高考英语一轮总复习 课件+教师用书+题库练习(固考基+析考点+提考能)：选修7 Unit 1Uni

课后限时自测(二十九)

Ⅰ.语法填空

The Story of My Life is an autobiography written by Helen Keller.Helen __1__(be) blind and deaf since before the age of two.She lost her sight and hearing to __2__ serious illness.Therefore，her mother had to make her count __3__ her three other senses to survive. In the book，Helen discussed her struggle for her memory to provide __4__ sight was like as a small child.Helen owed her __5__(succeed) of being able to read and speak to her teacher，Miss Sullivan.She couldn't have written this book __6__ it hadn't been for her teacher.

Nature was the driving force for Helen's comprehension of life.She touched tadpoles，cocoons and flowers __7__(understand) the growth in nature.Beautiful thoughts flowed out of Helen as __8__ felt the dew(露水) on the roses，the changing of the winds，sounds of grasshoppers，size of trees，and many more things.Numerous times in Helen's pre－teen days she felt frustrated and discouraged but made herself __9__(educate)．

Helen's story of her life explores the challenges that she faced __10__ a blind－deaf child and her means of communicating with the world.

【语篇解读】 本文介绍了海伦·凯勒的自传The Story of My Life。海伦虽然不幸，她却凭着不屈不挠的精神和对幸福快乐的执着追求，奋勇向前，最终冲破人生的黑暗与孤寂，赢得了光明与欢笑。

1．had been 考查谓语动词的时态。根据since引导的时间状语可知，此处应用完成时，再根据语境可知，此处应用过去完成时。

2．a 考查冠词。此处用a，泛指“一场严重的疾病”。

3．on/upon 考查介词。count on/upon为固定搭配，表示“依赖，依靠”。 4．what 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，该空引导宾语从句，作provide的宾语，同时又在从句中作表语，故该空填what。

5．success 考查名词。根据语境可知，此处表示“她的成功”，故应用succeed的名词形式success。

6．if 考查状语从句。本句表示的是与过去事实相反的假设，是虚拟语气，故用if。

7．to understand 考查非谓语动词。此处动词不定式作目的状语。 8．she 考查代词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用she指代Helen。 9．educated 考查非谓语动词。make oneself educated“使自己受教育”。 10．as 考查介词。根据语境可知，此处应用as表示“作为”。

Ⅱ.完形填空

I was on duty on December 25.I didn't think there would be any __1__，sighing about having to work on Christmas.Just then five bodies __2__ at my desk，a pale woman and four small children.

“Are you all sick？”I asked __3__．

“Yes，”she said weakly and __4__ her head.

Two of the children had headaches，but the headaches weren't __5__ by the normal body language of holding the head or trying to keep it still.Two children had earaches.The mother complained of a cough __6__ seemed to work to produce it. Something was wrong，but I didn't say anything and __7__ that it might be a little while before a doctor saw her.She responded，“Take your time；it's __8__ in here.”

I went back to the nurses' station and mentioned we had a __9__ family in the waiting room.The nurses，__10__ about working Christmas，turned to trying to get warm on Christmas.The team went__11__ action，much as we do when there's a medical emergency.But this one was a Christmas __12__．

We were all offered a free __13__ in the hospital cafeteria(餐厅)on Christmas Day，so we claimed that meal and prepared a banquet for our Christmas __14__．We needed presents.We __15__ from different departments candies，crayons and other things __16__ that could be presents.As __17__ as we met the physical needs of the patients that came to us that day，our team worked to exceed the __18__ of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas Day.

Later，as the family walked to the door to __19__，the four－year－old came running back，gave me a hug and__20__，“Thanks for being our angels today.”

【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。圣诞节当天，作者在医院值班的时候，有一家五口来求诊。作者敏锐地发现了他们的破绽，但是还是同其他护士一起为这无家可归的一家人送上了温暖的祝福。

1．A.nurses B．patients C．presents D．chances

【解析】 根据下文可知，作者是个护士，当然是认为没有什么“病人”(patient)来了。

【答案】 B

2．A.showed up C．dressed up

B．picked up D．held up

【解析】 5个人出现在作者的办公桌前，show up意为“露面，出现”；pick up意为“拾起，无意中学会”；dress up意为“穿着盛装”；hold up意为“举起”。

【答案】 A 3．A.angrily C．suspiciously

B．carelessly D．anxiously

【解析】 根据本句中的“Are you all sick”可知，作者怀疑5个人是不是都病了。suspiciously意为“怀疑地”。

【答案】 C 4．A.lowered C．raised

B．shook D．touched

【解析】 根据本句中的“weakly”可知，当时这个女人看起来很虚弱无力。lower one's head意为“低下头”，用来形容当时这个女人的状态最为恰当。

【答案】 A

5．A.accompanied C．supported

B．surrounded D．cured

【解析】 但是，他们的头痛并没有伴随通常出现的肢体症状。accompany意为“伴随”；surround意为“包围”；support意为“支持”；cure意为“治愈”。

【答案】 A 6．A.or C．so

B．but D．and

【解析】 根据本句下文“seemed to work to produce it”可知，前后是转折关系，故选B项。

【答案】 B 7．A.shouted C．supposed

B．cried D．explained

【解析】 根据下文的“it might be a little while before a doctor saw her”可知，这是作者向这一家人解释的话，故选D项。

【答案】 D 8．A.quiet C．safe

B．friendly D．warm

【解析】 根据下文“a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas Day”可知，这家人是来医院取暖的。

【答案】 D 9．A.helpless C．homeless

B．hopeless D．jobless

【解析】 根据下文提到的这一家人来医院仅仅为了取暖可知，他们“无家可归”(homeless)。

【答案】 C

10．A.quarrelling C．complaining

B．talking D．asking

【解析】 这里指护士们抱怨圣诞节还要上班。complain意为“抱怨”。 【答案】 C 11．A.into

C．on

B．out of D．in

【解析】 根据下文可知，大家知道这个家庭的情况后都马上展开行动。go into action意为“展开行动”。

【答案】 A 12．A.gift

C．cure

B．emergency D．wish

【解析】 根据上文“much as we do when there's a medical emergency”可知，“我们”进行的是圣诞急诊。emergency意为“急诊”。

【答案】 B 13．A.ticket

C．treatment

B．meal D．service

【解析】 根据“cafeteria”可知医院那天免费给“我们”提供一顿饭。 【答案】 B 14．A.guests

C．trees

B．festivals D．greetings

【解析】 根据语境可知，句意：为我们的圣诞客人准备了一次宴会。 【答案】 A 15．A.bought

C．loaded

B．contained D．collected

【解析】 句意：我们从各个科室“收集”(collect)了糖果、蜡笔和其他能当作礼物的现成的东西。

【答案】 D

16．A.available

C．sensitive

B．accessible D．acceptable