2020届吉林省吉林市高三第三次调研测试英语试题(解析版)

B. 6：00 p．m., January 5, Thursday C. 7：30 a．m., November 17, Thursday D. 7：00 p．m., September 23, Friday

3. What is the requirement for students to join a certain club? A. They are required to have a bike to join Environmental Club. B. They need to be athletic to join Scout Buddies. C. They need to win a literary award to join Young Idea. D. They need to be academically proficient to join Peer Tutoring. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 【解析】

这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Lake Forest高中的俱乐部的一些活动内容、时间等信息。 【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据Peer Tutoring部分Students volunteer to help fellow students in improving their academic and organizational skills.可知，学生们自愿帮助其它同学们提高他们的学习和组织能力。所以这个俱乐部会帮助学习差的同学，故选A。 【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据Young Idea部分From September to February, Young Idea meets on Thursdays after school in the Public Room to discuss the pieces that have been submitted to the magazine and provide feedback for the authors.可知，该俱乐部举行活动的时间是从九月到次年二月，每个星期四放学后，故B项符合要求，选B。 【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据Peer Tutoring部分LFHS tutors must have proficiency(精通)in the academic area in which they wish to tutor, but middle school tutors only need general academic proficiency.可知，高中家教

需要精通所教学科，初中家教只需要一般的学术水平。所以学生加入某个俱乐部的条件是都要求有一定的学术能力。故选D。 点睛】

广告在每年高考阅读中都有，是热门题材。内容通常会涉及到产品介绍、旅游服务、商务活动、人才招聘等。

【测试重点：

利用广告所给信息进行推理的能力。 解题方法：

gap year to figure that out.

research in addition to those activities.

广告的目的通常是宣传某人或某物、推销产品或服务、宣扬公司或企业、招聘或推销人才等。1.广告的目的。

细节考查通常会涉及到所要宣传或推介的人物或产品的特点或优势，所要招聘的人才的要求2.细节的理解。

等。3.在多个广告的阅读题中，会测试考生对不同广告中交叉信息的把握，答案依据分布在不同广告中。4.

1.若广告有小标题，最好先浏览并理解各小标题，从而掌握广告的大体内容。2.广告类的阅读理解多为细节理解题，一般采用寻读法，即先看题干和选项，然后快速从原文中寻找与各选项相关的内容，认真阅读和理解这些内容，排除某些选项并初步确定正确选项。3.最后确定答案时，要对各选项进行认真分析和比较，看各选项是否有信息增加或错位现象。不要被干扰项的主要内容迷惑，忽视了干扰项的细节部分而出错。

B

Having just finished high school, I wasn't sure what I wanted to study in higher education, so I decided to take a

One of my biggest passions has always been Africa and I have always wanted to do some kind of volunteering. However, I was afraid that, especially when it comes to volunteering in research, I wouldn’t be able to go into much depth with the research I would be doing. I needn’t have worried about this internship（实习期）though. It has been perfect for me because not only am I doing the same activities as all the other volunteers but I also get to do my own

The internship program I am following focuses on big predators(食肉动物). I have decided to focus on cheetahs（猎豹）for my individual project, collecting data on the two cheetahs that live in Rietspruit, one of the reserves that African Impact does research in. With both cheetahs having only been reintroduced into the area this year, there is still a lot of data that can be collected on the pair. Large predator reintroduction is a common strategy used to return

these animals to their historic range. The problem is that the success rates of these reintroductions are very low, mainly because of lack in research done on how different factors influence the reintroduction.

Both cheetahs are wearing a GPS-collar from which I can download a lot of information including where the cheetah has been, what the weather was like and how far the cheetah travelled. Having organized and categorized the information, I have been able to create some very interesting graphs.

Even though it is quite difficult since I’ve never done any research like this, I really enjoy all the challenges and problems I have had to face and solve. And I’m glad that I can do something to help wildlife. 4. Why did the author take a gap year after high school? A. He was asked to do some voluntary work. B. He didn’t think he was quite ready yet. C. He wanted to do some travelling in Africa. D. He didn’t really like receiving higher education.

5. What did the author realize after joining the internship program? A. It was what he had expected. B. It separated him from others. C. It was too challenging for him. D. It was really suitable for him.

6. The author’s work mainly involves ___________. A. collecting information about two cheetahs B. observing two cheetahs in the wild secretly C. walking around Rietspruit to serve scientists D. collecting data on some different big predators 7. What is the best title for the text?

A. My experience on the predator research internship B. My experience of rescuing wildlife in Africa

C. My experience of receiving higher education D. My experience of protecting cheetahs 【答案】4. B 5. D 6. A 7. A 【解析】 【分析】

本文是一片记叙文。作者高中毕业后停课一年，他去了非洲做义工，主要负责搜集两只猎豹的信息。 【4题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段的I wasn’t sure what I wanted to study in higher education, so I decided to take a gap year to figure that out.(我不知道我想在高等教育中学习什么，所以我决定用一年的时间来解决这个问题) 可知，作者认为自己还没有为上大学完全准备好。故选B。 【5题详解】

推理判断题。根据第二段的It has been perfect for me because not only am I doing the same activities as all the other volunteers but I also get to do my own research in addition to those activities.可知，这对我来说是完美的，因为我不仅做了与所有其他志愿者相同的活动，而且除了这些活动外，我还可以做我自己的研究。因此推断作者意识到这个项目很适合他。故选D。 【6题详解】

细节理解题。根据第四段的Both cheetahs are wearing a GPS-collar from which I can download a lot of information including where the cheetah has been, what the weather was like and how far the cheetah travelled.(两只猎豹都戴着GPS领圈，我可以从那里下载很多信息，包括猎豹去了哪里，天气怎么样，猎豹走了多远。)可知，作者主要负责搜集那两只猎豹的信息。故选A。 【7题详解】

主旨大意题。根据第一段内容并通读全文内容可知，作者刚读完高中，不知道想在高等教育中学习什么，所以决定用一个空白年来弄清楚这一点。文章主要讲述了作者在非洲实习时进行肉食动物研究的经历。因此推断A项“我的关于捕食者研究实习的经历”为最佳标题。故选A。

【点睛】推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。本题第2小题，推理判断题。根据第二段的It has been perfect for me because not only am I doing the same