Unit 5 Save the endangered animals-知识点

9. Kitty is not tall enough __________ (touch) to top of the fridge. 10. I need ten __________(kilo) of rice, please.

11. It’s possible for people (travel) into the space.

六、同义近义词

1. Alice is afraid of going to the forest alone.

A. by oneself B.on her own C. lonely D.with someone 2. It’s our duty to protect the environment.

A.job B.work C.play D.responsibility 3. The part-time job is too difficult to do.

A.easy B.fast C.hard D.good 4. More than ten students were sent to the hospital.

A.Over B.Less C.Behind D.Above 5. Pandas need to eat a lot to stay healthy.

A.has B.get C.keep D.give 七、单选题

6. --English is widely used all over the country.

--Yeah, it is such__useful language that my mum decided to buy__English-Chinese dictionary to learn

it.

A.an; an B.an; a C.a; a D.a; an

7. ----______is really hard ______them to climb such a high mountain.

A.This; to B.It; to C.This; for D.It; for

8.----The lady is not strong enough ______the heavy basket. ----Let’s help her.

A.to carry B.carrying C.carry D.carried

9.----Would you please show me the way______the bank? --Yes, go straight ahead. It’s in front of a school.

A.in B.for C.with D.to

10.----______do you love pandas? ----Because they are very cute.

A.What B.How C.Why D.Where

11.----Do you know the woman______long hair? ----No, I don’t know her.

A.have B.has C.with D.is

12.----______is the weight of a giant panda? ----Sorry, I don’t know.

A.How many B.How much C.What D.Which 13.----Would you like to go shopping with me?

----I’m sorry I can’t go. I need to ______my baby at home.

A.take away B.take off C.take care of D.take out of 14.----Dad, why must I stop______computer games?----For your health, my boy.

A.play B.to play C.to playing D.playing 15.----We all like Betty because she is always______us. ----That’s true.

A.friendly to B.angry with C.mad at D.famous for 16.----The plan______most of your suggestions. ----Really?

A.is B.has C.includes D.including 17.----______the population of China? ----It’s about 1.4 billion.

A.What’s B.How many is C.How much is D.How is 18.----It’s kind ______you to help me. ----Don’t mention it.

A.for B.of C.to D. in

19.----My grandparents are too old______.----Yes, but they should often have a walk.

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A.to work B.works C.work D.working 20.----What did he say? ----He told me ______.

A.which floor did he live B.where he lives on C.which floor he lived on D.which floor he lives

语法归纳

★It’s+ adj+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说，做某事是…..

for前面的形容词常为easy, difficult, important, hard, possible等表示不定式动词（to do）的特性, 相当于 To do sth is+adj.

例： It’s difficult for me to finish this work by myself.

= To finish this work by myself is difficult for me. 句型转换：

1. It is easy for me to look after a short hairstyle.

= ____________________________________________________________________________ 2. It is important for him to pass the driving test.

= ____________________________________________________________________________

★It’s +adj+ of sb. to do sth.某人…..，做了……

of 前面的形容词常为kind, nice, wise, foolish, careless, clever, selfish, silly, stupid等都是描述行为者的性格品质的，相当于Sb is+adj+to do sth

例： It’s kind of you to help me with my math. 你太好了帮我学数学。

= You are kind to help me with my math. 句型转换：

1. It is foolish of me to say something like that.

= ____________________________________________________________________________ 2. It was kind of him to help me.

= ____________________________________________________________________________

★肯定：adj+enough+to do 否定：not +adj+ enough to do

▲辨析：not +adj+ enough to do so…that+从句 too…to do sth 1. He is too young to go to school. 2. He is not old enough to go to school

3. He is so young that he can’t go to school.

课后练习

一、英汉互译。

1. 在野生环境中_______________ 2. 色斑______________________ 3. 人口，族群_________________ 4. 重量______________________ 5. 义务，责任_________________ 6. behaviour __________________ 7. organization __________________ 8. kilogram __________________ 9. giant _______________________ 10. adult ___________________ 11. 独自______________________ 12. 出生时__________________ 13. take care of _________________ 14. 听……___________________ 15. 大熊猫 _______________ 16. 一种_______________

