2017-2018学年高中英语 Unit 4 Pygmalion Section Ⅰ Warming

whether 'ou took me down right? 'ou just 遮掩 n．伪装 show me what'ou've wrote about me!

7H：Here you are. (handsover3○8) thepapercoveredinwriting3○

E：What's that? That ain't proper writing.

I

can't

read

that.

36take down写下；记下；取下 ○

37hand over递过去；移交 ○

38过去分词短语covered in writing (＝○

which is covered in writing)作后置定语，修饰paper。

39There you are表示说话者的猜测或判○

断是对的，常含有得意的意味。

(pushesitbackathim)

H：I can. (readsimitatingEliza) 40mistaken/mIs'teIk?n/adj.(见解或判断○“Come over' ere, cap'in, and buy me 上)错误的；不正确的 flowers

off

a

poor

girl.”

39 and (inhisownvoice) There you are○you were born in Lisson Grove if I'm not 0. mistaken4○

先：(不舒服地)别烦我了，好姑娘。(在钱包里找什么，这时语气好些了)等一等，这儿有几个零钱。那对你有用吗？现在雨下大了，不是吗？(说完就走了) 伊：(对先生付的钱表现出失望的样子，但是想着有总比没有好)先生，谢谢了。(看到有人在记什么，感到很担心)嗨！我跟那位先生讲话，又没做错什么事呀。我有权卖花吧，我有权嘛！我不是小偷。我是个老实姑娘，老老实实的！(开始哭起来) 希：(友善地)好啦！好啦！谁伤害你了，傻姑娘！你把我当成什么人了？(递给她一条手帕) 伊：我还以为你是一个便衣警察呢。 希：我像警察吗？ 伊：(仍在担心)那你为啥要把我说的话记下来呢？我怎么知道你是不是写对了呢？那你把你写的关于我的东西给我看看！ 希：你看吧。(把写满字的纸递给她) 伊：这是什么呀？不像规规矩矩的字。我看不懂。(把纸退回给他) 希：我来读。(模仿伊的声音读)“长官，这边来呀，买我这个苦命的女孩一束花吧。”(改用自己的声音)你呀，如果我没有弄错的话，你出生在里森格罗佛。 41？ E：(lookingconfused) What if I was○What's it to you?

CP

：

41What if ...？要是……会怎样？倘○

若……又如何？What和if之后分别省略了成分，可根据上下文补充并翻译出来。

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(hasbeenwatchingthegirlandnowspeakstoHiggins) 42brilliant/'brIlI?nt/adj.光辉灿○

42！ How did you do that, 烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的 That's quite brilliant○may I ask?

43classify/'kl?sIfaI/vt.把……分○

43 类；把……归类 H：Simply phonetics studied and classified○from people's own speech. That's my profession 4 a man by just and also my hobby. You can place4○

classification n．归类；分类 44place在该句中的意思是“凭记忆或○

45. I can place any spoken 经验辨认”。 a few remarks○

conversation within six miles, and even within two streets in London sometimes.

CP：Let me congratulate you! But is there an income to be made in that?

H：Yes, indeed. Quite a good one. This is the age of the newly rich. People begin their working life in a poor neighbourhood4○

6 of London with 80 pounds a year and end in a rich one with 100 thousand. But they betray4○

7 themselves every time they open their mouths4○8. Now once taught by me4○9， she'd become an upper5○

0 class lady ... CP：Is that so? Extraordinary5○

1！ H：(rudely) Look at this girl with her

terrible English: the English that will condemn5○2 her to the gutter5○

3 to the end of her days5○4. But, sir, (proudly) once educated to speak properly5○

5， that girl could pass herself off in three months as5○

6 a duchess○57 at an ambassador's5○

8 garden party. Perhaps I could even find her a place as a lady's maid or a shop assistant, which requires5○9 better English○60. E：What's that you say? A shop assistant? Now that's sommat6○

1 I want, that is! H：(ignores6○

2her) Can you believe that? CP：Of course! I study many Indian dialects myself and ...

4○

5remark/rI'mɑ?k/n.谈论；言论；评述 vt.&vi.谈论；评论；说起

4○

6in a poor neighbourhood在穷人区4○

7betray/bI'treI/vt.显露出(本来面目)；背叛 betray oneself 无意中露出本性 4○

8every time引导时间状语从句，意为“每当……的时候”。each time, any time, the first time, the last time等名词词组可用作连词，引导时间状语从句。4○

9once taught by me是once she is taught by me的省略，含有条件意味。

5○

0upper/'?p?/adj.(位置或地位)较高的；级别较高的 5○

1extraordinary/Ik'str??dnrI/adj.不同寻常的；非凡的 5○

2condemn/k?n'dem/vt.谴责；使……处于不幸(不愉快)的状态 5○

3gutter/'g?t?/n.排水沟；阴沟；贫民区 5○

4that will condemn her to the gutter ...是that引导的定语从句，修饰English。

5○5properly/'pr?p?lI/adv.适当地；恰当地○56pass ... off as ...把(某人)改变或冒充成……

6

H：Do you indeed? Do you know Colonel Pickering?

