1.2012江苏省淮安中学II部高三英语语法专题复习 一至六 - 图文

要的

作用 （四）高考真题

1.（09北京）The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way, ____ little foreign

ownership.

A. by B. of C. with D. from

2.（09北京） Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with ___extra stress.

A. it B. them C. one D. him

3.（09山东） I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ____ day like that.

A. other B. another C. the other D. others

4.（09陕西） Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer of them. A. other B. any C. none D. some

5.（09上海）－Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.－But _____ of them are in fashion now .

A. all B. both C. neither D. none

6.（09四川） I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy ____.

A. one B. it C. this D. that 7．（09浙江）－I’ve read another book this week.

－Well, maybe _____ is not how much you read but what you read that counts. A. this

B. that

C. there

D. it

8.（09全国卷2）Charles was alone at home, with_____ looking after him.

A. someone B. anyone C. not one D. no one

9.（09全国卷2 ）The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get completely free.

A. other B. others C. one D. ones

10.（09重庆）Over the past 20 years, the Internet helped change our world in way or

another for the better. A. any B. one C. every D. either

11.（09江苏）Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with __ of their parents. A. those B. one C. both D. that

12. (09全国卷1) One of the most important questions they had to consider was ___ of public health.

A what B this C that D which

13.(09海南)Could I speak to ______ is in charge of Internaational Sales please?

A who B what C whoever D whatever

14.（09江西）According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer

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____ a woman.

A. than B. such C. so D. as

15.（09辽宁） is the power of TV that it can make a pcrson suddenly famous.

A Such B This C That D So 16（08福建）-–How do you find your new classmates?

-– Most of them are kind, but ____ is so good to me as Bruce.

A. none B. no one C. every one D. some one 17 (08陕西)He doesn’t have ________furniture in his room --just an old desk.

A. any B. many C. some D. much

18 (08重庆）----Could we see each other at 3 o’clock this afternoon?

----Sorry, let’s make it ______ time.

A. other’s B. the other C. another D. other

19(08天津) To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet ,go to the library, or ___.

A. neither B. some C.all D.both

20.（08四川）The manager believes prices will not rise by more than _____ four percent.

A. any other B. the other C. another D. other

21. 08山东） Make sure you've got the passports and tickets and ______ before you leave.

A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

22.（08全国卷1）The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______ spoken in England. A. which B. what C. that D. the one 23.（08全国卷1）— Which of the two computer games did you prefer?

— Actually I didn't like______.

A. both of them B. either of them C. none of them D. neither of them 24.（08江西）Isn’t it amazing how the human body heals ____ after an injury?

A. himself B. him C. itself D. it

25. (08湖南)Our neighbors gave _____a baby bird yesterday that hurt _____when it fell from its nest.

A. us, it B. us, itself C. ourselves, itself D. ourselves, it 26.（08北京）It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which _____ of the parents spoke the language. A. none B. neither C. both D. Each 27.（08安徽）The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other.

A. little B. much C. some D. none

28.（08上海）Many fast-growing countries are less concerned with protecting______against climate change.

A. one B. oneself C. them D. themselves 29. (08辽宁) —— Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?

——Victoria Street? ______ is where the Grand Theatre is.

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A. Such B. There C. That D. This 30. (08年上海) ——Do you want tea or coffee? ——_____. I really don’t mind.

A. None. B. Neither. C. Either. D. All

31.（09江西）It was _____ he came back from Africa that year ______he met the girl he would like to marry.

A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when 32.（09全国2卷）It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.

A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said 33. (08全国II) It was in New Zealand ____ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.

A. that B. how C. which D. when

34.（08天津卷）8. It was along the Mississippi River _______ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.

A. how B. which C. that D. where

四、形容词和副词 编审：刘燕飞 选题：周春红 （一）知识重点

1.掌握形容词和副词的修饰关系以及语序问题 2. 掌握形容词和副词的比较等级的构成及用法 （二）知识呈现 I. 形容词： 1. 形容词的位置：

1) 形容词作定语通常前置，但在下列情况后置： 1 2 修饰some, any, every, no和body, thing, one等构成的复合不定代词时 以-able, -ible结尾的形容词可置于有最高级或only修饰的名词之后 nobody absent, everything possible the best book available, the only solution possible the only person awake a bridge 50 meters long a huge room simple and beautiful a man difficult to get on with 性状形容词 3 alive, alike, awake, aware, asleep等可以后置 4 和空间、时间、单位连用时 5 成对的形容词可以后置 6 形容词短语一般后置 2) 多个形容词修饰同一个名词的顺序： 代词 冠词 冠词前的形容词 指示代词 不定代词 代词所有格 序数词 基数词 性质 状态 大小 长短 形状 数词 材新旧 温度 颜色 国籍 产地 料 质地 名词 第 11 页

the all both such a this another your 3) 复合形容词的构成： 1 形容词+名词+ed 2 形容词+形容词 3 形容词+现在分词 4 副词+现在分词 5 副词+过去分词 II. 副词 副词的分类： 1 2 时间副词 地点副soon, now, dark-blue second next one four beautiful good poor large short square new cool black yellow Chinese London silk stone kind-hearted 6 名词+形容词 world-famous peace-loving snow-covered three-egged twenty-year 7 名词+现在分词 8 名词+过去分词 ordinary-looking hard-working newly-built 9 数词+名词+ed 10 数词+名词 early, finally, once, recently here, nearby, outside, 5 6 频度副词 疑问副词 连接副词 关系副词 always, often, frequently, seldom, never how, where, when, why how, when, where, why, whether, however, meanwhile when, where, why 词 方式副3 词 4 程度副词 upwards, above hard, well, fast, slowly, 7 excitedly, really almost, nearly, very, 8 fairly, quite, rather III. 形容词和副词比较等级：

形容词和副词的比较等级分为原级，比较级和最高级。比较级和最高级的构成一般是在形容词和副词后加-er和-est，多音节和一些双音节词前加more 和most。

1. 同级比较时常常用 as…as…以及not so(as)…as…如：I am not so good a player as you are.

2. 可以修饰比较级的词有：much, many, a lot, even, far, a bit, a little, still, yet, by far, any, a great deal。

3. 表示一方随另一方变化时用―the more…the more…‖句型。如：The harder you work, the more progress you will make.

4. 用比较级来表达最高级的意思。如：I have never spent a more worrying day. 5. 表示倍数的比较级有如下几种句型：

Our school is three times larger than yours./Our school is four times as large as yours./Our school is four times the size of yours.

6. 表示―最高程度―的形容词没有最高级和比较级。如：favourite, excellent, extreme, perfect。 （三）命题规律与趋势

1、对于形容词和副词的考查，高考以形容词和副词的词义辨析为热点（如09江苏等）； 2、对于形容词和副词的比较等级的考查依然是高考的重点，但具有“淡化语法，注重深层语义”

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