2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(安徽卷,解析版)

and kite flying classes for the children on an island in Hawaii. In its kite-making lessons, students can make kites in as little as 20 minutes! Children as young as four years old can learn how to fly a kite. Jonathan Socher and his wife Daphne started the kite factory in 1980. Their kites are made of nylon（尼龙）.Their designs are Hawaiian themes created by Daphne. The designs are cut out of the nylon with a hot knife that seals the edges and then fastened directly onto the kite.

The kite that is used to give lessons is a regular diamond kite with a rainbow pattern. The difference between this kite and the ones they make during the lessons is that it is a two-string controllable kite. Big Wind employees fly the kite and for a few minutes show students how pulling on one line and then on the other controls the direction the kite goes in. Then the controls are given to the students.

Jonathan insists that it is not necessary to make a huge impressive kite to have fun making and flying kites. Even the simplest structure can work, and can give hours of fun. Go on, give it a try!

68. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. A hot knife is used to iron the nylon.

B. Children never fly kites on their own in flying lessons. C. Kite strings must not be cut in kite-fighting competitions. D. Daphne designs kites for the Big Wind Kite Factory. 【答案】D

【解析】细节理解。Daphne是这个工厂Big Wind Kite Factory的老板。 69. What is different about the kite used for flying lessons? A. It has two strings. B. It is simple in design C. It has a rainbow pattern. D. It is shaped like a diamond.

70. According to Jonathan, what do you need to have fun with kites? A. A large kite. B Any type of kite.

C. A complex structure. D. A kite that impresses others. 【答案】B

【解析】细节理解。根据 Jonathan 和 have fun 定位到原文最后一段，可知 Jonathan 的意思是不需

要又大又吸引人的风筝，结构简单的风筝也会带来很多乐趣，因此排除 ACD，答案为 B。

71. What is mainly described in the text? A. A kite factory B. Kite-flying lessons. C. Special competitions.

D. The kite-making Process.

E

Welcome to your future life!

You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people your age could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging(抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of look the same age!

You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles(粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change clothes’ color or pattern.

You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says,“ You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk , and it knows the milk is old . In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.

It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you.

So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli ,”it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example—what will be the next? 72. We can learn from the text that in the future__________. A .people will never get old same

C. red will be the most popular color change their pattern

D. clothes will be able to

B. everyone will look the

73. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4? A. Milk will be harmful to health.

B. More drinks will be available for sale.

C. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information. D. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.

74. Which of the following is mentioned in the text? A. Nothing can replace the Internet. people need.

C. Jacked sleeves can be used as a guide. automatically. 【答案】D

【解析】细节理解。根据“In 2035, cars drive themselves.（车自己就能开）”可以推知答案。

75. What is the text mainly about? A. Food and clothing in 2035. life.

C. Medical treatments of the future. of new technology.

D. The reason for the success

B. Future technology in everyday

D. Cars will be able to drive

B. Fridges will know what

2020;2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷） 英语 第II 卷 考生注意事项：

请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上作答，在 试题卷上答题无效。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。