17. 其余， 其他 _______________ 18. 在野生环境____________

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19. 一公斤 ____________________ 20. 出生时__________

21. 自然环境____________________ 22. 在……之间_______________ 23. 生育______________________ 24. 华南___________

二、根据句意或首字母填空。

1. What’s the w_______ of that basket of apples? 2. Pandas are e________ animals.

3. Yesterday my neighbor gave b_______ to a baby. 4. She was b_____ in a very rich family.

5. Many dinosaurs ate plants. H_______, some ate meat. 6. What’s the p________ of your country? 7. I live in the c_________ of our city.

8. Don’t play in the street. It’s d_________. 9. I want to buy three k_________ of beef.

10. It’s your o__________ to take care of the old man.

三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. You should have good ________ (behave) in the public! 2. It’s nice of you ________ (help) me with my homework. 3. When is your ________ (birth)?

4. Can you tell me the way to _______ (we) school?

5. Please remember ______ (take) your homework tomorrow. 6. We should protect the animals in ________ (dangerous). 7. The _______ (factory) should not pollute the river. 8. His _______ (behave) is impolite.

9. The ________ (pollute) here is more serious now. 10. China is an _______ (Asia) country.

四、单项选择。

1. —Jack, could you help me ______ when the plane will take off on the Internet? —I’m sorry, my computer doesn’t work.

A. get out B. look out C. take out D. find out

2. Drivers shouldn’t be allowed _____ after drinking, or they will break the law. A. drive B. driving C. to drive D. drove

3. It’s dangerous ______ with the wild animal. A. for us to play B. of us playing C. for us playing D. of us to play

4. They aren’t allowed ______ aloud in the library. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. speaks

5. Who _______ wants to have a try ?

A. other B. others C. else D. the other

6. I think _______ not difficult _______ English every morning． A. that; keep reading B. it’s; keep reading C. that; to keep reading D. it; to keep reading

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7. Mr. Li asks the students _______in the river, because it’s too dangerous. A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim

8. If prices rise too high, the government has to do something _______ it. A. stop B. stopped C. stopping D. to stop 9. —I often have hamburgers for lunch.

—You’d better not. It’s bad for you ______ too much junk food. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. ate

10. Plan your time carefully and make sure you have some time ______ what you like every day. A. do B. to do C. doing D. Done 11. Would you please tell me ________ next?

A. how to do B. what to do C. what do I do D. how I should do 12. The girl wasn't ________ to lift that bookcase.

A. too strong B. enough strong C. strong enough D. so strong 13. For a time his grandmother found ________ accept his new idea. A. hard B. it hard C. it hard to D. it is hard to

14. As she has never been there before, I'll have someone ________ her the way. A. show B. to show C. showing D. showed 15. You ________ drive slowly. The roads are wet.

A. had rather B. would rather C. had better D. would better 16. Nothing can make the brave soldier _________ his country.

A. turn against B. to turn against C. to turn to D. turn to 17.In the old days it was difficult for the poor ________ a job. A. find B. to find C. look D. to look for

18.When learning a foreign language, try our best ________ the spirit of it. A. master B. hold C. take hold of D. to master 19.It was polite ________ in the library

A. for him to keep quiet B. of him to keep quiet C. for him keep quiet D. him to keep quiet 20. My house is __________ our school.

A. close to B. closed to C. closing to D. close with 21. When somebody is born, he/ she ____.

A. comes out of his/ her mother’s body B. goes to see a doctor

C. leaves his/ her parents

22. He lives in the countryside. He lives ______ the city. A. inside B. outside C. in the centre of 23. Birds have a musical ability. They_____ sing. A. can B. can’t C. are happy to

24. The book includes some beautiful photos. These photos are _____ the book. A. part of B. at the end of C. connected to 25. A human being is a/ an _______.

A. animal B. machine C. person 五、完形填空。

Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to 1 each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and 2 to swim deeper and further.

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