内蒙古呼和浩特市2018年中考英语试题(含答案及详细答案解析)

52．In the first experiment of buttered toast，we know the toast landed butter-side down

about 620 times．

53．If the toast can land butter-side down，Murphy’ s Law is true．

54．In the first two experiments，either the butter or the letter “B” plays a role．

55．The passage is mainly talking about Murphy’ s Law depends on people’

s mental state(心理状态)．

E 日常对话

A: 56

B: Actually，I haven’ t been sleeping well．

A: 57

B: I go to bed，but I just can’ t get comfortable enough to stay asleep．

A: When do you get into bed for the night? B:

58

A: Do you have a lot on your mind when you try to go to sleep? B: 59

A: Do you ever meditate (冥想) or read before bedtime?

B:

60

A. My bed is really comfortable．

B. How have you been doing recently?

C. I usually watch a lot of television before I go to

bed．Maybe I should try something else to help me quiet down． D. I usually try to go to bed around 11:00 or so during the week． E. My mother is ill，and I think about her a lot．

F. Is there any reason why you can’ t get enough sleep? G. Why not go to see a doctor?

第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共计 35

分)

IV．用所给词或短语的适当形式填空:(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 61—70 小题

care; keep clear of; understand;

you; suffer from; present; century; out of ; quick; make

into

61．— Do you have trouble the meaning of this poem?

— No，I have learnt it already． 62．My hobby doesn’ t cost as much as —I collect tickets，bus tickets

and train tickets．

63．— Billy has made great progress in his maths．

— Exactly．He doesn’ t do his homework so as he used to be．

64．You can see objects and paintings from different

The advantage of design museums is that they are places where people

feel familiar with the exhibits．Being different from the art museum visitors，design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled．This is partly b 73 design museums clearly show how and why mass-products (批量产品) work and look a 74 they do，and how design has improved our

lives．Art museum exhibits，on the other hand，would most probably f 75 visitors with a feeling that there is something out of their understanding．

Several new design museums have opened their doors in recent years．Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public’ s g 76 interest in the field with new ideas．

London’ s Design Museum，for example，shows a collection of mass-produced exhibits f 77 electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins．The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than t 78 to art museums，and visitors may also s 79

humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting an d

in the Louvre

Museum．

u 80 attractive（有吸引力的）toys collected from our everyday life．

fridges and washing m 72 ．

65．Many picture-books cartoons in the past 20 years．

66．Thanks to the development of the Internet，it is much to search for information now． 67．— What should I do next?

— Choose one these ten． 68．— What did his wife say to him just now?

— He was warned drinking wines while driving． 69．— The party was great! But I didn’ t see you．

— I didn’ t go there．I a headache． 70．— How can I become a ?

— I think you need to speak English very well．

V．阅读理解填词: (共 10 个空；每空 1 分，满分 10 分) 71—80 空 As we know，museums are buildings where many valuable and important exhibits (展品) are kept so that people can go and see them．For example，art museums are places where people can learn about v 71 cultures．More and more popular “design museums” that are opening today，however，perform quite a different role．Unlike most art museums，the design museum shows exhibits that are easily found in our daily life ，such as

71．v 76．g

72．m 77．f 73．b 78．t 74．a 79．s 75．f 80．u

VI．初级写作：(满分 15 分)

你校将开设一些特色课程，请你根据下表中的提示为学校英文网页写一篇短文，介 绍这些课程及开设理由，并提出你建议增设的课程以及你的理由。

要求：1．不要逐字逐句翻译，可适当发挥；

2．语句通顺、语意连贯；

3．100 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

学校特色课程 足球俱乐部 模型制作 你建议的课程

开设理由 强身健体、鼓励合作 走进科学、了解科学 你的理由

Students in our school are free to choose some special after-school courses according to their interests．

V．阅读理解填词：(共 10 个空，每空 1 分，满分 10 分) 71—80 空

2018 年 呼 和 浩 特 市 中 考

试 卷

英语参考答案及评分标准

第 I 卷 (选择题，共计 85

分)

I．单项选择：（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

1 C

2 D 3 B 4 C 5 A 6 B 7 B 8 D 9 A 10 C 11 B 12 C 13 C 14 D 15 C II．完型填空：（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 16 D 26 C 17 A 27 B 18 D 28 A 19 C 29 C 20 D 30 B 21 A 31 D 22 B 32 B 23 D 33 A 24 A 34 C 25 D 35 C III．阅读理解：（共 25 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 50 分）

36 D 46 A 56 B 37 B 47 C 57 F 38 D 48 B 58 D 39 A 49 C 59 E 40 C 50 B 60 C 41 D 51 F 42 C 52 F 43 C 53 T 44 A 54 F 45 C 55 F 第 II 卷 (非选择题，共计 35 分)

IV．用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)61—70 小题

61．(in) understanding 62．yours 63．carelessly 64．centuries 65．have been made into 66．quicker 67．out of 68．to keep clear of 69．was suffering from 70．presenter