四级写作第三节课(1)

（主谓/主语+不及物动词） ...matters

most/makes a huge/great/little difference when compared with other stuff/business/factors.

（主谓宾/主语+及物动词+宾语） ...plays a leading/pressing role/part....

(必要性)：(系表)...is fairly necessary/rudimentary雏形的/fundamental/imperative... 普遍性：(系表)...is fairly

familiar/common/prevailing/prevalent....

（主谓） ...has been penetrating into all walks of life.

（主谓） ...exists everywhere. 严重性：... is fairly severe, serious, grave 已经变得?: has been increasingly popular has become? has turned to be?

sample:

Presently, with the improvement of standards of living, television and movie play an increasingly leading role in people’s recreational/leisurely lives. 第二句话：

However/Also, it is an interesting/intriguing phenomenon that people in growing numbers are voicing their opinions on ?.(提纲内容的第一部分）.. 名词形式的宾语／动名词 替换句型

However/meanwhile, it is interesting to note that a growing number of people are expressing their concerns about? People: sociologist之类的名词

environmentalist, educator, economist, psychologist, researcher, expert, specialist, scholar. 等 Growing: increasing, expanding

许多人/教育家：a large number of, a considerable number of, numbers of?

Voice their opinions on this heated topic/issue

Eg: 12年12月题目

It is interesting to note that a considerable number of people are expressing their concerns about the significance of receive higher education.

?expressing their concerns about the relationship between higher education and career success.

*?about higher education is so important to employment and career success. 第二句话的替换句2

Plus/Meanwhile，there surfaced/emerged a trend that people in large population are paying/giving/pouring more attention to this issue of/about whether/how/what?名词形式的宾语／动名词 People: 同

More：adequate, due 举例: 2013/6

Plus, there emerged a trend that more people, especially the young, are pouring their attention to the issue of whether to engage in big events or trifles.

开头总结： 方向在四性 句型有两个 简单加复杂 名动不含糊

尽量回避使用people, the society, we, you之类的名词和代词做主语。 动词的替换：

同意积累，短语和单独动词交替使用 Spoil: pour too much love over sb

Try: make great efforts to do, spare no efforts to do In current years, free admission to museums is excessively prevailing both at home and abroad. And it is interesting to notice that people in expanding numbers are voicing their opinions/expressing their concerns upon this issue. 35 Over the past few decades, free admission to museums has been