2020版高考英语一轮复习Module3TheViolenceofNature学案外研版必修3

Module 3 The Violence of Nature

三言 1.The storms brought as much as 7.9 metres of snow in the south of the country, resulting in the deaths of about 4,000 people. 两语 1.这个国家已经为灾区无家可归的人们提供了食品和衣物。 The country has provided_food_and_clothes_for_the_ho2．Sometimes a smile is so powerful that meless_people in the it gives people suffering from disasters great courage. 3．It is well-known that the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due to global warming. disaster-stricken areas. 2．对我们来说，维持生态平衡、保护赖以生存的环境是多么重要啊！ How important and necessary for us to keep_the_balance_of_nature and protect the environment.

[单词 拼写应用]

核心单词

1． disaster n．灾难 2．cause vt.引起；导致 3．bury vt.埋葬 4．occur vi.发生

5．strike vt.& n．(暴风雨等)袭击 6．ruin vt.毁坏

7．active adj.积极的；活跃的 8．damage n．& v．损失；损害 [语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1． The earthquake was one of the worst natural disasters(disaster) the country has ever suffered.

2．Observe carefully if any change occurs(occur) when doing experiments in the lab.

3．The heavy snow lasted for a week, causing(cause) a serious traffic confusion

in the whole area.

4．Mr Smith had to have his car repaired in a garage because it had_been_damaged(damage) seriously.

拓展单词

1． experience vt.经历→experienced adj.有经验的

2．furnish vt.装备；配备→furnished adj.配备了家具的→furniture n．家具 3．violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强烈的→violently adv.猛烈地；强烈地→violence

n．暴力

4．possible adj.可能的→possibly adv.可能地→possibility n．可能；可能性→impossible adj.不可能的

5．terrify vt.使害怕；使恐惧→terrified adj.感到害怕的；极度恐惧的→terrifying

adj.吓人的；可怕的

6．luck n．运气；幸运→lucky adj.幸运的→luckily adv.幸运地；幸亏

7．hope v．& n．希望；期望→hopeful adj.有希望的→hopefully adv.满怀希望地；有希望地

8．sad adj.伤心的→sadly adv.伤心地；不幸地→sadness n．悲伤

9．fortune n．运气；财富→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地；幸亏 10．warn v．警告→warning n．警告 [语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．He is an experienced teacher and has twenty years' teaching experience.(experience)

2．Many bad men stuck their neighborhood violently.People were angry at their violent behavior and resisted their violence bravely.(violent)

3．The terrible weather made it impossible for us to go on vacation and there is a possibility that the trip plan would be abandoned.(possible)

4．What happened without any previous warning that day terrified all the passengers aboard the train.It was really a terrifying scene, and many people are still terrified at the thought of taking a high

speed train.(terrify)

5．He looked sad when he looked sadly at the money that had brought him nothing but sadness.(sad)

6．He warned me not to leave without permission, but I didn't accept his warning.(warn)

阅读单词

1． flood n．洪水

2．hurricane n．飓风 3．lightning n．闪电 4．thunderstorm n．雷暴 5．feather n．羽毛 6．fur n．(动物的)毛皮 7．wave n．波浪 8．ash n．灰

9．erupt vt.(火山的)爆发；喷发 10．volcano n．火山 11．previous adj.以前的

12．eruption n．(火山的)爆发；喷发 13．earthquake n．地震

14．thankfully adv.感激地；满怀感谢地 15．worldwide adj.全世界的

1．(2019·浙江卷)What's particularly interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet's cause.事业

2．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something occurred to me.(想法等)出现在脑中

3．(2017·天津卷)It worked perfectly.Donations began flooding in from hundreds of people.大量涌入

4．(2017·天津卷)This combination of healing myself and healing the world struck me as the perfect solution.打动

[短语 多维应用]

1.pick_up卷起；掀起 2．end_up 结果为……；以……高 结束 频 3．set_fire_to 放火(焚短 烧)…… 语 4．catch_fire 着火 5．put_out 扑灭(火) 6．plenty_of 许多；大量 [语境运用] 选用左面短语的适当形式填空。 The factory ①caught_fire last week.Although it was ②put_out by the firefighters，③plenty_of losses have been brought about.The police suspected that someone ④set_fire_to it.After making some investigations，it was found that a burning cigarette end caused the fire.Of course，the man concerned was to blame for it，and finally ⑤ended_up in prison. [语境运用] 选用左面短语的适当形式填7.take_off 去掉；起飞；突然大受欢迎 8．on_average 平均起来 9．take_place 发生 10．in_all 总共；总计 空。 Great changes have ⑥taken_place in our school since 2000.Although there are less than 1,000 students in our school ⑦in_all，almost half of them have been 11．refer_to 指的是；谈到；admitted to key universities.So every 涉及 12．put_down 记下；放下；镇压 time we ⑧refer_to our school，we can't help feeling proud of it.I wish every one of our school could ⑨take_off in the coming year.

[句式 结构仿写]

教材原句背诵 1. leave＋宾语＋宾语补足语。 They can destroy houses, but leave the furniture inside exactly where it was. 2.现在分词短语作结果状语。 On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries. 3.There is/was the possibility of ...有……的可能性。 句式仿写应用 如果衣服不适合你，请放回原处。 If the clothes don't fit you, please leave_them_where_they_were. 大自然为我们的祖国提供了丰富的自然宝藏，使之成为我们幸福的家园。 Nature has provided our country with wealthy natural treasures, making_it_a_happy_home_for_us. 许多人相信在任何情况下与陌生人见面都会有危险。 When the lava reached the sea，there Many people believe was the possibility of a huge tidal there_is_the_possibility_of danger wave which could flood half the in any situation when strangers