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most people are aware that others don’t listen as well as they could. In addition, they’re not fully aware that they themselves aren’t listening.
When practicing mindfulness meditation(正念禅修), you focus on what you experience in the moment and let your thoughts and emotions pass through without judgment. Did you know that giving someone your undivided attention helps you also? When done well, active listening strengthens your focus-which is a major part of good meditation. 3. Your Compassion
The psychological meaning of compassion is the ability to understand another person’s emotional state. Compassion differs from empathy(移情) in that those who experience compassion not only put themselves in another person’s shoes, but also want to reduce that person’s suffering.
A brain-imaging study showed that the brain’s pleasure centers are equally active when we give money to the poor as when we receive money ourselves. 4. Your Money
According to an experiment, those who spend money on other people are significantly happier than those who spend the same quantity of money on themselves.
Whether or not you can offer other gifts, donating money helps make real change happen. It represents time spent, compassion and careful attention to the needs of others. Topic ____71____ of a study Doing good makes others and yourself happy People, who ____72___ in meaningful activities were happier and felt that they lived more ___73____ than those only engaged in pleasure-seeking behaviors. Four things offered to Your Time others can __74____ to a happier and healthier lifestyle Benefits: ★Making new friends and connections; ★Learning new skills; ★Making ___75___ in your career. Your Attention ★Giving someone your ___76___ attention can 17
also help yourself; ★Active listening can strengthen ___77___ is a major part of good meditation. Your Compassion ★It __78____ people to understand others’ emotional state. ★People with compassion want to reduce others’ sufferings as well. Your Money ★___79___ the same amount of money, people felt happier while spending on others. Conclusion ___80___ away money helps make real change happen no matter whether you can offer other gifts or not.
六、书面表达(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
There was once a farmer who had a fine olive orchard. He was very hardworking, and the farm always prospered(蒸蒸日上) under his care. But he knew that his three sons did not like the farm work, and were eager to reach the goal at a single leap.
When the farmer felt that his time had come to die, he called the three sons to him and said, “My sons, there is a pot of gold hidden in the olive orchard. Dig for it, if you wish it.” After the farmer was dead, the sons went to work to find the pot of gold.” Since they did not know where the hiding-place was, they agreed to begin in a line, at one end of the orchard, and to dig until one of them should find the money.
They dug until they had turned up the soil from one end of the orchard to the other, round the tree-roots and between them. But no pot of gold was to be found. It seemed as if someone must have stolen it, or as if the farmer had been wandering in his wits. The three sons were bitterly disappointed to have all their work for nothing. The next olive season, the olive trees in the orchard bore more fruit than they had ever given; when it was sold, it gave the sons a whole pot of gold.
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And when they saw how much money had come from the orchard, they suddenly understood what the wise father had meant when he said, “There is gold hidden in the orchard. Dig for it, if you wish it.”
【写作内容】
1. 以30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2. 以约120个词就“Dig for it, if you wish it.”的话题谈谈你的想法,内容包括: ①你对这句话的理解。 ②试举例说明。 ③这个故事给你的启发。
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答 案
一、听力 (20*01=20)
1-5 AABCB 6-10 CAACB 11-15 CBBCA 16-20 ABACB 二、单选
(15*1=15)
21-25: CBDDC 26-30: DBCCB 31-35:CDCCA 三、完型
(20*1=20)
36-40 CBDCD 41-45 BCDBD 46-50 ACBCA 51-55 CDDBC 四、阅读理解 A篇: CDD
(20*1=20) B篇: CDBD
C篇: CDB
D篇: DCDBD
五、任务型阅读 (10*1) 71. Finding(s) lead/contribute 76. undivided
72. participated 75. progress 77. what
78. helps/enables
79. Despite
73. purposefully
74.
80. Giving
(25)
七、书面表达
One possible version:
The story narrates that a dying farmer instructed his three sons to dig for a pot of hidden gold in his orchard, through which they eventually understood their hardworking father’s intention. (31个词)
The story sets me thinking. We should be dedicated to the goal of life. However, it’s not uncommon in our life that there do exist many people who are dying to seek a fortune by virtue of luck rather than through steadfast diligence. Anyway, Rome is not built in one day.
Once a young man, JiaZuosheng, who dropped out of middle school due to poverty, has had an unbelievable craze for English since his childhood. He took his position as a security officer at Tsinghua University, bearing the dream to hone English both at work and during the intervals. Though living in adversity, he eventually realized his dream.
Just as an old saying goes, “You reap what you sow.” It is devotion and perseverance that pay off.
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