牛津译林版高中英语必修二单元检测卷（三）

*He was laughed at by white boys，causing him to tell 75.________ and try drugs and drinking. *He worked hard at Harvard Law School and later became the third black senator in the 76.________ of America. *At the beginning，he was not supported for his 77.________ background. His later life *Things began to change when he met someone who lived 78.________. *His growing 79.________ helped him succeed in the campaign. *He won the 80.________ as the first black president of the USA. 第五部分 书面表达(满分25分) 出身于贫困家庭、带着妹妹上大学的洪战辉的确把中国感动了。12年来，靠打零工，他辛辛苦苦供养生病的父亲和与自己毫无血缘关系的妹妹，成为人们心中的“道德英雄”。总有一种力量震撼着我们的心灵。洪战辉的自强不息、勇敢面对挫折给你的启示是什么？

注意：1.语言连贯，准确，可适当发挥； 2．词数150左右。

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答案

1．B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10．C 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.C 17．B 18.A 19.C 20.C 听力材料 Text 1

W：When will my watch be fixed?

M：Well，it’s noon by my watch now.I think I can have it done in two hours. Text 2

M：See you the coming Saturday，Mary.

W：Saturday？Why？What’s happening？I’m going away for the weekend. Text 3

M：We’ll be home in about twenty minutes.

W：But it’s already three forty.We should hurry up. Text 4

W：Sorry，I’ve forgotten Paul’s address.

M：You forgot it again.It’s 1646 London Street. Text 5

W：We had fun at the party，didn’t we?

M：Yes，it was nice to see our old friends again. Text 6

M：Susan，please pass me a copy of China Daily. W：Here you are.

M：I want to find what’s on this weekend.

W：Is there anything good on?

M：The Beijing Opera is showing on Saturday evening.Do you like Beijing Opera? W：Yes，very much.When and where will it be? M：At 7∶30 in Beihai Park. W：Let’s go and see it，OK? M：Good idea! Text 7

W：Have you got everything ready for your trip to Canada？You must be quite excited about it.When will you leave?

M：Next Tuesday.November 16th.I’ll stay there for five days.And I am so excited！You know，I’ve never been abroad before.

W：You’d better take something to keep warm.The weather there is not what you are used to. M：Thank you for your advice.I will. W：Enjoy your trip.

M：Thanks.I’ll call you when I come back and tell you what I see there. W：Good.I’m looking forward to that. Text 8

M：So you’re interested in a job as a waitress.Um，have you worked as a waitress before? W：Yes，for three years at several different restaurants.Now I’m working at the Park Hotel dining room on Hill Street.

M：They have a very nice dining room there.Why do you want to leave?

W：Because I can’t work full time now.I’m taking some courses at a university. M：I see.On what days are you free?

W：All day Thursday and Friday，Saturday and Sunday.

M：That suits us very well actually.We’re looking for someone who can help us when we get very busy.That’s Thursday afternoon，Friday afternoon and evening as well as all day Saturday.The restaurant is closed on Sunday.

W：That’s fine with me. M：When can you start?

W：Is the first day of next month all right with you? M：That’s fine.The first day of May.By the way，you’ll get $8.80 an hour，plus tips，of course. W：Good.Thanks very much. Text 9

M：Dr.Pitman，how did you become an expert on smell? W：Well，I didn’t intend to in the first place.When I was in university，there was a course on senses.The other senses seem to be more concrete somehow.But smell is personal.I found it extremely interesting.

M：Do you have any interesting information to give us about smells?

W：Well，let’s see.Do you know that it is harder to forget smells than to forget facts？There has been an experiment where people could pick up a particular smell 30 days after smelling it for the first time.

M：Really？So smells can bring back more memories than music? W：That seems to be the case.

M：That’s interesting.So，what’s your favorite smell?

W：Oh，I have lots of different ones.The smell of the sea reminds me of happy family holidays，and the smell of roses makes me think of my friend’s house.Strangely enough，I like the smell of aircraft fuel on airports and then I know I am going to fly somewhere exciting.But I like the general smell of garden in the rain most because that means I’m at home where I should be.

Text 10

I went to New York to attend a summer course in English in the U．S.during the vacation.I stayed there about 50 days.I went there on July 5th and came back on August 25th.The course was very good.The teachers were nice.They taught us to listen，speak，read and write in English，but

it was mostly speaking.One interesting thing I found was that the American classes were different from our classes here because the students had a lot more freedom.You may sit anywhere you like in the classroom.You can ask the teacher questions at any time during the class，and you are welcome to share your ideas with the class.I really like this kind of class.

