2019-2020年高中英语人教版必修三Unit2第4课时导学案(无答案)

2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三

Unit2 Healthy eating

Period 4 – Writing

一、填写有关健康与饮食的词汇

(1) 遭受, 患上 ________________ (2) 近视的 _________________ (3) 感到紧张/沮丧 _________________ (4) 某处疼痛 _________________ (5) 心理不健康的 __________________ (6) 自我轻松 _________________ (7) 缓解压力 __________________ (8) 节食 _________________ (9) 恰当的饮食 ____________ ____

(10)按时吃三餐 ___________________________________ (11) 吃很多的垃圾食品 _____________________________ (12) (不)健康的饮食习惯 _____________________________ (13) ……含量高/低/丰富 _____________________________ (14) 对……乐观/悲观 _____________________________ (15) 生理和心理状况 ______________________________ (16) 感觉虚弱(健康/很糟/恶心)________________________________ (17) 勇敢面对困难/挫折 _________________________________ (18) 每天一只苹果不用看医生。(谚语)

An apple a day keeps the doctor away. (19) 早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。(英国谚语）

Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 二、请你根据要点提示写一篇文章，提醒朋友注意健康和卫生，预防流感

你从电视上看到美国正流行甲型H1N1流感(A/H1N1 flu），部分学校停课。你为你正在美国上学的笔友Mike的健康与安全担心。请给Mike写一封email，内容包括： 内容要点：

1. 建议：(1) 尽量呆在家里，少去人多的地方； (2) 勤洗手，讲卫生； (3) 多开窗，保持空气新鲜； (4) 多吃水果蔬菜。

2. 安慰他不要担心。 Dear Mike，

From the TV I know many A/H1N1 flu cases are reported recently in the United States and many schools are closed as a result. I’m so worried about you. Are you all right? Are there any HINI flu cases in your school?

Yours truly，

Li Hua

[写作要求] 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。(开头已给出)

Step I knowing about Writing techniques

1. 在建议倡议的写作中, 应开门见山指出写作目的, 陈述建议。

如：I am writing to give suggestions about... (建议信)或In order to..., I am going to make the following suggestions (倡议书)

2. 建议倡议类型的作文都有相关的一些固定句型,熟练掌握使用这些句型和相关的语法。 比如, 在句中使用到advise, suggest或advice, suggestion等表示建议的词时, 要考虑到虚拟语气的使用。或是用情态动词must, have to, should 等等提出建议。 3. 注意基础写作（五个句子表达）的标准：完整性、准确性、复杂性、连贯性

Step II Writing procedure(写作流程)

? (完整性)Step1 divide all the important information into five parts ,make sure all the

information is included

① 尽量呆在家里，少去人多的地方 ② 勤洗手，讲卫生 ③ 多开窗，保持空气新鲜 ④ 多吃水果蔬菜。 ⑤ 安慰他不要担心。

? (准确性)Step2 list all the key phrases and sentence structures

① had better, stay at home, as much as possible, places, where定语从句 ② should, wash, more often, so as to, clean ③ must, keep the windows open, fresh air

④ more fruit, vegetable, it does good to sb if +状语从句 ⑤ be at ease, take care ⑥

? (连贯性) (复杂性)Step3 Join and arrange all the sentences in a clear ,logical order by using

transitional words or proper sentence structures to make a first draft

确定句与句之间的逻辑关系（时间顺序，空间顺序，因果关系，递进关系等），选择恰当的关联词。

本文所需过渡词或者句型: ① To stay away from the disease, ② Besides, ③ Also, ④ And above all,

⑤ The disease is not so deadly as it seems to be， ? (准确性)Step4 check your writing to make a final copy

1.时态 2. 主谓一致

3.名词单复数 4.单词拼写

5.动词的过去式, 过去分词 6.句子是否完整 Sample writing Dear Mike，

From the TV I know many A/H1N1 flu cases are reported recently in the United States and many schools are closed as a result. I’m so worried about you. Are you all right? Are there any HINI flu cases in your school? To stay away from the disease, you’d better stay at home as much as possible and not go to places where there are many people. Besides, you should wash your hands more often so as to keep them clean. Also, you must keep the windows open to have more fresh air in the room. And above all, it does a lot of good to you if you eat more fruit and vegetable, for doing this can help keep you fit and strong.

The disease is not so deadly as it seems to be， so do be at ease! Take care and you’ll be OK.

Yours truly，

Li Hua

Step III Homework

Finish your writing according to the procedure above.

请根据下列提示要点，以“the Ways to Keep Healthy” 为题，写一篇短文。 提示：

1. 人人都想保持健康。

2．饮食要健康：多吃水果、蔬菜，因为它们富含纤维素和维生素；少吃黄油、奶酪、咖啡和巧克力，因为它们含糖和脂肪太多，糖和脂肪使你迅速变胖。

3．有良好的生活习惯：定期锻炼，充足的睡眠，不要过度劳累，不抽烟等等。 要求：

1. 短文须包括上述所有要点，可以适当增加细节,使短文连贯。 2．词数约100左右。

请以“均衡膳食(Balanced diet)”为题，写一篇100----120单词的短文。以下要点可供参考。 1．生活水平好了，肥胖的人也越来越多； 2．肥胖会引发多种疾病； 3．合理饮食有利健康。

_______________________________(随着-------的发展)society and the improvement of living

standards,

many

people

are

now

enjoying

a

much

better

life,

but___________________(越来越多) people are getting ____________________(越来越胖). Because the food they eat_________________________________________(含有太多的蛋白质和脂肪), which___________________________(导致肥胖).

______________________(众所周知), obesity can cause many kinds of diseases ________________(例如) heart attack ._____________(另一方面), ___________(see) that they are getting too fat, some people try to __________________(节食) to_________________(减肥). As a result, they ________________（遭受）other diseases.

______________________(

显

而

易

见

地

),

the

foods

we

eat____________________________(对我们的健康有影响). If we want

to___________________(保持健康), we should have________________________(均衡的饮食). Remember a well balanced diet with ________________________(足够的锻炼) can keep us healthy and ________________(充满活力的) ________________(一直，总是).

A possible version:

Everyone hopes to be in good health. But how? Here are some ways to keep healthy.

First, you need a healthy diet. It is better to eat fresh fruit and vegetables because they have a lot of fibre and vitamins. Don’t eat the food which contains too much sugar and fat, like butter, cheese, coffee and chocolate. Fat and sugar make people put on weight easily.

Second, good living habits are very important. You should do regular exercise to build up your body. Besides, enough rest is necessary for your health. You need 8 hours’ sleep a night and don’t work too hard. Smoking is a bad habit, so never smoke.

In a word, healthy food and good living habits are good ways to keep healthy