2020版高考英语一轮复习Module3TheViolenceofNature学案外研版必修3

you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit.买，购买

④He picked up some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.(无意中)学会

⑤My friend began to pick up after staying in hospital for several days.好转，康复

pick oneself up 跌倒后站起来 pick off 摘下；去除 pick out 挑选；辨认出

pick up a lot of information via the Internet 通过因特网获取大量信息 pick me up at the airport 在机场接我

pick up some spoken English 学会了一些英语口语 pick up bags of bargains 买到几袋减价品

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①She picked herself(she) up and beat the dust from her clothes.

②This picture was taken twenty years ago.I wonder if you can pick out my younger brother.

[能力提升]——完成句子

有许多父母来接孩子，学校门口附近经常发生拥堵，这给我们造成很多不便。 With_so_many_parents_coming_to_pick_up_their_children,_traffic

jams

are

frequent near the school gate, which has caused a lot of inconvenience to us.(with复合结构)

7．end up结果为……；以……结束

end up with 以……结束(后接表具体事物的名词) end up in 以……结束(后接表抽象概念的名词) end up as 最终成为……

end up adj./doing sth.以……(状态)而告终

end up spending the night at the airport 最终在机场过了夜 end up in serious trouble 最终陷入了严重的困境

end up with a poem of an ancient Chinese poet 以一首中国古代诗人的诗而结束

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①(2017·天津卷)Driverless cars may end up being(be) a form of public transport rather than vehicles you own.

②Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and ended up as a manager. ③Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just end up with sweet dreams.

[能力提升]——词汇升级

普通表达：If we neglect our future, we'll fail as what happens to the man in the picture.

高级表达：If we neglect our future, we'll end_up_in_failure as what happens to the man in the picture.

8.(教材P23)They can destroy houses, but leave_the_furniture_inside_exactly_ where_it_was.它们能毁掉房子，却把房内的家具留在原处。

[句型公式] 句中leave the furniture inside为“leave＋宾语＋宾补”结构，该句式意为“使/让……继续处于某种状态、某地等”。

leave的常见结构：

?现在分词

?过去分词

leave＋宾语＋?动词不定式

?where引导的地点状语从句?as引导的方式状语从句

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

形容词/副词/介词短语/名词

[金句推送] (安徽卷)Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I had left my book in the cafe.就在我到达学校门口的时候，我意识到我把书忘在咖啡馆里了。

①Don't leave the water running(run) while you brush your teeth.

②They covered him with a blanket, only leaving his eyes exposed(expose)． [能力提升]——词汇升级

普通表达：If a person is badly injured in an accident, you'd better not move him.

高级表达：If a person is badly injured in an accident, you'd better leave_him_where_he_is.

多维训练——夯实基础

维度1——用所给词的正确形式填空

1．I still don't know what caused the computer to_crash(crash)．

2．The professor referred to his experiences_(experience)abroad when he gave us a talk.

3．Struck/Stricken(strike) by the mudslide, the town was cut off from the outside.

4．Some people tried many ways to lose weight, ending up gaining(gain) weight soon again.

5．They found the remains of buildings buried(bury) under the sand, together with a lot of treasure.

维度2——在空白处填入一个适当的词

1．An idea occurred to me that I should turn to my former teacher for help. 2．She picked up Spanish while she was living in Mexico.

3．She must have left the handbag where she often has a date with her boyfriend. 4．After the earthquake I saw the whole town in ruins, but now everything has changed.

5．The government has issued a warning that the fish may not be fit to eat. 维度3——查缺补漏(单句语法填空/单句改错)

1．If they had respect for life, they wouldn't do such terrifying(terrify) things.

2．Only a political solution could put an end to the violence(violent)． 3．It suddenly began to rain on the way home; fortunately(fortunate), a kind driver gave me a lift.

4．Is it any possibility that we can finish the task in such a short time? it→there

5．Because they were to move to a new house, they bought a lot of furnitures. furnitures→furniture 维度4——话题写作

1．补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇) ①去年，这个地区的人们经历了一场可怕的飓风。

Last year, the people living in the area experienced_a_terrifying_hurricane. ②这场猛烈的飓风袭击了整个地区，造成巨大的经济损失。

The_violent_hurricane_struck_the_area,_and caused_great_economic_losses.

③许多房屋被毁，使得许多人无家可归。

A large number of houses had_been_ruined,_and a_lot_of_people_become_ homeless.

④许多道路被损坏，而且整个地区大面积停电。

Many roads were_damaged,_and a large area of the city was in blackout. ⑤灾害一发生，当地政府就采取有效措施营救被埋在倒塌的房屋下面的人们。 As soon as the_disaster_occurred,_the local government took effective measures to rescue the people buried_under_the_fallen_houses.

⑥到昨夜为止，电力已恢复了正常。

By the end of last night, the electric power had_returned_to_normal. 2．升级平淡句

(1) 用现在分词作结果状语改写句②

The_violent_hurricane_struck_the_area,_causing_great_economic_losses. (2)用部分倒装句改写句⑤

No_sooner/Hardly_had_the_disaster_occurred_than/when_the_local_government_took_effective_measures_to_rescue_the_people_buried_under_the_fallen_houses.

3．衔接成美文(注意利用适当的过渡衔接词汇：sadly, what's worse, fortunately, thankfully)

Last year, the people living in the area experienced a terrifying hurricane.The violent hurricane struck the area, causing great economic losses.Sadly, a large number of houses had been ruined, and a lot of people became homeless.What's worse, many roads were damaged, and a large area of the city was in blackout.Fortunately, no sooner/hardly had the disaster occurred than/when the local government took effective measures to rescue the people buried under the fallen houses.Thankfully, by the end of last night, the electric power had returned to normal.