七年级英语下册Module3Makingplans词汇篇试题新版外研版

Module 3 词汇篇

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掌握重点词汇及短语并能灵活运用。

1. look forward to + n. / v.-ing 期待某事/期待做某事

如：He is looking forward to the Dragon Boat Festival. We are looking forward to visiting Beijing.

2. enjoy myself 的意思是“过的愉快”，相当于have a good time. 如： I hope you enjoy yourself this evening. 我希望你今晚过的愉快。 3. take a walk 散步，英语中，常用have/take + n,组成词组，表示一个动作。如： have a look 看一看 take a seat 请坐下 take a chance 抓紧机会 take a walk 散步

还可以是：

have breakfast/lunch/supper 等

4. Usually I spend the summer holiday at home.

spend 当“花费”的意思时候，主语必须是人, 常用于以下结构： (1) spend time ／money on sth. 在……上花费时间（金钱）。例： I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。 (2) spend time ／money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事。例： They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。 【辨析与拓展】

(1) take 常用it作主语。It takes sb. time to do sth. 如：

It took me three hours to finish my work.完成这项工作用了我3个小时。 (2) spend 则用人作主语，常用的句型是“sb. spends time (in) doing sth.”。 He spent 30 minutes (in) writing the letter.他用了30分钟写那封信。

(3) cost 表示花时间 句型“It /sth. cost sb. + 金钱”，表示“某人花……钱做某事”。 The TV set cost him 5000 yuan.这台电视机花了他5000元。 注意：cost—cost---cost 过去式、过去分词和原形一样。 (4) pay 多用于句型 pay sth for sth. I paid 5 yuan for the book. 5. on Saturday morning 在星期六上午 【探究总结】介词on，in与at的用法辨析

介词 in 用法归纳 在上午，下午，晚上前；在年，月，季节前。 例证 in the morning in 2012 in May in spring

on 在具体日期前 在星期几前 在节日前 在具体某天的上午，下午，晚上前 在有限定词的上午，下午，晚上前 on May 1 on Monday on New Year’s Day on Sunday afternoon on a cold evening stat 在具体的点钟前 at twelve o’clock

6. else adv. 其他；另外

◆Who else is going to be there? 还有谁要去那里？ ◆He has nothing else to do today. 他今天没有别的事要干。

◆The coat may be someone else’s. 这件外套可能是别的某个人的。 【探究总结】else的用法三考点

(1)用在以 -one, -body, -thing, -place, -where 等结尾的不定代词之后。 (2)用在who, what, where, how, why 等疑问词之后。 (3)else 可以有所有格形式else’s。

1. I can’t help you now. Ask ________to help you. A. somebody else

B. else somebody D. other somebody

C. somebody other

2. The game is going to start ________6: 30 ________ the afternoon. A. on, on

B. at, in

C. in, in

D. at, on

3. We look forward to presents from our parents during the Spring Festival. A. getting

B. get

C. gets

D. got

4. I often a walk after dinner with my parents. A. make B. take

C. makes D. takes

5. Peter is going to enjoy ______ on his fourteenth birthday party. A. her

B. him

C. herself D. himself

6. They spent 4450 yuan the big color TV set. A. buy 1. 答案：A

解析：用在以 -one, -body, -thing, -place, -where 等结尾的不定代词之后。 2. 答案：B

解析：点钟前用at，上午下午晚上前用in. 3. 答案：B

解析：look forward to + n. / v.-ing 4. 答案：B

解析：take a walk 散步 5. 答案：D

B. to buy C. buying D. buys