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课时作业(二十三) [模块8 Unit 23 Conflict]
(限时:35分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Although students are ________ to more, they typically know less and are less mature than the generations before.
A.displayed B.released C.explored D.exposed
2.It is said that his missing paintings were ________the possession of Russians and they were valued________$ 500,000.
A.in; to B.in; at C.under; at D.to; for
3.The relief agency will ________ the food among several countries. A.advocate B.separate C.divide D.distribute
4.The boys were about to go out to play football ________ suddenly it began to rain.
A.when B.as C.while D.then
5.When he left the room, he ________ the door key to me. A.handed in B.handed on C.handed out D.handed over
6.The book, ________ for her sister, was lost in the mail. A.intended as pleasant surprise B.intending as pleasant surprise
C.intended as a pleasant surprise D.intending for pleasant surprise
7.—What do you think made Celia so happy? —________a prize in the recent competition. A.As she won B.Won
C.Winning D.Because of winning
8.Never before ________ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert. A.had she B.she had C.has she D.she has
9.Was it what he said or something ________ he did ________ made her cry? A.that; which B.that; that C.that; what D.what; that
10.— How did you enjoy the concert last night? —________! My favourite singer lost her voice and didn't even make an appearance. A.What a failure B.What a disappointment
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C.Awful D.Very dissatisfactory Ⅱ.完形填空
I had offered to watch my 3-year-old daughter, so that my wife could go out with a friend. I was getting some work done in my study while she __11__ to be having a good time in the other room. No problem, I figured. But then it got a little too __12__ and I shouted, “What are you doing?” No response. I __13__ my question and heard her say, “Oh …nothing.” “Nothing?”
I got up—from my desk and ran out __14__ the living room, where I saw her running across the hall. I followed and watched her as her little behind made a quick __15__ into the bathroom. I had her __16__! I told her to turn around. She __17__. I pulled out my big Daddy voice, “Young lady, I said turn around!”
__18__, she turned toward me. In her hand was what was left of my wife's new lipstick. And every square inch of her face was __19__ with bright red! As she looked up at me with fearful eyes, I heard __20__ voice that had been shouted to me as a child. “How could you…You should know…How many times have you been __21__ … What a bad thing to do…” It was just a matter of my picking out which old __22__ I was going to use on her so that she would know what a bad girl she had been. But __23__ I could let loose, I looked __24__ at the sweater on her. In big __25__ it said, “I'M A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL(天使)!” I looked back up into her tearful eyes and, __26__ seeing a bad girl who didn't listen, I saw a little angel full of __27__ that I had come dangerously close to __28__. “Sweetheart, let's take a picture so Mommy can see how __29__you look.” I took the picture and thanked God that I didn't __30__ the chance to prove what a perfect little angel she had given me.
11.A.happened B.liked C.appeared D.pretended 12.A.long B.quiet C.calm D.strange
13.A.asked B.answered C.raised D.repeated 14.A.into B.of C.from D.for 15.A.way B.turn C.change D.progress 16.A.followed B.scolded C.cornered D.fooled 17.A.laughed B.listened C.agreed D.refused 18.A.Slowly B.Eagerly C.Angrily D.Unfortunately 19.A.filled B.marked C.printed D.covered 20.A.every B.such C.any D.one
21.A.told B.beaten
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C.frightened D.forbidden 22.A.reports B.notice C.advice D.words 23.A.as B.when C.since D.before 24.A.up B.down C.in D.on
25.A.signs B.letters C.messages D.figures
26.A.because of B.instead of C.in spite of D.as a result of 27.A.value B.sadness C.pities D.tricks
28.A.preventing B.getting rid of C.destroying D.doing wrong on 29.A.dirty B.ugly C.special D.silly 30.A.have B.get C.take D.miss Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
A rising population is one of the main reasons of global warming. From 1930 to the end of the century the population rose from two billion to over six billion. It is expected that this trend in the changing population will continue. The growing population requires increasing amounts of energy. These energy demands and other supplies require production, which almost always involves the release of greenhouse gases. The more the population increases, the more greenhouse gases are produced and the greater increase in temperature.
The burning of fossil fuels is one of the causes for global warming. When fossil fuels burn, they release large amounts of carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide in the car then leads to global warming.
Another source of carbon dioxide comes from cutting trees. In forests there is enormous amount of carbon that is stored in the trees and other plants. This carbon is out of the atmosphere because the trees consume the carbon from carbon dioxide. When these trees are cut down, they are frequently burned.This burning releases the carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Even when new trees are planted, it can take up to one hundred years to supply the carbon that was released.It is commonly thought that because young trees absorb more carbon dioxide, the atmosphere experiences positive effects.
An uncommonly recognized source of global warming is from the agricultural industry. The rice paddies release methane which is one of the greenhouse gases. Fertilizers that are used for crops release another greenhouse gas, nitrous oxide.
Another reason is vaporization of water. The warmer the earth is, the more
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water that vaporizes from the oceans to clouds. These clouds can either increase the temperature or decrease it. The increased amount of vapor in the atmosphere will affect the earth's temperature but it is not completely known how.
31. The people in the world are over ________ now. A.1 billion B.2 billion C.13 billion D.6 billion
32. The burning of fossil fuels releases________. A.methane B.carbon dioxide C.vapour D.nitrous oxide
33. Which of the following statements is not right? A.Agricultural industry doesn't affect global warming.
B.These clouds can either increase the temperature or decrease it. C.Burning trees releases the carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. D.The growing population requires increasing amounts of energy. 34. The passage is mainly to tell about ________. A. the reasons of global warming B.global warming
C.how to deal with the global warming D.the population of the world
B
Once upon a time, two brothers who lived on neighboring farms fell into conflict(冲突).It was the first serious one between them in 40 years of farming peacefully side by side.In the end,they fell apart.
One morning, a man with a carpenter's toolbox came for some work.The elder brother said,“I just have a job for you.Look at that farm across the creek(河沟). My younger brother lives there.It was he who used his bulldozer(推土机)to dig the creek last week to spite(刁难)me.So I want you to build me a fence, an 8-foot-high fence, in order not to see his place any more.” The carpenter smiled and said,“I see.I'll try to do a job that satisfies you.” Then the elder brother went downtown.
At sunset when the farmer returned,the carpenter had just finished his job.The farmer's eyes opened wide! To his surprise, there was no fence there at all!Instead, there was a bridge stretching from one side of the creek to the other! A fine piece of work! He saw his younger brother coming to him with the hands outstretching.The brothers stood at each end of the bridge,and then they met in the middle, taking each other's hands.They turned to see the carpenter lift his toolbox on his shoulder. “No, wait! Stay a few days.I've a lot of other work for you,”said the elder brother.“I'd love to stay on,” the carpenter said,“but I have so many more bridges to build.”
35.What was the life like for the two brothers before the conflict? A.They lived a poor life. B.They lived in peace.
C.They never spoke to each other. D.They lived on the same farm.
36.It can be learned that the carpenter was________.
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