（译林牛津版）模块三unit--unit3 单词检测（教师版）

19.John Smith,________the organization he works for,made an impressive speech at the opening ceremony.

A.honoring B.mentioning C.admiring D.representing 【解析】D

20.—Peter failed in the exam again. —He____ it; he never worked hard.

A.responded B.deserved C.inspected D.rewarded 【解析】B inspect检查；视察；检阅

sb. deserve it 某人活该；罪有应得

M3-U3 词汇单选

( )1．Sean's strong love for his country is ______ in his recently published poems.

A．relieved B．reflected C．responded D．recovered

( )2．The 1930s, when he was in his twenties, ___ the sufferings that the Chinese were bearing from the war.

A．observed B．witnessed C．proved D．supplied

( )3．The plan was ______ when it was discovered just how much the scheme（方案） would cost.

A．released B．deserted C．resigned D．abandoned

( )4．The 1930s, when he was in his twenties, ___ the sufferings that the Chinese were bearing from the war.

A．observed B．witnessed C．proved D．supplied

( )5．The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his

patients, so he has a good _________.

A. expectation B. reputation C. contribution D. civilization

答案 B 【解析】 句意:这位医生在治疗心脏病方面技术精湛，并且从不接受病人的礼物，所以他获

得了非常好的名声。

1-5 BBDBB

( )6．His bike was so badly ______ that it couldn’t be repaired at all.

A. destroyed B. ruined C. damaged D. damaging 答案：C

【解析】句意：destroy/ ruin表“毁灭”时，不能与表示程度的副词如badly，seriously，slightly等连用，而damage可以。

( )7．With a balanced development in economy, big cities will ______ lose its appeal to graduates.

A. specially B. rarely C. briefly D. gradually

答案：D

【解析】句意：随着经济的平衡发展，大城市将会逐渐失去对毕业生的吸引力。gradually

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意为“逐渐地”，符合句意。specially 专门地，特意地，rarely意为“很少地”，briefly意为”简洁地”

( )8．It’s ______ our dignity to do such a shameful thing.

A. under B. beneath C. above D. over 答案：B

【解析】beneath one’s dignity 不合身份，有失尊严。

( )9．Fortunately, no one was hurt when the boiler ______.

A. exploited B. exposed C. exploded D. expressed

答案：C

【解析】句意: 幸运的是当锅炉爆炸时无人受伤。explode 爆炸， exploit 利用，开发，剥削，expose暴露，揭露；express 表示，表达。

( )10．Patrick Henry’s political views were ______ for his time. A. radical B. drastic C. extreme D. extract

答案：C

【解析】句意：帕特里克。亨利的政见就其时代而言走了极端。extreme 多指人的思想、所采取的行动超出了一般，有些偏激或极端；radical多指人所持观点、政策等激进；drastic多指行为或方法等激烈或猛烈；extract拔出，抽出，榨取，是动词

( )11．The ______ Nanchang Uprising is the symbol of our formal fight against the enemy. A. history B. historic C. historical D. historied

答案：B

【解析】句意: 具有历史意义的南昌起义象征着我们正式向敌人开战。historical 历史的，和历史有关的，如：a historical play 一部历史剧；historic 有历史意义的；historied 作为历史记载的

( )12．We have time and again ______ that we will never be the first to use nuclear weapons.

A. declared B. announced C. proclaimed D. exclaimed

答案：A

【解析】句意:我们一再声称我们决不第一个使用核武器。declare 表示怀有信心地，正式地公开讲明某事，其目的不在于总所周知，而在于使人明白了解；announce指将有益的事公布于众，诸如消息或新闻等；proclaim通常指将官方的正式大事公布于众，exclaim（因愤怒，高兴等）呼喊，惊叫。

( )13．Honestly speaking, it is my teacher’s _______ that made me finally take up my present career as a biology researcher.

A. advantage B. influence C. taste D. guard 答案：B

【解析】句意:老实说，是我老师的影响让我最终从事了现在作为生物研究员的工作。advantage 为优势；taste 意为”口味”；guard意为’警戒”

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( )14．She has already tried her best .Please don’t be too _______about her job. A. special B. responsible C. unusual D. particular 【解析】句意:她已经尽力了，请不要对她的工作太挑剔。be particular about…….对……太挑剔，special特殊的；responsible有责任的；unusual 不同寻常的

( )15．The driver _________ the scene of the accident, leaving the girl to bleed on the sidewalk.

A. devoted B. avoided C. fled D. disappeared 答案：C

( )16．If you are not satisfied with our work, you can ____ to the manager in charge.

A. whisper B.persuade C.complain D.indicate 答案：C

( )17．（2013·南京高一检测）______ smoking does great harm to you and people around you, you’d better give it up.

A. So that B. Every time C. Now that D. As long as

答案：C

( )18．On August 15th, 2012, many people volunteered to Lei Feng Memorial in Fushun,

Liaoning Province

this great soldier A in memory of B in favor of C in case of D in need of 答案：A

( )19．To get a better grade, you should the notes again before the test.

A.go over B. get over C. turn over D. take over 答案：A 【解析】go over复习，仔细检查，润色 ；get over 克服 turn over翻阅，把……

反过来，发动

take over 继承，接管

( )20．Clearly, in a system where every decision is made ______ tradition alone, it may be

difficult to achieve progress.

A. in search of B. in place of C. on the basis of D. on behalf of

答案：C

【解析】in search of寻找 ；in place of代替 ；on the basis of在……基础上 on

behalf of代表

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