爵

57duchess/'d?t?○Is/n.公爵夫人；女公

3 that is me. Who are 5CP：Indeed I do, for6○8ambassador/?m'b?s?d?/n.大使；使节 ○you?

H：I'm Henry Higgins and I was doing to India to meet you.

59require vt.需要；要求；命令 ○

60which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰○assistant。

CP：And I came to England to make your 61sommat (＝something that)是不规范语○4！ acquaintance6○

E：What about me? How'll you help me? H

：

Oh,

take

that. 65○

must

have

言。

62ignore vt.不顾；忽视；不理 ○

63for 为并列连词，表示原因。 ○

64acquaintance/?'kweInt?ns/n.相○

(carelesslythrowsahandfulofmoneyintoherbasket) We

a 识；了解；熟人

65handful/'h?ndf?l/n.一把；少量 ○

66celebration n．[U]庆祝；[C]庆祝活动 ○

67amazement/?'meIzm?nt/n.惊讶；惊○

：

6， my dear man. (leavetogether) celebration6○

E

(lookingatthecollectedmoneyinamazement67○

)

8！ Well, I never. A whole pound! A fortune6○愕

That'll help me, indeed it will. Tomorrow I'll 68fortune/'f??t?○u?n/n.机会；运气；大find you, Henry Higgins. Just you wait and see!

笔的钱 69 All that talk of (imitateshim) “authentic○69authentic/??'θentIk/adj.真实的；○

English” ...(inherownvoice) I'll see whether

真正的；可信的；可靠的

you can get that for me ... (goesout)

伊：(困惑不解似的)如果我是又怎么样呢？跟你有什么关系呢？ 皮：(本来是一直望着这个姑娘的，这时跟希金斯说话了)太棒了！请问你是怎么知道的呢？ 希：对人的发音进行研究、分类，如此而已。那是我的专业，也是我的业余爱好。你可以根据几句话就判定一个人来自何地。我可以根据任何谈话来判定他们是哪个地方的人，差距不超过六英里，有时候在伦敦甚至不超过两个街区呢。 皮：恭喜你了！不过，你这样做有收入吗？ 希：当然有啰，还挺高呢。这是致富的年代。人们从伦敦的穷人区开始工作，年收入才80英镑，最后到了富人区工作，年收入就是10万英镑了。但是他们一张嘴就会露出马脚(暴露自己的身份)。如今让我一教，她就会变成一个上层阶级的淑女…… 皮：是吗？那太妙了！ 希：(粗鲁地)你瞧那个姑娘，英语说得那样糟糕，那一口英语使她注定要在贫民窟里待

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一辈子了。不过，先生，(高傲地)要是一旦有人教她把英语说好了，这个女孩就 可以在三个月以内冒充公爵夫人出席大使主办的花园晚会了。说不定我还可以给她找份工作，当一名贵夫人的侍女或商店的店员。这些工作都要求英语说得好呢。 伊：你说啥来着？店员？这正是我想要做的，真的！ 希：(不理睬她)你相信我说的话吗？ 皮：当然相信！我自己就学了好多种印度语，而且…… 希：真的吗？那你认不认得皮克林上校呢？ 皮：当然认得，皮克林就是我。那么请问你贵姓？ 希：我是亨利·希金斯。我还打算去印度见你呢。 皮：我也正是到英国来找你的！ 伊：我呢？你们怎么帮助我呢？ 希：啊，拿去吧。(漫不经心地朝她的篮子里扔去一把钱)好老兄，我们该美美地庆祝一番了。(一道离去) 伊：(惊奇地看着收集起来的钱)啊，我还从来没有见过。整整一个英镑呢！一笔财富呀！这的确给我帮大忙了，真的。明天我一定去找你，亨利·希金斯。等着瞧吧！你那口(模仿他的声音)“真正的英语”……(用自己的声音)我倒要看看你能不能帮我找到……(离去)

Pre-reading

Please match the words with their proper meanings.

1．classify A．in a way that is correct and/or appropriate 2．amazement

B．to arrange in classes or groups

3．properly C．express strong disapproval of 4．remark

D．a feeling of great surprise

5．condemn E．a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief 6．fortune F．a person that you know who is not a close friend

7．betray G．to ignore one's principles or beliefs in order to gain sth. 8．acquaintance H．a large amount of money 9．hesitate I．causing trouble or anxiety

10．troublesome J．to be slow to act, speak or decide 答案：1～5 BDAEC 6～10 HGFJI Lead-in

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