2020年1月全国自考试题及答案解析综合英语(二)试卷及答案解析

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54．Marine scientists have begun to study the possibility of farming plankton because_____. A．they are encouraged by the former efforts made about it

B．the sea resources appear more important as a means of feeding an expanding world population C．plankton can be fertilizers to grasses

D．It is easier to cultivate plankton than land grass

55．When the author mentions “plankton-burgers” in Paragraph 4, he wants_____. A．to describe the appearance of one type of plankton B．to illustrate how many planktons a whale consumes C．to suggest plankton as a possible food source D．to illustrate that the plankton is very delicious

Ⅴ.词形转换。将括号里提供的词转换成适当的词形填入答题纸上相应的位置。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Complete each of the following sentences with a (compound) word derived from the one(s) given in brackets. (10 points)

56．Since the party is very informal, whether you wear the red dress or the blue dress is

really_______.(important)

57．More than any other single_______, writing has transformed human consciousness.(invent) 58．When he refused to talk, the soldiers_______ to kill him. (threat) 59．Fishing and mountain-climbing are his favorite _______.(relax) 60．The policeman’s _______ was to discover the murderer. (assign)

61．This _______ exercise is a good test of your student’s competence. (challenge) 62．They have been through a lot together in their fifty years of _______. (marry) 63．The weather _______ greatly from morning till night in that area. (variable) 64．It’s just a casual occasion, so it’ll be all right if you dress_______. (formal)

65．In carrying out a successful lesson, a teacher needs the students’ _______. (cooperative)

Ⅵ.句子翻译。将下列句子译成英语，译文写在答题纸上相应的位置。如括号内有特定要求，请按要求答题。（本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） Translate the following sentences into English. (15 points) 66．在中国，城市家庭只允许生一个孩子。

67．随着劳动力市场的竞争日趋激烈，许多人不再把他们目前的工作看成是理所当然的了。 68．他从一生的经历中体会到，友谊和爱比金钱重要的多。 69．他感到他从工作中所得到的与所投入的不相称。

70．为了减少污染，他从不在等候的时间里让自己的汽车引擎开着。

Ⅶ.作文。根据所学的一篇课文，在答题纸相应的位置上写出150字左右的短文。（本大题要求写成短文形式，本大题15分）

Write a short composition of about 150 words based on one of the texts you have learned. 71. Topic:“Heroes inspire respect, celebrities inspire envy.” The text you should base your composition on is “Icons”.

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