托福口语task1人物类话题解题技巧

托福口语task1人物类话题解题技巧

一.常考内容

托福口语中人物类话题一般从两个方面来考察考生的英语水平。首先是综合人物类，主要考察考生对周围的人的印象，比如考生最喜欢的老师，在家庭中最喜欢的人，以及影响你最深的人。在2020年11月23日大陆的托福真题Describe a person you want to learn more about, explain why you want to know more about this person in details.中，就是考察的这类题目。其次是专门特质类，主要考察考生对于某种性格特点的理解，比如在2008年10月30日大陆task1What do you think is ONE of the most important

characteristics that a good teacher should have? Include

specific reasons and details in your explanation.就是考察的考生对于这种问题的掌控水平。 二.解题技巧

首先，理清答题结构。

托福口语人物类话题中虽然经常出现的话题能够分为两类，但是相对应的答题结构是一定的，前程百利小编建议考生如果遇到了这个题目，采用topic sentence+supporting idea1+example1+supporting idea2+example2的结构来组织答案。比如考生在回答TPO3TASK1的时候就能够采用这个结构，来组织答案。My mom has many good

characteristics that I think all parents should have; let me give you some of them. (topic sentence)First, she is a good listener. (supporting idea1) She always pays attention to what I have to say, that makes her the person who knows me the best in our family. (example1)And also, she has a good manner. (supporting idea2) I’ve learned from her how to treat others around me with dignity and respect since I was

young, thanks to her I made many good friends in my life. (example2)

2.掌握常用万能理由

如果考生想在这个题目中取得高分，仅仅掌握答题结构是远远不够的，如果考生想要取得高分，还需要掌握一些常用的万能理由。考生在回答这类题目的时候常用的万能理由包括以下几个方面。①知识，一个人知识的数量和质量完全能够成为你敬佩的原因，②水平，一个有水平的人总是会得到别人的认同的。③奉献，一些名人在赚取金钱之后，往往会采用一些行动或者措施奉献社会，这也是一个在考试中常用的理由。比如考生在回答choose a teacher you admire and explain why you admire him or her.的时候就能够这样回答，The teacher I admire most is my astronomy teacher—Miss Gao. Firstly, she is a knowlegdgeable teacher. (万能理由①知识)Not only does she have a good command of astronomy, but also she is good at other subjects such as geography,

chemistry and biology. Whenever we meet some problems, we all like going to her for help .

Secondly, she can always explain profound ideas in simple ways. (万能理由②水平)For example, when she taught us the knowledge about planets, she used Greek and Roman mythology as a way of explaining. This is really helpful for us to learn it efficiently.