Carolinas, fewer than half of pregnant patients were immediately treated for dangerous blood pressure that put them at risk of stroke. At some of those hospitals, less than 15 percent of mothers in danger got recommended treatments, the records show.24. What leads to pregnant mothers’ suffering? A. Unavoidable infections. B. Mothers’ blood pressure. C. Complex treatment procedure. D. Lack of concern from medical workers. 25. Where does the text probably come from? A. A travel journal B. A health magazine C. A science fiction D. An advertisement 26. What is the author’s purpose in writing this text? A. To share improvements in baby-delivery B. To recommend a baby-delivery procedure C. To expose doctor’s lack of medical skills

D. To call for medical staff’s attention to new mothers

C

For decades, the admission to the eight selective high schools, which rank near the top of U.S secondary schools, has been based on the city’s Specialized High Schools Admissions Test (SHSAT). Tens of thousands of eighth graders seek admission, but only 10% of those admitted are

from disadvantaged backgrounds, who make up 67% of New York City students. Therefore, Mayor de Blasio recently put forward a new plan. He’d use New York State’s standardized (标准的) test results plus class ranks to select students for the specialized schools so that high achievers from those disadvantaged backgrounds would get the opportunity.

Critics (评论家) say this will admit youngsters who don’t get top marks on an objective admission test, thus harming the schools’ quality. However, two proven ways can guarantee these schools’ excellence and the mayor’s plan contains both.

The first is screening every student using a universal assessment that almost everyone takes rather than relying on a separate exam. It has been employed in Broward County and it worked really well for poor and minority youngsters.

The second is analyzing scores at the school level instead of the district level, so that it is fair for able students in every “feeder schools”. This makes the qualifying (有资格的) populations diverse in a way that doesn’t favor advantaged kids. That’s why the University of Texas offers admission to the top 7% of graduates of every high school in the state rather than the top 7% statewide.

New York City has long failed its high achievers from disadvantaged backgrounds. So Mayor deBlasio’s reforms could be a step in the right direction — if they’re done right. 27. What do we know from the first paragraph?

A. Secondary high schools are in great demand in New York. B. The mayor’s new plan has helped the disadvantaged kids. C. It is competitive to gain admission to the selective schools. D. 33% of those admitted are from advantaged backgrounds. 28. What is some critics’ concern over the plan? A. There will be no qualifying students. B. It will cause too much stress on selection. C. There will be a decline in the school quality. D. It will be unfair to the advantaged students.

29. The underlined part in Paragraph 3 implies the standardized test __________. A. benefits the disadvantaged students B. does good to the mayor’s political career