2018届高三英语译林版（江苏专用）一轮复习课时强化练20选修7Unit1LivingwithtechnologyWord版含解析

课时强化练(二十) 选修7 Unit 1 Living

with technology

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．During the discussion，many members were my proposal，which upset me greatly.

A．objecting C．opposing

B．objected to D．opposed to

【解析】 be opposed to反对，为固定短语。 【答案】 D

2．The the two friends have kept in with each other is becoming closer and closer.

A．relation C．link

B．tie D．touch

【解析】 keep in touch with是常用词组，意为“与……保持联系”。此处对这个词组进行了灵活运用，即把touch提到了前边作先行词，但搭配规则并没有改变。

【答案】 D

3．—Which of those electronic dictionaries do you like best? — ．They're all expensive and useless. A．Neither C．Both

B．None D．All

【解析】 考查代词的用法。由前句中的best可知电子词典有三本(以上)，故需用表达三者或三者以上的none或all，根据句意“它们既贵又没用”可知选B项。neither和both只用于两者的情况。 句意：——你最喜欢那些电子词典中的哪一个？——都不喜欢。它们既贵又没用。

【答案】 B

4．The woman is shouting and struggling with the robber in the street

no one standing out to help her.

A．with C．at

B．on D．for

【解析】 考查with的复合结构。本题中with的复合结构在句中作状语。 【答案】 A

5．If the project by the end of this year is delayed，the company will suffer a lot.

A．is completed C．being completed

B．to be completed D．completed

【解析】 考查非谓语动词。if引导的条件状语从句中的谓语为is delayed，空缺部分不是谓语，而是定语，故应使用非谓语动词，complete与project之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，且complete所表示的动作尚未发生，所以应用不定式的被动形式作定语修饰主语project。

【答案】 B

6．The accident him his life. It 3 years for his wife to off the debts he left.

A．took；spent；pay C．cost；took；pay

B．cost；spent；take D．spent；cost；take

【解析】 句意：事故使他失去了生命，他的妻子花费了3年的时间才还清了他留下的债务。sth.costs sb....；it takes sb.some time to do...为固定句型；pay off为固定短语。故选C项。

【答案】 C

7．—What about listening to the English program on the radio while learning English?

—Personally， ． A．it's up to you B．it makes sense C．it's a shame

D．it's out of the question

【解析】 答句句意：就我个人看，这由你自己决定。故选A项。

【答案】 A

8．It was 5：00 in the afternoon they arrived at the hotel. A．when C．before

B．that D．since

【解析】 考查连词。句意：他们到旅馆时是下午5点。when引导时间状语从句，it指时间。若5∶00前有介词at，则选B项，为强调句式。

【答案】 A

9．At no time and under no circumstances the first to use nuclear weapons.

A．China will be C．China shall be

B．will be China D．will China be

【解析】 句意：在任何时候及任何情况下，中国将不会首先使用核武器。at no time(在任何时候都不)和under no circumstances(无论如何都不)是带否定意义的短语，位于句首时，句子用部分倒装。故选D项。

【答案】 D

10．How to these things a big problem. A．be rid of；is C．be rid of；are

B．get rid of；is D．get rid of；are

【解析】 be rid of表示状态，get rid of表示动作。根据语境可知此处表动作，不定式短语作主语，谓语动词用单数，故选B项。

【答案】 B Ⅱ.完形填空

(2016·浙江高考)During the war，my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California.I went to live there in order to be 1 him.I hated the place.I had never 2 been so unhappy.My husband was ordered out on a longterm duty，and I was left in a tiny shack (棚屋) alone.The heat was 3 —almost 125°F even in the shade of a cactus (仙人掌)． 4 a soul to talk to.The wind blew nonstop，and all the food I ate，and the very air I breathed，were 5 with sand，sand，sand!

I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents.I told them I was 6 and coming back home.I said I couldn't stand it one minute longer.I 7 be in

prison！My father answered my 8 with just two lines—two lines that will always sing in my 9 —two lines that completely changed my life：

Two men looked out from prison bars， One saw the mud，the other saw the stars.

I read those two lines 10 ．I was ashamed of myself.I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present 11 ；I would look for the stars.

I made friends with the natives，and their 12 amazed me.They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had 13 to sell to tourists.I studied the delightful forms of the cactus.I watched for the desert sunsets，and 14 for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the sands of the desert had been an ocean 15 ．

What brought about this 16 change in me? The desert hadn't changed， 17 I had.I had changed my 18 ．And by doing so，I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing 19 of my life.I was excited by this new world that I had discovered.I had looked out of my self-created prison and 20 the stars.

【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者为了陪伴丈夫来到沙漠。恶劣的生存环境让作者感到不快乐。而作者父亲回信中的两行话彻底改变了她，让她改变了生活态度，学会了在逆境中享受生活。

1．A.off C．near

B．behind D．beyond

【解析】 上文语境题。根据空格前的went to live there可以看出，作者到那里住的目的是希望离丈夫近(near)一些。off离开；behind在……后面；near在……附近；beyond超出，远于。

【答案】 C 2．A.before C．then

B．already D．still

【解析】 上下文语境题。根据上文使用的过去时及下文I said I couldn't stand it one minute longer.可知，作者在此之前(before)从未那么不快乐过。before在……之前；already已经；then然后，那么；still仍然。