2020版新教材高中英语课时素养评价八Unit2DiscoveringUsefulStructures（含解析）新人教版必修1

课时素养评价 八

Unit 2 Discovering Useful Structures

Ⅰ. 单句语法填空

1. Although he is breathing, I can see he is dying (die). 2. If I see him, I will give (give)him your message. 3. —When are you going (go) off to Guangzhou? —Next Friday morning.

4. Tomorrow will be (be) my father’s birthday.

5. I think Mr Li is leaving (leave) here for Beijing to attend a meeting in two days.

6. They are getting (get) married next month. 7. —I’m going to the States.

—How long are you staying (stay) in the States?

8. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I’m taking (take) my mum. 9. I’ve left the light on. I will go (go) and turn it off.

10. If he is (be) back, he will come and see you. Ⅱ. 完成句子

1. I want to know when he is leaving for New York tomorrow. 我想知道他明天何时动身去纽约。 2. I’m taking an exam in October. 我将在10月份参加考试。

3. It looks as if it is going to rain. 天看起来要下雨了。

4. He will be eighteen years old next year. 明年他就18岁了。

5. I will write to you as soon as I get there. 我一到那儿就给你写信。

6. They are to/are going to have a meeting today. 今天他们要开个会。

7. The train leaves at three this afternoon. 火车今天下午三点钟离开。

8. The new school year is about to begin. 新学年开学在即。

9. The students are to meet at the school gate tomorrow. 明天学生们将在学校大门口集合。

10. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane is taking off. 女士们先生们, 请系好安全带。飞机要起飞了。

Ⅰ. 阅读理解

I have dreamed of taking a trip to Hawaii since I graduated, but the best thing always needs waiting. I took a trip with my friends to Haleakala National Park, which lies in Hawaii.

When we arrived at Haleakala National Park, we were advised to watch the early morning sunrise. I was lost in the sightseeing that afternoon, so I could hardly wait to meet the sunrise. In the next morning, we all jumped out of the bed very early at 3 o’clock and walked to the rocks by the seaside. In the first half an hour, we imagined how wonderful it would be when the first light came out through the thick clouds and how soft it would be when the light touched our skin, so we waited and waited. However, another half an hour later, I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing but the chilly darkness, and I felt that I was frozen to death. But my friends were still extremely cheerful.

Nearly another one hour later, “Amazing! ”, a word yelled out from Judy and we all shouted to welcome the light orange greatness, which was really unbelievable. Until today, I dare say that it is the most impressive(印象深刻的) sunrise in my life. However, waiting in the morning darkness is also the one I can not wipe out forever.

Waiting sometimes is really a hard thing for most of us as it needs patience and strong-willed determination, but what about the result after that? It might turn out to be pleasant, unbelievable and satisfactory. So, it is really worthwhile to wait for the best.

【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文, 讲述了作者去夏威夷看日出的经历, 启示我们等待最好的结果是值得的。

1. When did they see the first light of the sunrise? A. About 3 o’clock. C. Nearly 5 o’clock.

B. About 4 o’clock. D. Nearly 6 o’clock.

【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据文章第二段In the next morning, we all jumped out of the bed very early at 3 o’clock. . . In the first half an hour, we imagined how wonderful it would be. . . However, another half an hour later, I gradually lost my patience. . . 以及第三段Nearly another one hour later, “Amazing! ”, a word yelled out from Judy and we all shouted to welcome the light orange greatness可以计算出时间(3+0. 5+0. 5+1=5), 因此C项正确。 2. What can we learn from the passage? A. My classmates and I took a trip to Hawaii. B. Hawaii is a good place to enjoy the sunset. C. I took a trip to Hawaii before I graduated. D. Sometimes, it is worthwhile to wait for the best.

【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段So, it is really worthwhile to wait for the best. 可知等待最好的结果是值得的。

3. What’s the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph two? A. Total. C. Cold.

B. Terrible. D. Interesting.

【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据文章第二段and I felt that I was frozen to death. 可知画线词意为“寒冷的”。 Ⅱ. 语法填空

Hiking tours are a kind of adventure(冒险) tourism. Generally speaking, these vacations focus almost entirely 1. _________ hiking from one place to another. Hiking

tours can be regarded as a group activity or alone.

There are many different ways of organizing hiking tours. Some people like to

go out into the areas where there are very few people and travel over long 2. _________ (distant) from one place to another. They usually stay in hotels overnight before 3. _________ (travel) to the next place on the following day.

Guides can make hiking trips safer and more focused. Some hikers prefer to take

hiking tours without guides because of costs or because they want to challenge 4. _________(they). However, employing a 5. _________(rely) guide during a hiking tour 6. _________(consider) as a better choice for less experienced hikers.

The activity can be very tiring, and those 7. _________ are new to hiking may worry that they aren’t 8. _________(physical) able to finish the tours. Sometimes it can be helpful for people 9. _________(go) to the doctor and make sure it is safe for them to choose 10. _________ difficult hike. Sometimes, a challenging hike can be deadly for someone having heart disease.

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 文章主要向我们介绍了徒步旅行这种旅行方式, 并给出了一些建议。

1. 【解析】on。考查介词。句意: 一般说来, 这些假期几乎都集中在从一个地方到另一个地方的徒步旅行上。focus. . . on. . . 集中于。

2. 【解析】distances。考查词性转换。句意: 有些人喜欢外出到人很少的地方去, 从一个地方到另一个地方进行长途旅行。根据形容词long可知此处应用名词。又因为distance作“距离”讲为可数名词, 故填复数形式。

3. 【解析】traveling。考查非谓语动词。句意: 他们通常在旅馆住上一晚, 第二天才去下一站旅游。介词before后应使用v. -ing形式。

4. 【解析】themselves。考查反身代词。句意: 一些徒步旅行者选择不用向导因为花费高或者他们想挑战一下自己。根据句意可知此处应填反身代词。

5. 【解析】reliable。考查词性转换。句意: 然而, 对于缺少经验的徒步旅行者来说, 在徒步旅行时雇一个可靠的向导被认为是更好的选择。修饰名词guide应用形容词。 6. 【解析】is considered。考查动词的时态和语态。句意: 然而, 对于缺少经验的徒步旅行者来说, 在徒步旅行时雇一个可靠的向导被认为是更好的选择。主语employing a _________(rely) guide与consider之间为被动关系, 因此应用被动语态。当v. -ing短