最新牛津英语7BUnit - 8Pets重要词组

牛津英语7B Unit 8 Pets重要词组

Welcome & comic P92-93

1.bring me something to eat =bring something to eat to me给我一些吃的 (bring sb sth=bring sth to sb) to 侧重朝着，向着，对着某人 ；

(get sb sth=get sth for sb ) for 侧重强调动作的受益者，为了某人，替某人。 常见此类双宾语动词：

① 可转换成 to 的 动词：take / send / lend / give / pass / hand / show / tell / wish / write / teach feed ②可转换成 for的 动词：buy / get / make / cook / build / draw / choose / prepare / spare / sing / save / order / find

2. say “ please” / “ hello ”/ “sorry” (to sb) 对某人说“请”----- 常见与说有关的词：

① say 说，强调说话内容，及物动词带宾语 或句子。也可作不及物动词，。 Eg.It’s hard to say.

say to sb (oneself) 自言自语 ②speak

强调单方的“说”或“讲”，一般用作不及物动词，要表示“对某人说(某事)”，可用 speak to [with] sb (about sth)。

可接语言的名词，eg: speak English

③tell tell 表示“告诉”，可接双宾语，双宾语易位时用介词 to 引出间接宾语。

④talk talk 强调双方“交谈”，一般用作不及物动词，表示“同某人谈论(某事)”，可用 talk to [with] sb (about sth)。如：

3.watch them swim around看他们游来游去 hear birds sing

watch / see / hear / listen to / notice sb do sth” 是指看见某人做过某事”是看着事情的发生全过程， hear someone calling / shouting for help

watch / see / hear / listen to / notice sb doing doing sth是指”看见某人正在做某事”，表正在进行 4.sleep on one’s knees睡在膝盖上 5.feed sb.sth.= feed sth.to sb.给某人喂某物 6.hold in one’s hand拿在某人手里

hold a fashion=have a fashion = give a fashion 举行时装展 7.play with sb.和某人玩

8. teach parrots to speak 教鹦鹉说话 teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 teach sb sth =teach sth to sb 教某人-- teach sb how to do sth教某人如何做某事

Reading P94-96

1.the cleverest animal of all 最聪明的动物

the biggest restraunt in Tifth Street五大街上最大的餐馆

2.run after a ball / a rabbit / cats and birds 追一只球( 兔子 、猫和鸟 ) 3.do wonderful tricks 耍精彩的把戏 play tricks on sb 捉弄某人 wonder n. 奇迹 v．想知道 wonderful adj 精彩的 wonderfully adv 精彩地

类似用法如：care / beauty / health / luck 4.build me camps out of sticks 用树枝造?? ①常见短语：

build ----out of 用---建造---

make a bird out of wood make ---out of 用---制作--- take a watch out of its pocket take …out of 从-----中取出---- helpMrs Sun out (of the fire ) help…out of 帮----从中逃离

get …out of

② build sb sth = build sth for sb 替某人建造---- ※※unt with eyes open wide 睁大眼睛寻找 do sth with eyes open wide睁大眼睛做某事 with复合结构表动作的伴随，通常为： ①with +n+adj sleep with eyes closed / open ; ②with +n+prep come in with a big smile on one’s face go to school with a big bag on one’s back leave the office with lights on / off 5.look after well =take good care of照顾好某人 take care = be careful 当心

6.till the end直到最后 eg look after him till the end not ------till 直到----才

eg. do / does / did / will not do homework till 9.pm

don’t have to do = don’t need to do 不必做某事 7.need a gentle touch 需要轻轻的一触 touch sth 触摸---- 8.rhymes with 与—押韵

9.do amazing things 做奇妙的事情

10.do (many) other things 做( 许多 )其他事情 11. look around环顾四周 常见与look搭配的短语 look up/down 朝上 / 下看 look after照顾 look for寻找 look out当心 / 朝外看 look out of sth朝------外看 look out at sth眺望--- look at朝------看

look adj 看上去 / 看起来-----

look like (doing) sth看上去 / 看起来像----- 12.hide under the chair 躲在椅子下 hide sth / sb prep躲在----- hide -----prep 13.make trouble 惹麻烦 14.be afraid of 害怕 be afraid to do害怕做某事 be afraid that 恐怕，担心--- （sure 用法同 afraid ）

