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C) Cooking is a good way to express oneself freely.
D) If one wants to become a successful cook, he?d better learn painting first. 第三篇 Valuing Childhood
The value of childhood is easily blurred (变得模糊不清) in today's world. Consider some recent developments: The child-murderers in the Jonesboro, Ark. schoolyard shooting case were convicted and sentenced. Two boys, 7 and 8, were charged in the murder of an 11-year-old girl in Chicago. Children who commit horrible crimes appear to act of their own will. Yet, as legal proceedings in Jonesboro showed, the one boy who was able to address the court couldn't begin to explain his acts, though he tried to apologize. There may have been a motive -- youthful jealousy (妒忌) and resentment. But a deeper question remains: Why did these boys and others in similar trouble apparently lack any inner, moral restraint?
That question echoes for the accused in Chicago, young as they are. They wanted the girl's bicycle, a selfish impulse common enough among kids.
Redemption (拯救) is a practical necessity. How can value be restored to young lives distorted (扭曲) by acts of violence? The boys in Jonesboro and in Chicago will be confined in institutions for a relatively short time. Despite horror at what was done, children are not -- cannot be -- dealt with as adults, not if a people wants to consider itself civilized. That's why politicians' cries for adult treatment of youthful criminals ultimately miss the point.
But the moral void (真空) that invites violence has many sources. Family instability (不稳定) contributes. So does economic stress. That void, however, can be filled. The work starts with parents, who have to ask themselves whether they're doing enough to give their children a firm sense of right and wrong. Are they really monitoring their activities and their developing processes of thought?
Schools, too, have a role in building character. So do youth organizations. So do law enforcement agencies, which can do more to inform the young about laws, their meaning, and their observance (遵守). The goal, ultimately, is to allow all children a normal passage from childhood to adulthood (成年), so that tragic gaps in moral judgment are less likely to occur. The relative few who fill such gaps with acts of violence hint at many others who don't go that far, but who lack the moral foundations childhood should provide -- and which progressive human society relies on. 41 The two boys in Chicago were
A shot. B murdered. C accused. D sentenced. 42 The boys in Jonesboro and Chicago apparently lacked a sense of A right and wrong. B discipline C shame. D safety.
43 According to politicians, when children commit crimes, they should be treated in the same way as A murderers. B criminals. C victims. D adults. 44 Which of the following does the writer cite as a source of moral void? A Official corruption. B Social injustice. C Family instability. D Racial discrimination 45 Which of the statements is NOT true according to this passage? A Parents should strengthen moral instruction.
B Schools should help create a moral sense in children.
C Law enforcement agencies should do more to help children understand laws. D Youth organizations play no role in building character. 2010年职称英语考试综合类B级考前冲刺试题(1)
职称英语考试培训 文章来源：考试界 更新时间：2010-03-26 17:38:54
第5部分：补全短文(第46～50题，每题2分，共10分)
阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Cars Are Good for the Environment, Honest
Britain's motor industry is planning a major publicity campaign to counter what it sees as an official anti-car bias and to improve the environmental image of the cars, according to documents leaked to the pressure group. Friends of the Earth (FOE). 46 .
The internal document which was produced last month by the Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders, says that the “ultimate objective of the campaign must be to protect the longterm commercial freedom of the motor industry and the lifestyle freedom of car users”.
47 . European car manufacturers have already agreed with the European Commission to reduce CO2 emissions from new cars by 25 per cent to target of 140 grams per kilometre by 2008.
However, the document also reveals that the industry is some way from meeting the target. 48 . To help control these emissions, the government has proposed replacing the flat rate annual tax on cars with a tax related to engine size so that owners of large gas-guzzler(耗油量大的汽车)would pay more than owners of small cars. 49 .
Richard Barnet, the society's media manager, says:“We will work with the government to practise a practical system. ” 50 .
A、The campaign will highlight the motor industry?s efforts to reduce emissions of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)
B、 But the motor industry opposes taxes on persons owning cars preferring taxes on use C、 The five-year campaign could cost up to ￡12 million D、 The reason why cars are good for the environment is obvious
E、 But Ian Willmore of FOE says the industry “may pose as partners of the government, but its real intention is to frustrate serious attempts to reduce traffic levels”
F、 For example, last year's new cars exceed an average of 192 grams per kilometre — some 37 percent above the target
2010年职称英语考试综合类B级考前冲刺试题(1)
职称英语考试培训 文章来源：考试界 更新时间：2010-03-26 17:38:54
第6部分：完形填空(第51～65题，每题1分，共15分)
阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
On the Net Friends Come and Go, Talking of...
The young woman was visibly 51 and clearly wanted to get something off her chest. \ 52___. \
Now \I am not familiar. I have been befriended 54 and befriended- many people since arriving in Beijing. But defriended ?
It turns 55 this is a new word created by the Internet-savvy younger generation specifically in relation to the worldwide social networking phenomenon, Facebook.
Those who join can invite friends to become members of the site, 56. They can then share photographs, \applications.
I've seen some people's sites __57.__ hundreds of friends, all moments away down a fiber optic Cable, providing they are logged on to their computers or hooked up to a high-spec cell phone.
It creates the possibility of \Facebook has 150 million users. That means there's a lot of \
The 58 is that you can be \who had previously invited to be his or her friend. And you can do it without the potential for instant recrimination.
Where once, in the school playground, one child might have petulantly shouted 59 another, \not going to be your friend any more\with the click of a button.
A 60 aspect of \thinking about?\ 61 , dull and desperate, no message is sent out alerting you or your contacts about the change in status. You only find out you have 62 when you try to visit a \often doubly hurtful.
Just as bombs are dispatched impersonally __63 an unseen enemy in modem
warfare, 64 relationships are blown out of the window with the same callous disregard, without the risk of any face-to-face comeback. One second you are there, 65 you are deleted. 51. A) satisfied B) friendly C) moved D) upset 52. A) complained B) explained C) inquired D) argued 53. A)with which B) in which C) which D) that , 54. A) on B) by C) with D) in 55. A) about B) out C) around D) in 56. A) too B) either C) yet D) neither 57. A) exaggerating B) overstating C) boasting D) showing off 58. A) benefit B) advantage C) downside D) merit 59. A) at B) in C) on D) farward 60. A) neutral B) controversial C) astonishing D) remarkable 61. A) exciting B) dreary C) cheerful D) bright 62. A) been dumped B) dumped C) being dumped D) dumping 63. A) forward B) for C) into D) against
64. A) and B) since C) so D) but 65. A) the next B) the last C) the first D) a next 参考答案： 1 2 D C 14 15 D A 27 28 E B 40 41 C C 53 54 A
B
3 4 B A 16 17 B A 29 30 D A 42 43 A D 55 56 B
A
5 6 D C 18 19 C B 31 32 D B 44 45 C D 57 58 C
C
7 8 D B 20 21 B A 33 34 D A 46 47 C A 59 60 A
B
9 10 D B 22 23 C B 35 36 C D 48 49 F B 61 62 B
A
11 12 C C 24 25 A C 37 38 C A 50 51 E D 63 64 D
C
13 C 26 E 39 B 52 C 65 A
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