天津市河北区2020届高三总复习质量检测(一)(一模)英语试题+Word版含答案

英语学习讲义

20. A. paper 21. A. just 22. A. respond 24. A. caught 26. A. watched 28. A. serve 29. A. wanted 30. A. afraid 31. A. images 32. A. clothes

B. hand B. seldom B. adapt B. noticed

C. head C. never C. return C. found

D. camera D. already D. contribute D. leaning against D. suspected D. focused on D. choked D. colorful D. bring D. paid D. proud D. words D. expectation D. common D. support D. interesting

23. A. coming out 25. A. helped with 27. A. beautiful

B. standing up B. stared at B. regretted B. funny B. afford B. sure B. cards

C. wandering out C. referred to C. hesitated C. dirty C. choose C. aware C. gifts C. mother

B. informed C. reminded

B. kindness B. changeable B. natural

33. A. emotional 34. A. adventures 35. A. different

C. sensitive C. broad

B. disadvantages C. curiosity

第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

You might think you’re in control of your schedule, but your body developed to follow a natural rhythm. Sticking closer to that routine can help keep you in wonderful shape. ·Drink coffee

Drinking coffee is best done early in the day. If you drink coffee later, it can reset your body’s clock and prevent sleep. If you’re sure you can take a shot of espresso (浓咖啡) at 8 pm and be sleeping by 10 pm, try skipping the caffeine for a few weeks to see what a night of truly good rest feels like. ·Eat

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英语学习讲义

It’s best to eat your biggest meal early, contrary to a typical American day. Insulin (胰岛素) — the hormone (激素) that regulates metabolism (新陈代谢) — peaks in the first half of the day, then steadily drops. So your blood sugar is less likely to skyrocket after a big breakfast than after a comparable dinner. ·Sleep

Around 8 pm or 9 pm, our bodies start to cool down, and we sleep better when we have a low core body temperature. But how much shut-eye is ideal? Studies show that those who get six and a half to eight hours are less likely to die early. Eight hours seems to be perfect. ·Exercise

Some people swear by early-morning jogs. But muscle tone is highest around 5 pm Even professionals get a boost: West Coast NFL teams won more often and by a higher margin (差数) in matches after 8 pm on the East Coast. Still on Pacific time, their body were primed to play. ·Be creative

The evolution of language, religion, and philosophy all started with late-night talks—and research suggests there is still a different cast to our night thinking. So save that short story you’ve been meaning to write for a dark and restless night. ·Do math

Scientists think we reach maximum alertness between 10 am and 2 pm, with a peak around noon. For the first few hours after we wake, organs with more basic functions take priority. Once they’re booted up, our brains have a chance to hog (把…占为己有) some more energy.

36. The author suggests people who drink coffee late in the day___________. A. go to bed without drinking coffee B. break their habit and go to bed early C. go to bed two hours after drinking coffee D. stick to their habit to have a truly good sleep 37. What can be learned from the third paragraph?

A. Americans usually have their biggest meal in the morning.

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英语学习讲义

B. Insulin plays an important role in controlling our blood sugar. C. The higher your insulin level is, the higher your blood sugar level is.

D. People’s blood sugar level is normally higher in the morning than in the afternoon. 38. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. Having a higher body temperature helps people sleep better.

B. People with eight hours’ sleeping each night live longer than those with shorter

hours’ sleeping.

C. Students should work on their math tasks as soon as they get up because their

brains work best at the time.

D. Professional athletes are likely to achieve better results when training in the late

afternoon than in the early morning.

39. Joanna is a promising young writer whose microblog enjoys one million followers.

What is probably the best time for her to write inspiring stories for her fans? A. 8 am.

B. 11 pm.

C. 6 pm. B

When I tell people I wrote a book with my dad, they usually say, “It must be nice to think of the legacy (留下来的东西) you created with someone who means so much to you.”

This was a beautiful idea, but it was not the way I, or my dad, ever thought about the cooperation. Though we created something we’re proud of, “nice” is not the word either of us uses to describe the process.

“It was more confrontation than cooperation,” my dad likes to say. I agree. When we landed a book deal, we began a writing journey that was more difficult than either of us had anticipated, but also far more rewarding.

For almost three years, we met once or twice a week at my parents’ house and talked daily to plan and outline each chapter. After these meetings, one of us would write a rough draft that the other would build on. I wanted the book to focus on positive vices (不良习惯), such as moderate chocolate. However, my dad felt the book should include chapters dealing with things like walking and spending time with family. Ultimately, I saw it his way. He said the book was about more than just good vices. It was about encouraging

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D. 10 am.

英语学习讲义

people to enjoy life in healthy ways.

Writing this book was a reminder that our family members share not only our faults but also our strengths. My dad is smart, funny, critical and caring. He has a strong passion for the truth. I hope I share these great qualities. For this book, he researched each topic with an enthusiasm I’d never seen from him, and he insisted that we constantly question and critically analyze every piece of information — even our own conclusions. He was determined to cooperate with me on a book, not because he couldn’t write one on his own, but because he believed that we could create something better together than we could alone. I’m not sure if our cooperation led to better writing, but I’m sure it led to a better writing experience. Writing this book was difficult, sometimes more difficult than past projects, but it was never lonely.

40. How would the author describe the writing process according to the first three

paragraphs? A. Nice.

B. Struggling.

C. Relaxing. D. Disappointing.

41. The author’s father insisted the book should include _____________. A. chapters focusing on positive vices B. chapters focusing on having much chocolate C. chapters focusing on enjoying life in healthy ways D. chapters focusing on reading the interesting legends 42. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?

A. A healthy lifestyle. B. The theme of the book.

C. Why the author wanted to write a book. D. How the author and his father worked together. 43. What can we learn about the author’s father?

A. He is not good at writing. B. He lacks confidence in himself. C. He likes to criticize others’ works. D. He likes to get to the bottom of things.

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