2018骞撮珮鑰冭嫳璇�鍏ㄥ浗鍗峰畬褰㈠～绌烘眹鎬?- 鐧惧害鏂囧簱

2018年高考英语年全国卷完形填汇总及答案

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(I卷)

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 . I could hardly wait to this 47 him.

Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and

48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his

introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .

Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he 55 me: “The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist.

41. A. put forward 42. A. waste 43. A. excited 44. A. title 45. A. urged 46. A. fastest 47. A. interview 48. A. chance 49. A. real

B. jumped at B. earn B. worried B. competitor B. demanded B. easiest B. meet B. qualification B. perfect

C. tried out C. save C. moved C. textbook C. held C. best C. challenge C. honor C. clear

D. turned down D. pay D. tired D. instructor D. meant D. rarest D. beat D. job D. possible

50. A. attend 51. A. add 52. A. eventually 53. A. game 54. A. criterion 55. A. taught 56. A. fact 57. A. grades 58. A. analyze 59. A. announce 60. A. role

B. pass B. expose B. naturally B. presentation B. classroom B. wrote B. step B. decisions B. describe B. signal B. desire

C. skip C. apply C. directly C. course C. department C. questioned C. manner C. impressions C. rebuild C. block C. concern

D. observe D. compare D. normally D. experiment D. situation D. promised D. skill D. comments D. control D. evaluate D. behavior

(II)卷

Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him. So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.

I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 , I realized one kayak (皮筏艇) was in 47 . “Something’s not 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped 51 the young man out of water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 “What’s his name?”I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son. The instructors called for an ambulance. 55 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said. “You 58 my life!”

I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son. 41. A. also B. often C. even D. last 42. A. delight 43. A. scared 44. A. talk 45. A. bathed 46. A. faster 47. A. trouble 48. A. real 49. A. stared

B. relief B. shocked B. stay B. clean B. closer B. advance B. right B. sank

C. anger C. thrilled C. meet C. deep C. heavier C. question C. fair C. dived

D. worry D. ashamed D. settle D. formed D. wiser D. battle D. fit D. fell

50. A. arguing 51. A. lead 52. A. happened 53. A. sharp 54.A. agreed 55. A. Fortunately 56. A. return 57. A. joked 58. A. created 59. A. coincidence 60. A. on board

B. fighting B. persuade B. occurred B. pleasant B. hesitated B. Frankly B. relax B. returned B. honored B. change B. in time

C. shouting C. carry C. applied C. attractive C. doubted C. Sadly C. speak C. listened C. saved C. pity C. for sure

D. shaking D. keep D. appealed D. familiar D. knew D. Suddenly D. leave D. pointed D. guided D. pain D. on purpose

（III）卷

When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, _____41_____ number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams _____42_____ a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something _____43_____ .

On March 19, Dennis got a group text _____44_____ him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the _____45_____ of a baby.

“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis _____46_____ . The baby was born and update texts were _____47_____ quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her _____48_____ , she didn’t seem to realize that she was _____49_____ the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. “Well, I don’t _____50_____ you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,” replied Dennis before asking which room the new _____51_____ were in.

Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his _____52_____! He turned up at the hospital _____53_____ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally _____54_____ by the unexpected visit. “I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we _____55_____ it and the gifts.”

Teresa _____56_____ a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website_____57_____ by the touching words: “What a _____58_____ this young man was to our family! He was so _____59_____ and kind to do this.” The post has since gained the _____60_____ of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.

41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong 42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed 43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical

44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning 45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival

46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated 47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around

48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort 49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing 50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother 51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors 52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle 53. A. bearing B. collecting 54. A. discouraged B. relaxed defeated

55. A. admit B. need 56. A. found B. selected 57. A. confirmed B. simplified 58. A. pity B. blessing 59. A. smart B. calm 60. A. sympathy B. attention

参考答案：(I卷)

41-45. BCADD 46-50. CBDCB

(II卷)

41-45. DACCA 46-50. BABCD

(III卷) 41. D 42. A 43. B 46. A 47. A 48. C 51. A 52. B 53. A 56. D 57. D 58. B

C. opening D. making C. astonished D. C. appreciate D. expect C. developed D. posted

C. clarified D. accompanied C. relief D. problem C. sweet D. fair C. control D. trust

51-55. CACBA 55-60. DBADA 51-55. CBDDA 55-60. DBCAB 44. C 45. D 49. D 50. B 54. C 55. C 59. C 60. B