CentOS6.5系统挂载NTFS分区的移动硬盘及远程挂载windows ntfs共享目录

CentOS6.5系统(本地)挂载NTFS分区的移动硬盘

及远程挂载windows ntfs共享目录

一. Centos6.5 本地挂载ntfs分区的移动硬盘:

对于一个IT工作者，避免不了使用Linux系统，为了锻炼自己对CentOS的熟练操作,您可以把自己的笔记本装了CentOS，强制自己使用，使自己在平时的工作中逐渐掌握Linux的学习。如果您使用的系统是CentOS6.5 64位版本，但是插入移动硬盘后却没有办法识别。那么通过下面介绍的三步就可以使CentOS识别NTFS分区的移动硬盘。

第一步：下载rpmforge，下载对应的版本，就是对应CentOS版本，还有32位与64位也要对应上。rpmforge拥有4000多种CentOS的软件包，被CentOS社区认为是最安全也是最稳定的一个软件仓库。 下载地址“http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rpmforge-release/” 您可选择下载版本“rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm” 第二步：安装rpmforge，使用如下命令：

# rpm -ivh rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm 第三步：安装完成后，yum安装ntfs-3g # yum install fuse-ntfs-3g

通过上面三步就可以使CentOS系统识别NTFS分区的移动硬盘了。 下面就实例讲述具体的操作过程:

【准备工作，因为事先我这台机器系统没有安装wget，为了方便下载，在此先安装wget】

安装wget

[root@C3 ~]# yum -y install wget

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.nwsuaf.edu.cn * extras: mirrors.nwsuaf.edu.cn * updates: mirrors.nwsuaf.edu.cn Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check

---> Package wget.x86_64 0:1.12-1.11.el6_5 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution ……(略)

Install 1 Package(s)

Total download size: 483 k

Installed size: 1.8 M Downloading Packages:

wget-1.12-1.11.el6_5.x86_64.rpm | 483 kB 00:00

Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded

Running Transaction Installing 1/1

Verifying 1/1

Installed:

:

:

wget-1.12-1.11.el6_5.x86_64

wget-1.12-1.11.el6_5.x86_64

wget.x86_64 0:1.12-1.11.el6_5 Complete!

（一）下载rpmforge，下载对应的版本

[root@C3 ~]# wget http://tuxera.com/opensource/ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2011.4.12.tgz --2014-10-09 11:57:20-- http://tuxera.com/opensource/ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2011.4.12.tgz Resolving tuxera.com... 77.86.224.47

Connecting to tuxera.com|77.86.224.47|:80... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 301 Moved Permanently

Location: http://www.tuxera.com/opensource/ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2011.4.12.tgz [following] --2014-10-09 11:57:23-- http://www.tuxera.com/opensource/ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2011.4.12.tgz Resolving www.tuxera.com... 77.86.224.47

Connecting to www.tuxera.com|77.86.224.47|:80... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 404 Not Found 2014-10-09 11:57:25 ERROR 404: Not Found. [root@C3~]#wget

http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm

--2014-10-09

http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm

Resolving pkgs.repoforge.org... 78.46.17.228

Connecting to pkgs.repoforge.org|78.46.17.228|:80... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found Location:

http://rpmforge.sw.be/redhat/el6/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm [following]

--2014-10-09

12:00:41-- 12:00:39--

http://rpmforge.sw.be/redhat/el6/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm

Resolving rpmforge.sw.be... 78.46.17.228

Connecting to rpmforge.sw.be|78.46.17.228|:80... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 301 Moved Permanently Location:

http://tree.repoforge.org/redhat/el6/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm [following]

--2014-10-09

12:00:42--

http://tree.repoforge.org/redhat/el6/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm

Resolving tree.repoforge.org... 78.46.17.228

Connecting to tree.repoforge.org|78.46.17.228|:80... connected.

HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 301 Moved Permanently Location:

http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el6/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm [following]

--2014-10-09

12:00:43--

http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el6/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm

Resolving apt.sw.be... 193.1.193.67

Connecting to apt.sw.be|193.1.193.67|:80... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK

Length: 12640 (12K) [application/x-redhat-package-manager] Saving to: 鈥渞pmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm鈥?

100%[===================================================================================================================>] 29.9K/s in 0.4s

2014-10-09 12:00:45 (29.9 KB/s) - 鈥渞pmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm鈥?saved [12640/12640]

[root@C3 ~]# ls

anaconda-ks.cfg Desktop Downloads install.log iso1 Pictures rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm Videos winiso

????CentOS6.5????windows?????募?? Documents initialize.sh install.log.syslog Music Public Templates

（二）安装rpmforge

[root@C3 ~]# rpm -ivh rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm

warning: rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 6b8d79e6: NOKEY

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:rpmforge-release ########################################### [100%]

（三）yum安装ntfs-3g

[root@C3 ~]# yum install fuse-ntfs-3g

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.nwsuaf.edu.cn * extras: mirrors.nwsuaf.edu.cn * rpmforge: mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn * updates: mirrors.nwsuaf.edu.cn

rpmforge | 1.9 kB 00:00

12,640

rpmforge/primary_db | 2.7 MB 00:03

Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check

---> Package fuse-ntfs-3g.x86_64 0:2013.1.13-2.el6.rf will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved

=============================================================================================================================================================

Package Arch Version Repository Size

=============================================================================================================================================================

Installing:

fuse-ntfs-3g x86_64 2013.1.13-2.el6.rf rpmforge 483 k

Transaction Summary

=============================================================================================================================================================

Install 1 Package(s) Total download size: 483 k Installed size: 1.5 M Is this ok [y/N]: y Downloading Packages:

fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm | 483 kB 00:01

Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction

Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum. Installing 1/1

Verifying 1/1

Installed:

:

:

fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64

fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64

fuse-ntfs-3g.x86_64 0:2013.1.13-2.el6.rf Complete!

验证centos 6.5 系统是否能够识别并挂载NTFS分区的移动硬盘

【下面我们故意做一次错误的操作，目的是希望系统给以一些提示帮助信息，因为我这里手头暂时没有移动硬盘可供测试，看是否可以从系统的信息中获得验证？呵呵。。。】

[root@C3 ~]# mount -t ntfs-3g //192.168.6.181/centiso iso1

ntfs-3g: Failed to access volume '//192.168.6.181/centiso': No such file or directory ntfs-3g 2013.1.13 integrated FUSE 27 - Third Generation NTFS Driver Configuration type 1, XATTRS are on, POSIX ACLS are off