2016年温州市高三第一次适应性测试英语试题

高三英语试题

2. Look for a cave or other natural weather shelter. Check for other wildlife like bears, snakes before entering the shelter. Build a shelter with branches and with rope. Use as many branches as possible for added stability and protection against the wind and weather. If you are in a desert environment, try to build an underground shade shelter to avoid prolonged sun exposure so you can travel more comfortably in cooler temperatures.

3. Light a fire using one of several methods: matches or lighters if available; striking a flint (燧石) or a sharp edged rock with steel from a knife blade; focusing the sun through an eyeglass on cotton or dry grass or other excellent fire starting materials; using dry wood and sticks to start your fire: you can take two pieces of dry wood, sharpen one of them and use it to drill into the other piece, with anything easy to catch fire next to the drill bit. The moment the tiny wood pieces catch a spark, put them onto a nest of leaves or twigs or dry bark.

4. Humans can live without food longer than they do without water. Dig a hole with hands or a stick several feet from a river or lake. Let the hole fill in by itself and use that water to drink. Collect the dew, which is water. Drink sap (汁液) from birch trees or maple trees by cutting a branch with a knife or breaking it off. The sap is mostly water and slightly sweet. Follow dry river beds to the water source. Check a dry river bed at night and it may contain water not found during the day. Conserve water by traveling at night and resting in the shade during the day. Boil water for 15 minutes. Use iodine tablets (碘片) if available.

5. Eat only known plant specimens like berries, nuts and fruit. This is not the time to test your wild mushroom knowledge. Watch for signs of wildlife. If the animals eat it, it is probably safe for humans too. Dig up the roots of plants like wild onions and carrots to eat raw or boiled in water. Gather worms for protein. Maintain protein levels by capturing and eating available meat sources. Dig trap holes to catch rabbits or small mammals. Fish and snakes are also available sources of protein that require little hunting skill.

6. A quick way to get rescued is to create a smoke signal. Creating a visible SOS sign has the same effect. 7. Remember to take things you may need: survival kit, rope and tape, whistle, matches and tinder, pencil and very small notebook, brightly colored cloth, knife, water, tents, traps for hunting, a compass, a gun if possible.

46. You can find access to drinking water under the guidance of _______. A. Tip 1

B. Tip 2 B. Four.

C. Tip 4 C. Five.

D. Tip 7 D. Six.

47. How many ways are mentioned on starting a fire without matches or lighters? A. Three.

48. It is unwise to look for_______ as food in the wild. A. berries, nuts and fruit

B. unknown mushrooms D. rabbits, fish or snakes

B. Survival Things Needed in the Wild D. Wilderness Survival Techniques

C. wild onions and carrots

49. The best title for this passage is ________. A. Adventurous Trips in the Wild

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C. Tips on Getting Rescued Quickly

高三英语试题

C

We have a real crisis in this country in the basic understanding of science. It affects our global competitiveness as a country, our national security, and the effectiveness of our social system. The misunderstanding about science is blinding our eyes.

We know that an awful lot of teachers who are teaching science today have not been properly empowered to do so. School frequently isn’t testing whether you understand something but whether you’re familiar with it. What’s Newton’s second law? You say F=ma, and you get an A. That does not reflect a deep understanding of Newtonian mechanics. Science education is not just a body of facts; it’s a process. To present it with appeal and excitement you need to picture it as a detective story—asking questions, making observations, and collecting evidence. You test and you fail but, you know, failure can lead to discovery.

Another challenge we face is that science is often viewed as too hard, for experts only. But I don’t actually think it’s that difficult. People see science every day. They look outside and see weather and nature. They push a button in their house and the lights go on. Everybody’s dealing with science every day. They just don’t call it that. And it’s important they do. In fact, science is determining the quality and outcomes of their life.

Science needs creativity. And one of the best ways to be creative is to think “out of the box”. However, we need more courage when we come to practice. Take me for example. Very early in my teens I decided to educate myself. I realized I would never be a very good student because I didn’t like teachers judging me by what I thought were arbitrary (主观臆断的) standards. I decided I’d let the world judge me by whether I could do something of value—solve a problem or build something. That’s why I quit school early and risked everything to start a company. I risked everything I had because I had nothing to lose. I’d rather fail at trying to do something really big than succeed at being medium.

“When’s the right age to think creatively?” you may ask. I’d say in the womb (母腹)! Kids don’t have anxieties about trying to avoid failure. They are full of imagination and much more willing to fail. Just watch a 3-year-old. They touch everything, and if it hurts they don’t touch it again. They learn everything at a breathtaking rate. Start to think out of the box as early as you can, because it’s more likely to take you to places that you can’t predict, schedule and budget for. Do all that when you can bear the insecurity. 50. The author believes that they actually have a problem in________. A. the understanding of science

C. the global competitiveness

B. the security of his nation D. the present social system

B. focus more on the learning process D. abandon frequent science examinations B. it’s important to see weather and nature D. we should realize science is around us

51. According to the passage, science teachers should ________. A. train students’ memory for right facts

C. present interesting detective stories 52. Paragraph 3 indicates that _______. A. science is intended for experts only

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C. people can determine the quality of life

高三英语试题

53. The author takes his own example to say ________. A. school education may do little good to students

B. teachers sometimes judge their students unfairly C. people need to take an unusual path to be creative D. failure at a big thing is better than a small success 54. What’s the tone of the passage?

