高一英语阅读理解

高一英语阅读理解

高一英语阅读理解专讲专练含答案及解析四 默读：

专家认为，做阅读理解不应该是读，而应该是看。默读有利于发展阅读者的内部语言，有利于强化理解，有利于提高阅读速度。测试表明，我们朗读时，一分钟能念12个字就已很不错了，而默读时，每分钟可读10个字以上，有人阅读小说时甚至可达每分钟600字。

默读时一定要做到如下三点：①全神贯注。这是有效阅读最需要的心理素质。②积极思维。默读有利于思维活动的开展，有利于深层理解。③减少回视。回视率高不仅限制了速度，也会对内容的理解产生支离破碎的影响。

培养默读习惯最好的方法是扩大视幅快读，让你的嘴跟不上你的阅读速度；我们也可用手指压在嘴上或按住喉部，这样就会逐渐改掉嘴唇抖动的坏习惯。

Passage A

阅读理解

As ne es t se rssrads, he r she sees a sign hih sas that drivers have t stp hen the e t the ain rad ahead① At ther rssrads, drivers have t g sl, but the d nt atuall have t stp unless, f urse, there is sething ing alng the ain rad; and at still thers, the d nt have either t stp r t g sl, beause the are theselves n the ain rad

r illias, h as alas a ver areful driver, as driving he fr r ne evening hen he ae t a rssrad It had a “SL” sign He sled dn hen he ae t the ain rad, led bth as t see that nthing as ing, and then drve arss ithut stpping pletel

At ne he heard a plie histle (口哨声), s he pulled int the side f the rad and stpped② A pliean aled ver t hi ith a nteb and a pen in his hand and

“But the sign there desn’t sa ‘STP’” ansered r illias, “It ust sas ‘SL’, and I did g sl”

The pliean led arund hi, and a l f surprise ae ver his fae③ Then he put his nteb and pen aa, srathed (抓) his head and said, “ell，I’ in the rng

street！”

根据内容，选择正确答案：

1 r illias as driving ____ ne evening A t a partB t his ffie he after r D t r fr he

2 hen he as stpped b a pliean, he ____

A as driving at a high speedB as driving nt the ain rad as ging t stp his ar D as driving sll

3 Thugh sll, r illias ntinued driving at the rssing beause____ A he didn’t see an “STP” sign there B he paid n attentin t the traffi rules he didn’t have t stp D he as eager t get he

4 Ling rund r illias, the pliean as surprised beause____ A he et a ad an

B he realized that he hiself as istaen r illias dared t spea t hi lie that D r illias uld nt aplgize t hi

难句注释

①a sign hih sas that drivers have t stp hen the e t the ain rad ahead 一个让驾驶员到了主干道就得停下的标牌。 Ttal rds:231 Reading tie:____ Reading speed: ____

②pull int the side f the rad and stp 转向路边并停了下 ③The pliean led arund hi, and a l f surprise ae ver his fae 这个警察朝他的周围看了看，脸上露出惊讶的表情。 Passage B 阅读理解

Aidents happen alst ever da Se aidents are nt serius and se are e read abut suh aidents nearl ever da in the nespapers It is rng fr peple t thin that aidents tae plae nl n the rads r highas, r even at r plaes He aidents are ust as n Beause ver fe he aidents are reprted, peple e t thin that there are fe aidents hih happen in hes

① hildren ften fall ver hile ing dn the stairs ld peple a slip (滑跤) n et flrs if the are nt areful

Nadas there are a lt f dern eletrial applianes (电器

the prper a Gas stves (煤气灶) used fr ing are als dangerus if the are nt