[步步高]2017高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Poems素材 新人教版选修6

Ⅲ.经典句式

1．There are various reasons why people write poetry. 人们写诗有着各种各样的理由。

2．Some rhyme (like B) while others do not (like C)． 有些诗押韵(像B)，但也有些不是这样(像C)。 3．And said though strange they all were true. 而且他说虽然这有些离奇，但却真实。

4．Should the traveler return，this stone would utter speech. 行人归来石应语。

5．With so many different forms of poetry to choose from，students may eventually want to write poems of their own.

由于有这么多可供选择的诗歌类型，学生们最终也许想自己写诗了。 Ⅳ.课文语法填空

There are various reasons why people write poetry.Some poems tell 1.a story or describe something 2.in a way that will give the reader a strong 3.impression(impress).4.Others try to convey certain emotions.Poets use many different forms of poems to express 5.themselves.In this text，however，we will look at a few of the simpler forms.Some of the first poetry 6.written(write) in English was nursery rhymes.Children 7.learned/learnt(learn) these when they were very young.Nursery rhymes 8.like the one on the right are still a common type of children’s poetry.They delight small children because 9.they have strong rhythm and rhyme and have a lot of repetition.This makes them easy to learn 10.and to recite.By playing with the words in nursery rhymes，children learn about language.

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1. exchange n.交换；互换?giving and receiving?；交流?communication?；兑换；

v.调换；交换；交流?communicate?；兑换?change?

[应试指导] 写作高频词汇：(1)交换生 exchange students；(2)交流思想 exchange thoughts/ideas

?1?exchange A for B 拿A换B exchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物 ?2?in exchange ?for?作为?对??的?交换 (1)I wish to exchange it for another camera or declare a refund. 我希望可以换一台相机，否则我要求退款。

(2)He exchanged a quick smile with her and then entered the lift. 他和她匆匆相视一笑，然后走进了电梯。 [图解助记]

多维训练 (1)单句语法填空

①Where can I exchange my dollars for pounds? ②I exchanged seats with Bill.

③He gave me an apple in exchange for a piece of cake. (2)同义句改写

He exchanged an apple with me for a piece of cake.(用动词exchange改写上题句③) 2. load n.负担?burden?；负荷物；v.装载；装填?put...onto...? ?1?take a load off one’s mind卸下心头重负 6

have a load on one’s mind放心不下 loads of＝a load of许多?? ?2?load...with...用??装载?? load sth.into/onto sth.把??放在/装进?? be loaded with负载?? (1)There are loads of great places to see in Australia. 在澳大利亚有很多值得看的好地方。

(2)How long will it take to load the coal onto the truck? 装这车煤需要多长时间？ 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空

①Knowing that they had arrived safely took a load off my mind. ②He didn’t want to be loaded with any new impressions. (2)同义句改写

①Because locusts are loaded with protein，they taste a bit like fried chicken.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)

Loaded with protein，locusts taste a bit like fried chicken. ②She took a load off her mind and felt at ease.

a．With a load taken off her mind，she felt at ease. (用with复合结构改写) b．A load taken off her mind，she felt at ease. (用独立主格结构改写) 3. take it easy轻松?relax?；别紧张；从容?指心理上??not to be worried? take one’s time不匆忙；别着急 take...seriously认真对待?? take...for granted认为??理所当然 (1)—I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow. —Take it easy.

——我对明天的全国英语演讲比赛感到很紧张。 ——放松些。(2013·四川)

(2)Don’t joke with Linda；she takes everything far too seriously. 不要和琳达开玩笑，她对待每件事都过于认真。 多维训练 (1)短语填空

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take it easy，take one’s time，take...for granted

①Take your time—it’s just a short distance from here to the restaurant. ②Don’t take your health for granted.

③She was nervous，but her husband told her to take it easy. (2)同义句改写

The doctor told me to take things easy and stop working so hard. The doctor told me not to be worried/nervous and stop working so hard. 4. run out of?人?用完；从??中流出/跑出 [多词一义] run out of，give out，use up run out结束；用完?主语为物，无被动语态? give out用完；放出?热、光等?；公布?不及物，一般不用于进行时? use up用完?及物? run after追赶；追求 run into撞上；偶然遇见 run over轧过；碾过 (1)So many places of interest does Beijing offer that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing them all.

北京提供了如此多的名胜以至于大多数游客用光了所有时间也没有看完。 (2)The lease on our flat runs out in a few months. 我们公寓的租约还有几个月就到期了。 多维训练 (1)短语填空

run out (of)，run after，run into，run over ①—How dangerous it was!

—Yes，but for the young man’s quick action，he could have been run over by the car. ②I was walking along the beach when I ran into John. ③All the money I had had run out by the time I arrived home. ④The boy ran after the goats，but he could not get them out. (2)同义句改写

He ran out of his ink.(用his ink作主语改写) His ink was run out of/ran out/gave out/was used up.

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