A. Questioning. B. Encouraging. C. Praising.

D. Complaining.

D

Mrs. Packletide intended to shoot a tiger. Not that the desire to kill had suddenly come to her, or that she felt she would leave India safer with one wild beast less. It was because Loona Bimberton had recently taken a plane to the forest and killed a tiger, and the newspapers showed photographs of Loona Bimberton with a tiger-skin on. In a world supposed to be moved by hunger and by love, Mrs. Packletide’s movements were largely governed by dislike of Loona Bimberton.

Circumstances proved favorable. Mrs. Packletide had offered a thousand rupees (印度卢比) for the opportunity of shooting a tiger without risk or effort, and it happened that an old tiger was frequently coming to a neighboring village at night. He was so old that he couldn’t kill animals in the wild and just satisfied his appetite to the smaller household animals. The villagers were eager to earn the thousand rupees; children were posted night and day in the jungle to watch the tiger, and the cheap goats were left about to keep him from going elsewhere. The one great fear was that he should die of old age before the day of Mrs. Packletide’s shoot.

The great night arrived. A platform had been built in a tree, on which sat Mrs. Packletide and her paid companion, Miss Mebbin. A goat with a loud bleat (咩咩叫) was tied down at the correct distance. With an accurate gun, they waited for the coming of the tiger.

“I suppose we are in some danger?” said Miss Mebbin.

She was not actually nervous about the wild beast, but she was unwilling to perform a bit more service than she had been paid for.

“It’s a very old tiger. It couldn’t spring up here even if it wanted to.” said Mrs. Packletide.

Their conversation was cut short by the appearance of the old tiger. He saw the goat, and lay on the earth for a short rest before attacking.

The gun fired very loudly, and the great yellow beast jumped to one side and then rolled over in the stillness of death. In a moment a crowd of excited villagers appeared on the scene, and their shouting carried the glad news to the village.

It was Miss Mebbin who found that the goat was dying from a bullet-wound, while no wound could be found on the tiger. Evidently the wrong animal had been hit, and the tiger had died of heart-failure, caused by the sudden loud noise of the gun. Mrs. Packletide was annoyed at the discovery; but anyway, she owned a dead tiger, and the villagers, anxious for their thousand rupees, gladly accepted the fiction that she had shot the tiger. And Miss Mebbin was a paid companion. Therefore Mrs. Packletide faced the cameras with a light heart, and her pictures appeared on the newspapers of England and America. As for Loona Bimberton, she refused to look at a newspaper for weeks, and was in a depressed emotion for quite some time.

Mrs. Packletide’s tiger-skin was inspected and admired by the neighbors, and Mrs. Packletide went to the Costume Ball in the character of Diana (狩猎女神).

“How amused everyone would be if they knew what really happened,” said Miss Mebbin a few days after the ball.

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高三英语试题

“What do you mean?” asked Mrs. Packletide quickly.

“How you shot the goat and frightened the tiger to death,” said Miss Mebbin, with her unpleasant laugh. “No one would believe it,” said Mrs. Packletide, her face changing color rapidly. “Loona Bimberton would,” said Miss Mebbin.

Mrs. Packletide’s face settled on greenish white. “You surely wouldn’t give me away?” she asked.

“I’ve seen a weekend cottage near Dorking,” said Miss Mebbin, “six hundred and eighty. Quite a bargain, only I don’t happen to have the money.”

Miss Mebbin possessed the pretty weekend cottage. Mrs. Packletide lost interest in animal-hunting. “The extra expenses are so heavy,” she said to inquiring friends. 55. Mrs. Packletide planned to shoot a tiger because she ________. A. would leave India safer B. hated the wild animal

C. admired her good friend D. disliked a certain person 56. The Indian villagers were afraid that the tiger might ________.

A. eat their goats B. kill their kids C. die of old age D. attack them at night 57. What did Mrs. Packletide want the villagers to arrange for her? A. A platform in a tree. B. A paid companion. C. An accurate gun. D. A safe shooting. 58. What was the result of Mrs. Packletide’s shooting? A. The old tiger was shot to death. B. Neither the tiger nor the goat was shot.

C. The old tiger missed being shot. D. Both the goat and the tiger were shot. 59. Who might not know the truth of what happened that great night ? A. Loona Bimberton. B. Miss Mebbin. C. The villagers. D. Mrs. Packletide. 60. What is the message conveyed in the story? A. Life is hard for one to predict. B. Everything comes for a reason. C. It’s unwise to keep bad company. D. False pride costs more than expected.

第二节：下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句（第61～65题）。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出适合各段落的首句，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. Make money without affecting school work. B. Guarantee positive bank account balance. C. Turn to campus resources for help. D. Keep track of your expenses. E. Differ “wants” from “needs.” F. Stick to your budget.

College is thrilling, but it’s also expensive, and you might be starting to live on a tight budget. Here’s a brand-new plan about how to get your finances in order. Trust us, and you’ll be well on your way to being a cash-saving queen. Your bank account will prosper and your wallet will never be light.

61.____________Whether you’re working your way through school or you receive an allowance, it’s easy to wonder where your money goes at college. Luckily, it’s also easy to find out: to see what you spend and where you’re spending it, try linking your debit card (借记卡) and bank accounts to some popular budgeting apps. That way, you’ll automatically know what you’ve spent the most on, which allows you to adjust your budget accordingly, and maybe even set some money aside.

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