牛津高中英语模块三、四单元词组和重点句子

模块三、四单元词组和重点句子

Unit One Module Three The world of our senses 一．Word checkpoints 1、观察v. ________________ 2、空无一人的n.________________ 3、流血v. ________________ 4、自信的adj. ________________ 5、试验n. ________________ 6、志愿者n. ________________ 7、数据n. ________________ 8、紧张的adj. ________________ 9、总体的adj. ________________ 10、忽视v. ________________ 11、目的地n. ________________ 12、出汗v. ________________ 13、临时地adv. ________________ 14、凶猛的adj. ________________ 15、珠宝n. ________________ 16、致命的adj. ________________ 17、避开v. ________________ 18、溺死的adj. ________________ 19、结冰v. ________________ 20、距离n. ________________ 二．Useful phrases

1. in sight 在视力范围之内 3. reach out伸出

5. watch out for留意,当心

2. wish for 希望得到 4. stare up at 抬头凝视 6. pay back 偿还,报答 8. be related to 和……相关 10. make sense有意义 12. can’t help doing禁不住 14. all of a sudden突然,猛地 16. feed on以……为主食 18.ring out突然想起 20. work out拟定出,算出

22. make great achievements取得巨大成就 24. be covered in a gery mist笼罩在一片灰雾中 26. set sail for启航前往

28. make great progress取得巨大进步 30.enable sb. to do使某人有能力做 32.wait for sb. to do等待某人做 34.make one’s way走 37.compare …to…与……相比

7. be frozen with由于……而呆住 9. be linked to和……有联系的 11. make the most of 充分利用 13. warm up热身,(使)暖和起来 15. bang into撞在…… 17. rather than而不是

19. before one’s time在某人出生之前 21. hold one’s nose捏住鼻子 23. sweat with fear吓得流汗

25. weather forecast天气预报 27. compare … to…把……比作 29. in the distance在远处 31.focus on集中于

33.chances of doing做某事的机会 36.stick to坚持

35. be in a better position to do有……权（处境、情况等）做……

38.be adapted from由……改编 39.with a fair chance of有可能 三．Important sentences

1、 Polly found herself ___________ ___________ ___________ a man standing with his hand ___________ on her arm.（波莉发现自己身边站着一个男人，他的手搭在她的胳膊上。她盯着他看。） 2、 “Ah, twenty! A nice age __________ __________.（啊，二十岁！多好的年龄啊！）

3、 ___________ ____________（一旦出来） in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop. 4、 ___________ ___________ ____________ the steps here.（当心）

5、 She could feel her heart ____________ ____________ _____________（因……害怕而跳动）. 6、 When __________（攻击） in this way, the shark ___________ __________ （等）you to swim by and attacks you suddenly.

7、 The face that she saw was ___________ of an old man.

8、 There was no one ___________ ____________.（在视线范围之内） 9、 The shark bumps you to find out if you are ___________ ___________ ____________ ______________.（适合于吃）

10、 The tall man was ____________ _____________ _____________.（到处都看不见）

三．1. staring up at; resting 2. to be 3. once out 4. watch out for 5. beating with fear 6. attacking; waits for 7. that 8.in sight 9. fit to be eaten 10. nowhere to be seen Unit Two Module Three 一、Word checkpoints

1、贯穿，遍及 prep. 2、另人迷惑的adj. 3、贡献 v. 4、饲养 v 5、过程，进程n. 6、标准，标准的n. adj 7、部门 n 8、取缔 v. 9、纯的，纯洁的 adj 10、传播 n. v 二、Useful phrases

11、种族的adj 12、行为，动作n. 13、绘画 n. 14、有形的，物质的adj 15、方的，方型adj,n. 16、简化v. 17、复杂的adj 18、最初，终于adv 19、符号，象征n. 20、暗示，显示v.

1 in its broad/narrow sense 从广义/狭义上讲 2 exchanging information 交流信息 3 stand for a beaming smile 代表微笑

4 all over the world = throughout the world =across the world 遍及世界；世界各地 throughout history 整个历史期间

5 inform their partners about / of food 通知他的同伴有食物 6 effective methods for studying English 学习英语的有效方法

7 share sth with sb 与某人分享某物；和某人共用某物 8 a language with so many confusing rules 有如此多让人迷惑规则的语言 9 be made up of =consist of 由。。。组成 10 develop into …发展成….

11 mix salt with sugar 把糖和盐相混合 12 bring sth with sb 某人随身携带某物 13 be different from French in pronunciation 在发音方面与法语不同

differ from French in pronunciation 在发音方面与法语不同

14 for some reason / for a certain reason 由于某个原因

15 official language 官方语言 mother tongue母语

16 find it hard to make a decision 觉得很难作决定 17 contribute to

=make a contribution to sth / doing sth 造成，有助于，对…作出贡献

18 take control of the country 控制这个国家 under control 得到控制

19 be replaced with/by French 被法语代替 take the place of sth: replace代替…. 20 even though/if 即使 as though / if 好象

what if ..如果……的话，那该怎么办；倘使/假若….,该怎么办 21 have an impact / effect / influence on the development of English

对英语的发展有影响

22 result in sickness 造成/引起疾病

result from traffic jam 由交通拥挤造成 as a result 结果

as a result of sth 是…的结果,由于 23 work as servants 作为仆人 24 raise / keep animals 饲养动物 raise the national flag 升国旗 raise your hand 举手

25 upper class people 上层人 26 common people 老百姓

27 by the latter half of the 14th century 到14 世纪后半期

28 use English for all official occasions 把英语用于各种官方场合

English is used for all official occasions. 英语被用于各种官方场合

be used to communicate 被用于交流 be used as a tool 被用作工具

be used to life here/ living here. 习惯/适应这里的生活 29 because of 由于，因为 due to由于，因为 owing to由于，因为 thanks to 幸亏，由于

30 undergo huge changes经历/发生很大的变化 31 during this period 在此期间

32 affect style of speech 影响语言风格 33 depend on 依靠，取决于，视……而定 rely on 依靠，依赖

34 refer to the text 参考课文 35 lose face 丢脸，丢面子

36 in everyday life 在日常生活中

37 a large/great number of phrases 大量词组 large numbers of departments 许多部门 a great / good many prisoners 很多犯人 A large amount of jewellery 很多珠宝 = a great deal of jewellery 很多珠宝

Plenty of methods/progress+ 可数/不可数 A large quantity of volunteers / information Large quantities of + 可数/不可数 lots of +可数/不可数 a lot of +可数/不可数

38 have difficulty understanding local dialect 理解当地方言有困难

39 throw away rubbish 扔垃圾 40 right away 立刻，马上

41 in addition 而且: what’ more; besides 42 have a word with sb 和某人说句话 have words with sb 和某人吵架 in a / one word 总之 in other words 换句话说 receive / get word 得到消息

43 take my concerns into consideration 考虑到我的忧虑

take action to do sth 采取行动做某事 take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事 44 stop / prevent people (from) littering Keep people from littering 阻止人们乱扔垃圾

45 look forward to meeting you. 期望看到你 look up new words in the dictionary 在字典里查单词

look down on / upon the poor 轻视/瞧不起穷人

look up to heroes 尊敬英雄 look into problems 调查问题

46 promise to give me money 同意给我钱 make a promise 许下诺言 keep one’s promise 遵守诺言

break one’s promise 违背/不遵守诺言 47 My dream came true. 我梦想成真 realize / live my dream 实现我的梦想 dream about / of becoming a pilot