江苏省扬州市2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语(含答案)

35.选B。最后一段的内容表示大学生应该充分利用大学所提供的一切。

七选五解析：

41. E 根据后面的plogging可以知道，这是定义。 42. B 总结上文，介绍plogging的起源。 43. A 此处谈及plogging的三个并列益处。 44. G 根据后面句子中的get to可以知道。

45. D 上文出现了calories，由此可知介绍了相关情况。

单选解析

46. C whose引导定语从句。

47. D 词义辨析，tough困难之意。 48. A balance此处为使均衡的意思。 49. C tower over 高出、胜过。

50. D 他们可以在这片土地上建造工厂，作为交换他们必须为当地人建造房屋。

完形解析：

全文讲述的是一位跑步菜鸟在丈夫的带动下，参加跑步比赛，挑战自己的故事。 51. B.

52. A. 上下文得知作者的丈夫婚后终止了跑步，非常想念。 53. C.丈夫一年的跑步影响了我，我开始加入到跑步中来。 54. C.

55. D. 我没想到这么快参加比赛，所以犹豫不决。 56. A.

57. D. 作为一名跑步菜鸟，刚跑了一公里已经觉得很难了。 58. B. 选手不断从我身边跑过。 59. B. 丈夫鼓励我，给我打气。

60. A. 帮我将注意力从不舒适上转移到其他方面。 61. C.

62. D. “痛苦”甚至都无法形容我此时的感受。 63. A. 绕过拐角，看到观众。 64. A.

65. C. cheer up 加油、打气。 66. C.

67. D. 对我而言，跑完这场就意味着成功。 68. B. straighten up挺直身子。 69. B. 顺利跑完全程，骄傲自豪。 70. D. 首尾呼应，舒适区得以扩展。

语法填空解析：

71. because 根据后面的because可知，此处是并列原因状语从句 72. types 名词变复数

73. why 定语从句中的关系副词 74. more comfortable 潜在的比较级 75. it it在此处作形式宾语

76. exciting 修饰事物用ing形式

77. in “以新的方式”，用介词in 78. helping 并列结构 79. wanted 过去的时态

80. how 带有疑问副词的不定式短语

听力原文 Text 1

M: Who is outside the window?

W: A cleaner. He’s washing the windows. That’s a job I’d never do. I don’t think it’s safe. Text 2

M: Most of the world’s rainforests are in danger. They are disappearing at a high rate! W: Yeah, many plants and animals exist only in rainforests. Text 3

M: Mary, do you sit next to Sandra in the classroom?

W: No, I sit in the back row. She used to sit by the window but now she sits by the door. Text 4

W: Peter, how was your trip last weekend?

M: Well, I didn’t have a trip at all. By the time I got to the train station, the train had already left. Text 5

W: I’m not sure of the idea of buying the skirt. It fits me well, but it is not suitable for a party. M: I think you’d be a fool not to get it! Text 6

W: Have you finished the report?

M: Don’t mention it. I haven’t even started writing it.

W: You must be kidding. It’s due tomorrow. How can you finish it on time?

M: ⑥I’ve been reading all the information I need to write it. But the more I read, the more I want to know.

W: What are you reading?

M: First, I was into the environment, then the government, but then I found something really interesting. ⑦Have you heard about VR technology? That’s what I’m going to write about. W: Good luck! Text 7

M: What’s wrong with the bus? I have waited nearly an hour.

W: So have I. It’s so cold. The weatherman said it’s going to snow, around 5 to 7 inches.

M: ⑧So what? Last night the weather report said the snow would last only one hour, but actually it snowed about three hours.

W: I agree with you. Anyway, the weather changes so much. If it snows today, I’ll stay at home tomorrow. M: Oh, you’re so lucky. I have to work as usual. I just work in the white building over there. W: Really? We work in the same building.

M: It sounds good!⑨Why don’t we have a drink in the coffee shop while waiting for the bus? W: Good idea. Text 8

W: Excuse me. Can you tell me if there is a gas station around here?

M: Yeah. There are a few. The closest one is only a couple of blocks away, but it’s a little expensive. ⑩The cheapest one is about two miles from here.

W: ?Well, I think I should just go for the closest one! M: OK.?Just go straight until you see the first traffic lights up there. Take a left turn, and go down one block. You’ll see the gas station near a post office. W: OK. I should be able to make it. Text 9

W: Dad, look at this friendship quiz.

M: Why don’t you try it? The first question. How often do you get in touch with your friends?

W: Hmm... my friends aren’t in the same secondary school as me. And I dislike ringing people up. I don’t call my friends even once a week. M: ?That means seldom. Secondly, how many friends can you talk with when you are upset? W: Oh, I can’t think of any. ?I usually talk with you or mom when I feel sad.

M: Poor Susan! You can’t rely on us all the time. The last question. Your friend wants to talk with you. Where would you have the talk?

W: Well, we can’t talk in the classroom. Maybe?I would talk to her in a shopping center. We can talk and shop at the same time.

M: Oh, Susan, you’ve only got 8! ?I think you should get along with your friends. Why not call or visit them often? W: You’re right, Dad! Text 10

I would like to share story between my mother and me. When I was eight years old, I wanted to buy my mom something nice for birthday, but I didn’t have any money. ?I collected empty Cola bottles and trade them for a penny each at the corner shop. Later, I could afford a birthday card and a candy bar. ?I put the candy in my pants pocket, tucked the card under my shirt and ran home. ?By then it was getting dark. As I rounded the corner near our house, I saw mom looking for me. I could tell she was worried and angry. “Where were you?” she shouted. I explained, “I was out collecting bottles to get money for your birthday present.” I reached into my shirt and gave her the unsigned card and the candy bar. Her anger disappeared. She reached out to hug me. As she held me tight and buried her face in my hair, I heard her sobbing.