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人教版|七年级英语上册常考易错题点拨60例1.What is this?It’s_____ V. A. aB.anC. \\D. the
C.V在此处为专用名词,其前不用任何冠词。 2. There is _____ f in the word family. A. aB. anC. \\D .the
B.f在此处作普通名词用,且为元音因素开头,故用定冠词an 3.This is my_____ book. A. aB. anC. theD.\\
D.单数可数名词用在句子或短语中前应加冠词,但其前有形容词性物主代词,指示代词等时,不用冠词。
4 ---______ your name Bob? --- Yes, I am Bob. A. AmB. AreC. IsD. Be
C.此题的主语为your name是物且为第三人称单数故选C. 5. I have a love dog. _____ dog is very clever. A. AnB. A C. \\ D. The
D.上文提到的物,下文再次出现要用定冠词the. 6. ---You look very beautiful. --- _____. A. Ok B. Yes, I am C. Thank you D. No, I’m not C.对于他人的表扬,要用thank you回答。 7.Look at the wall. Some picture are ____ it. A. on B. in C. to D. at
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A.On在墙表面上,in指进入内部。另in the tree指外来的东西在树上,on the tree指树上与生俱有.
8.---_____you ____ a ping-pong ball?
A. Are need B. Do need C. Is needs D. Does needs
B.need在此处为实义动词,且主语为第二人称,故用do构成问句。 9. _____ my English teacher, Miss Miller. A. She is B. He areC. This isD. This are C.这是介绍人或物的句型,复数用these are. 10. Bob’s ruler is_______. A. greenB. colorC. in redD. a green
A.颜色的单词用在be动词后作表语不必加a/an,如作定语后跟名词单数则加a/an.
11.What do you like for breakfast?___________.
A. Two piece of bread B. Two pieces of bread C. Two pieces of breads D. Two piece of breads.B.不可数名词的数量用数量短语表示,其量词是可数的,故用复数。Bread没有复数形式。
12. I love the two ________(苹果树) behind our school. appletrees.
由两个名词构成的复合名词短语的复数形式为前一个名词不变,后一个加s/es.除man/woman外。
由man/woman构成的两者都要变。 13. There are 12 ______(女教师) in our school.
womenteachers .解析同上。14. Maths _____ is my favorite subject.
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A. am B. is C. are D. were
B.有些名词以s结尾,但不是复数,学科名词多属此类如physics物理politics政治。应把它们作为单数看。
15.How many ______ can you see in the picture? A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato
B.用how many提问时,其后接名词复数形式,而tomato后加-es .类似还有potato,hero等。
16.My trousers _____(be) old, but this pair of trousers ____(be) new. areis主语trousers为复数因此动词用复数形式,但此类名词如与a pair of连用时,动词与pair保持一致。
17.There ____ a bag of milk on the desk and there _____ two pieces of bread on it.
A .isisB. is areC. are isD. areare
B.数词或冠词+名词+of +不可数名词的结构中,由of前的名词决定该词组的单复数。
18. British people eat ____a lot, and they are cooked in different ways. A. potatoB. potatoesC. beefD. chicken
B.根据后句中的they可知前句中需要复数食品,故B符合题意。
19. There are two baskets of _______(苹果), a bag of _______(梨子)and two bottle of ________(水)outside the door. Who put them there?
applespearswater可数名词使用数词或冠词+名词+of +可数名词来表达数量,可数名词要用复数。
20.Here_____ two photos of my sister.
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A. isB. amC. areD. be
C此句为倒装句,主语为two photos of my sister。
21.I like apples and I eat _______ for lunch. He likes bread but he doesn’t eat ____for lunch.A. ititB. theyitC. themitD. itthem
C.人称代词用在动词后要用宾格,且apple为复数形式故用them,bread为不可数名词用it.
22. I have some bread in my school-bag.(划线提问) How much bread do you have in your school-bag ?
对不可数名词的数量提问how much后接不可数名词,而对可数名词的数量提问则用how many后接可数名词复数形式如There is a book on the desk.----How many books are there on the desk?
23. Tony and I are good friends, but we are in different ____. A. classes B. school C. grade D. age Adifferent后接名词复数形式,故选A。 24. 4.—____ Wang Fang have two small eyes? —No, she has two big eyes. A. Does B. Do C. Is D.Are
A行为动词have, has的疑问句分别由do, does引导。have由do引导;has由does引导,且has变为原形have,故选A。
25.—Look, the girl has long legs. —____
A. That’s right. B. Yes, she is. C. Thanks. D. Good.
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