2016高考一轮复习B3M2 基础复习学案

华中师范大学龙岗附属中学

B3M2基础知识检测 Name_________ Class________

一、 熟读课文，根据课文内容先翻译下列问句然后口头问答。

1. 147位世界领导人在2000年达成一致要做什么？

2. 这个指数是如何测量一个国家的成就？

3. 哪个国家排名第5？

4. 超过一半的发展中国家的饥饿人口主要来自于哪里？

5. 根据2003的人类发展报告，发达国家还需努力给予帮助吗？

二、 课文语法填空

One of the most important _____1_____ (section) of the Human Development Report is the Human Development Index, which ____2____(measure)a country’s _____3____ (achieve) in three ways: life expectancy, education and income. _____4______ UK is in the thirteenth position while China is in the middle ______5____the list.

The report gives examples of successful development. For example, in the last ten years in China, 150 million people moved out of_____6_____(poor). ____7_____, the challenges are still great. Although most of the children in developing countries go to primary school, about 115 million children are not being _____8_____(educate). The report shows_______9______we are making some progress but that we need to make ______10_____(great) efforts.

三、 完成句子

1. People’s happiness ____________________(与……有联系) the development of the country.

2. Up to now, China ____________________(一直努力) to develop economy to reduce poverty and hunger. 3. _____________________(尤其在最近十年), great changes have taken place in our country. 4. They call on people and the government _________________(采取紧急措施) to fight against it. 5. ________________(随着时间的推移), we _______________(取得很大进步) in dealing with pollution. 6. Global development often means that rich people get richer________________________(而穷人更穷). 7. The organization has helped many poor families _____________(摆脱) poverty, _________(结果), their children could receive a good education. 8. Beijing, a great city_______________________(有着悠久的历史和丰富的文化)，___________(坐落于) the north of China and __________________(拥有人口) more than 20 million.

9. As is shown by the chart, the number of population in Japan ___________(下降到) 127 million now.

10. My hometown, ________________(占地面积) 60.1 square kilometers, ____________(因为……出名) its wonderful natural scenery.

1Seeing is believing.眼见为实 Do in Rome as the Romans do.入乡随俗

华中师范大学龙岗附属中学

四、 话题写作

根据提示，利用本模块所学知识，完成以下短文。

随着经济的发展，这个位于广东省东北部的城市发生了巨大的改变。但是，该城市仍有些家庭收入很低，生活在贫困中，他们渴望幸福的生活。政府正在采取措施不遗余力地改变他们的生活，首先，确保所有孩子都能得到良好的教育；其次，增加投入，改善农业生产条件；最后，发展旅游业也将大大促进城市的发展。总而言之，我们相信只有在政府和人民的共同努力下，所有人将过上幸福的生活。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

五、 短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处 语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

The London Eye, which is 450 feet in high above the Thames River, is the world's biggest spinning structure. It is one hundred feet tall than Big Ben and weigh 1,600 tons. It was built to celebrate a year 2,000. In the London Eye, there are 32 capsules, each of them can hold up to 25 people. And they're air conditioned in summer or heated in winter. From these capsules visitors could see the most beautiful views of London. Now the London Eye regarded as a monument of new millennium （千禧年）. Many visitor from all over the world come to visit it every year.

2Seeing is believing.眼见为实 Do in Rome as the Romans do.入乡随俗

华中师范大学龙岗附属中学

B3M2课文基础知识检测一

一、 熟读课文，根据课文内容先翻译下列问句然后口头问答。 1. What did the 147 world leaders agree to do in 2000?

They agreed to work together to reduce poverty by 2015 or earlier. 2. How does the Index measure a country’s achievements? In three ways: life expectancy, education and income. 3. Which country isat No.5 of the list? The Netherlands.

4. Where do the people in hungry in developing countries mainly come from? South Asia or Africa..

5.Do developed countries still need to make efforts to help according to the 2003 Human Development Report? Yes, they do..

二、课文语法填空

1. sections 2. measures 3.achievements 4.The5.of 6.poverty 7.However 8.educated 9.that 10. greater 三、 完成句子

1. is connected with; 2. has been making efforts;

3. In the last ten years in particular; 4. to take urgent measures; 5. With time passing by, have made great progress;

6. while the poor get poorer; 7. move out of; as a result; 8. with a long history and rich culture, is located in has a population of;

9. reduces to; 10. with an area of, is famous \\ known for 四、 短文写作

With the development of economy, great changes have taken place in the city, which is located in the northeast of Guangdong Province. However, some households, who are hungry for a happy life, still have a low income and live in poverty. As a result, the government is taking measures and sparing no efforts to change their life. To begin with, all the children are sure to obtain a good education. What’s more, the conditions of agricultural production are improved by increasing input. Last but not the least, developing the tourism is also a good approach to promote the development of the city. In conclusion, it is generally agreed that only with the joint efforts of the government and peoplewill all the people there live a happy life. 五、 短文改错

第1句：high→height或in去掉第2句：tall→taller；weigh→weighs 第3句：a→the第4句：them→which 第5句：or→and第6句：could→can

第7句：regarded前添加is；of→to第8句：visitor→visitors

3Seeing is believing.眼见为实 Do in Rome as the Romans do.入乡随俗