21．C [“be to＋动词原形”表示将来。]

22．A [require后接的宾语从句中要用“(should)＋动词原形”形式。另外pay attention to中to为介词，后接名词或动名词。]

23．B [tell与逻辑主语he存在动宾关系，且表示意想不到的结果应用“only＋不定式”，故选B。]

24．B [make it意为“做成功，到达”，无被动式，故排除C项；A项时态错；pay off意为“(计划等)取得成功”时，没有被动式。故正确答案为B。]

25．D [once表示条件，意为“一旦”，不合题意；reach是及物动词，后直接接宾语，因题干中已有介词at，故不能选B；get后接介词应是to，而不是at；upon是介词，可与名词或动名词连用，表示“一……就……”。因此选D。]

26．D [have something/nothing to do with与……有关/无关，因此排除A、B两项。根据句意应选D项。]

27．C [compare with意为“与……相比”；而be compared to意为“被比作……”。] 28．C [look up to sb.意为“尊敬某人”，其余各项无此含义。look forward to盼望；look back回忆，回顾；look over查看，检查。]

29．C [refer to在此意为“谈到，提及”，用过去分词短语，referred to at the meeting作后置定语修饰man，谓语是系动词。]

30．D [means作“方法，手段”讲，单复数相同。选择谓语动词形式时，要看其具体含义。every means为“每一种方法”；all the means为“所有的方法”。]

31．A [该句缺少主语，因此第一个空可以用不定式短语或动名词短语；后一个空应该用不定式。]

32．C [本题中后一空需用关系词充当状语，先行词表地点，故用where引导定语从句。]

33．A [该题考查动词时态。根据句子的意思可以知道：科技一直在快速发展。因此，应该用现在进行时态。]

34．B [用句式be about to do...when...，表“刚要……这时……”。]

35．B [考查强调句型。句意为：这位女主人仅仅用了她在村里买的一点东西就做出了如此可口的一顿饭。第一个that引导定语从句。第二个that构成it is/was＋被强调部分＋that...的句型。]

36．A [根据后文，讲的是Orkney的土地和气候。]

37．D [这两句话之间一定要有个连词，并且是表并列关系。]

38．C [根据上下文，Orkney是个岛屿，ships是主要的交通工具。] 39．A [根据后文，养羊和牛是Orkney farmers的生活方式之一。] 40．C [根据上一句话，草当然是最重要的庄稼了。] 41．B [这句话讲到的是一种特殊的羊，吃海上的植物。] 42．A [词组instead of表示“代替”或“而不是”。] 43．A [该句用but表转折，所以选small。] 44．B [根据后文，渔民是要出海打鱼。]

45．C [while表示并列关系，表“而，然而”。]

46．D [crabs (螃蟹) and lobsters (龙虾)属于shellfish。] 47．A [根据后文，渔民应该是先煮了螃蟹肉，再打包。] 48．D [经过排除，只有可能是送到mainland。] 49．B [根据文章，龙虾不煮，当然是送活的了。] 50．C [经过排除，只有可能是cities。]

51．C [根据后面两句话，大多数岛屿都有自己的学校。]

52．A [根据后面一句话，很多年轻人都离开了。] 53．C [现在分词living作状语。]

54．C [和上一段最后一句话照应，所以应该选quiet。]

55．B [最后一句话表明，岛屿虽然在慢慢地变化，但安静的生活方式依旧。] 56．B [细节理解题。由第一段可知答案。] 57．D [细节理解题。由第二段可知答案。]

58．A [由习语“He’s not down yet.”的含义确定答案。]

59．C [标题归纳题。通读全文后确定文章的标题，文章选取了英语中几个典型的非字面含义的词和句，反映了本文的主题“好怪的语言”。]

60．C [每一种动物在生态平衡中都有自己适当的位置。] 61．B [从第二段中可看出thousands of动物已经灭绝。] 62．D [选项D太绝对。]

63．C [从最后一段中可看出，一些国家由于通过了一些法律，濒危动物的数量会慢慢地增加。]

64．A [主旨大意题。根据第一段第三句“It seems as if a single unimportant event may cause a number of things to happen.”可知，麻烦的事情总是同时发生。]

65．B [事件排序题。将第二、三段所发生的一连串的事件进行比较，可知选B。] 66．D [推理判断题。根据文中“Let us suppose...”可知，选项A、B、C都只是一种假设，可推知选D。]

67．D [词义猜测题。由划线词之前的内容可知，它应该指两件事。]

68．D [推理判断题。第一段讲到600,000个学生中只有22,000个通过了三个高级毕业标准考试，由此推断A-level examination是很难的。]

69．D [词义猜测题。由第二段可推知。]

70．A [主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了A-level examination的一些情况，然后提出了如何才能够使这种考试变得更可靠、更有效，这是文章的中心所在。]

71．Dream 72.skin(s) 73.2/two 74.moved/went 75．lies 76.history 77.unusual/black 78.similarly 79．pains 80.election 参考范文

The story of Hong Zhanhui，an ordinary college student，has moved China to tears.Over the past 12 years，Hong has managed to support his sick father and his sister，who has no blood relationship with him，by doing various part-time jobs.Now he lives with his 12-year-old sister on

campus，taking care of her like a father.

Poverty and suffering should not serve as an excuse for begging for sympathy and help from society.When meeting with difficulties，everyone should face them bravely.Many of us dream of becoming successful people，but no matter what you want to be，start from being an ordinary person，be responsible and struggle hard for what you want.