把----藏在----

Grammar P97-98

1. make beautiful / nice sounds 发出好听的声音 make a sound like a dog does发出像狗叫的声音 2.sleep anywhere 睡在任何地方

3.a special friend of mine 我的一个特殊的朋友 = one of my special friends

4.repeat my words =say sth again 重复我的话 5.all the time = always 一直 6.feed him sth else 给他喂其他东西

sth / anything / nothin / else 不定代词+else what / who else 疑问词+else 7.give him some meat = give some meat to him给他一些肉 8.be easy to look after 容易照顾 9.That’s true.很正确。

10.I （don’t ）agree.with you .我（不）同意你的观点。

agree to do sth 同意做某事

11.There’s nothing wrong with keeping a snake if you like.如果你喜欢，养蛇并没有错。 If + 句子 ；假如，如果---

Integrated skills

pick it / them up 把----捧起来

P99-100

1.pick up goldfish with your hands 用手捧起金鱼 2.put your goldfish in the sun把金鱼放在阳光下 read in the sun 在阳光下读书

3.grow up to be 40 centimeters长大长达40厘米 grow wheat种植小麦 grow very big / tall / fat

4.weigh up to 40grams 称起来达40克 5.join a pet club 加入宠物俱乐部

6.have a talk on pets =give a talk about pets 举行有关宠物的演讲 7.learn about how to look after them 学习如何照顾他们 8.tell me more about them告诉我更多有关他们的事情 9.need to feed them oftten需要经常喂他们

10.once / twie (three / four times) a day一天一次（两 三 四次） 11.eat special fish food 吃特殊的鱼食 12.How big can goldhish grow?金鱼能长多长? 12.make a noise 发出噪声 13.talk about pet care 谈论宠物照顾 14.like exercise a lot很喜欢运动

eat / sleep / rain / sweem / read / write a lot do sth a lot=do sth often 15.brush her fur梳理她的毛发

16.feed them too much 给他们喂太多

① too much=much; “太多”用作形容词，后接不可数名词。 如：too much water, too much snow, too much rain。 也可用作代词。 如：Don't eat too much. 别吃太多了。

② much too=too.其中too是副词，修饰much. \太”是副词。后接形容词或副词。 It is much too cold today.

He is always doing things much too carelessly.

③ too many=many “太多”用作形容词，后接可数名词复数。

把这三个词组中的第一个词都扔掉，看它们各自是什么意思，接什么词。

※※ too much=much; much too=too; too many=many 17.walk the dog =take the dog for a walk溜狗

Study skills P101

1.get inforamation from the Internet 从网上得到信息 2.different kinds of 不同种类的----

3.millions of millions 后有S,前面不能再加具体数字 hundreds / thouands of

two hundred / thousand / million hundred前有数字 （two），后不能加S 4.use ---- to find the information 用---找信息

information不可数， 易错词：news, work (工作) ， 5.find inforamation quickly and easily快速且容易的找到信息 6.want to find information about pets 想找有关宠物的信息

7.find information about how to look after pets找关于如何照顾宠物的信息 8.information about keeping an e-pet有关照顾电子宠物的信息 9.what to have as a pet养什么做宠物

Task P102-103

1.have long ,grey fur and white paws 长着灰色长毛和白爪子 fur 不可数 2. like warm milk喜爱温热牛奶

3.be friendly and quiet / noisy / happy / lucky/ clever / kind be+adj 构成系表结构

4.sleep in a baskket / cage / box睡在篮子 （笼子 盒子）里 5. When she is hungry,she will miao.当她饥饿时就喵喵叫。 When当---时

6.enjoy it very much很享受

7.Poppy is my best fiend , but she is very lazy sometimes. Poppy是我最好的朋友，但有时很懒。 But但是， 然而

8.She never worries because we take good care of her.她从不烦恼，因为我们照顾她很周到。 Because因为--- 9.look like看起来像----

10.sit / lie on the bed / sofa坐 / 躺在床上（沙发） 11. talk about its lifestyle谈谈它的生活方式