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2019年临沂市初中学业水平考试
八年级下册·阶段检测卷
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共55分)
一、听力测试(共15小题,计15分)
(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. 2. 3.__________ 4. 5.__________
(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6.A.Yes, he could. B.No, he couldn't. C.No, he don't. 7.A.Walking home. B.Holding an umbrella. C.Waiting for the bus. 8.A.Over 5000 years old.
10.A.Peter. B.Tom. C.Alice.
(三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11.The woman usually buys things from Mr. Green's shop. 12.The pants are too short for her son. 13.The shirt is too big for her husband. 14.Her daughter likes a yellow skirt.
15.She writes the letter to buy some new clothes.
请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷,先找到第四大题。你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。 二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分) 选择最佳答案。
16.—What's matter with Ben? —He has sore back. A.a; the B.the; an
C.a; a D.the; a
17.We need to a plan to save the environment. A.pick up
B.come up with D.cheer up
B.A little more than 200 years old. C.Over 2019 years old. 9.A.Yesterday.
B.Last night. C.Last week.
C.catch up with
18. friends you have, you will be. 第 1 页
A.The fewer; the happier B.The more; the happier A.was talking B.talked C.would talk D.talks
C.The less; the more happier D.The more; the more happier 19.Most parents want to get good jobs lots of money. A.make B.made C.to make D.making
20.My English teacher talked and didn't drink . A.too much; enough water B.too much; water enough C.much too; enough water D.much too; water enough
21.My brother wasn't doing his homework at 6:00 p.m. My sister , . A.wasn't; too C.didn't; too
B.wasn't; either D.didn't; either
25.Once upon a time, an old man tried the mountains. A.not move B.not to move C.moving
D.to move
26.—“Food Safety” has become one of the hottest topics. —Yeah, it receives Internet hits(点击) a day.
A.thousands B.thousands of C.thousand of D.ten thousands 27.Beibei writes than Helen does. A.careful
B.more careful D.carefully
C.more carefully
28.—Have you ever to Beijing? —Yes. I there with my son last year. A.gone; have gone C.gone; went
B.been; have been D.been; went
22. your friend broke your model plane, it's not a big deal. Don't fight with him. You're friends. A.Although; /
B.Although; but C.But; / D./; /
29.— have you had the bike? —For two years. A.How often C.How much
B.How long D.How many
23.The news makes everyone . A.excited; exciting
B.exciting; excited D.excite; excite
C.excited; excitement
24.The boy with his classmate loudly when the teacher came in from outside.
30.—Could you please clean the kitchen? — . I'll do it at once.
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A.No problem C.Not at all
B.Sorry, thanks D.No, I can't
trips by teaching English and piano to children. She climbs a mountain about every three years. She has climbed some of the highest mountains in six countries. She wants to climb the highest mountain in every country in the world. When she reaches the top of a mountain, she thinks, “I'm glad that I'm at the top.”
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
31.The highest mountain in the world is Mount Qomolangma.
32.Two men from New Zealand and Nepal climbed Mount Qomolangma in 1953.
33.Ten of the women climbers had to stop climbing because they were too tired to climb it.
34.Ms. Tabei was the first woman to climb up to Mount Qomolangma. 35.Ms. Tabei is a housewife who has climbed all the high mountains in the world.
B
Rock climbing(攀岩) did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity.
While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing,
三、阅读理解(共25小题,计25分)
A
Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in the Himalayan Mountains between Nepal(尼泊尔) and China, and it is about 8,844.43 meters high. Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first people ever to climb Mount Everest(珠穆朗玛峰) in 1953.Men from several different countries climbed it after that.
Junko Tabei, a Japanese was the first woman to make this difficult climb. A Japanese newspaper—television company(公司) chose fifteen women from mountain climbing clubs to climb Mount Qomolangma in 1975.The group climbed for several days. Then there was an accident. The heavy ice and snow hurt ten of the women. They had to stop climbing. The other five went on climbing.
Only Ms. Tabei was able to climb the last 70 meters. She was standing on the top of the world. She was the first woman there. Ms. Tabei was 35 years old at the time. She started climbing mountains in 1960.She is not an ordinary(普通的) Japanese housewife. Ms. Tabei makes money for her
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most people just climb low mountains for fun.
If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. What most people don't know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind(意志).
To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up, the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you'll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36.When did rock climbing become a sport?
A.In 1900. B.Early in the 1900s. D.Late in the 1900s.
C.In the middle of the 1900s.
37.The chess players may like rock climbing because . A.they'd like to get into beautiful shape B.it is more interesting than chess playing C.it is like chess playing in the way of thinking D.they really like to do sports
38.Who should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby? A.People who enjoy indoor activities.
B.People who enjoy a difficult game and love the outdoors. C.People who enjoy music. D.People who love dancing.
39.What does rock climbing depend on? A.It depends on your brain. B.It depends on your hobby. C.It depends on your interests. D.It depends on your body and mind. 40.What can we learn from the passage? A.Rock climbing is a kind of outdoor activity.
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