山东省济南市2017届高三二模考试(针对性训练)英语

D．It is being endangered now．

31．What may be included in the following paragraph? A．Eamples of destroying forests． B．Measures to protect rain forests． C．New settlements in Amaon． D．Ways to stop global warming．

D

Password fatigue(疲劳)is the feeling eperienced by many people who are required to remember an increasing number of passwords as part of their daily routine，such as to log on to a computer at wor，undo a bicycle loc or conduct baning from an ATM.

The increasing importance of information technology and the Internet in employment，finance，recreation and other aspects of people’s lives，and the following introduction of secure deal technology，has led to people accumulating a sudden increase in accounts and passwords．According to a survey of British online-security consultant NTA Monitor，the typical regular computer user has 21 accounts that require a password．

Other things causing password fatigue are：demands that a user create a new password that uses particular pattern of letters，numbers and special characters；demands that the user type the new password twice；blind typing，both when responding to a password immediately and when setting a new password．

Aside from contributing to stress，password fatigue may encourage people to adopt habits that reduce the security of their protected information．For eample，an account holder might use the same password for several different accounts，deliberately choose easy-to-remember passwords that are more liely to be solved，or rely on written records of their passwords．

Password fatigue will typically affect users，but can also affect technical departments who manage user accounts as they are constantly resetting passwords．This situation ends up lowering confidence and enthusiasm in both cases．

Some companies are well organied in this respect，and have employed alternative methods or adopted technologies so that a user’s certificates are entered automatically，but others may not focus on ease of use or even worsen the situation by constantly carrying out new applications with their own certification

system．

32．What is the main idea of Paragraphs 2? A．Reasons for password fatigue． B．Definition of password fatigue． C．Roles of the Internet in daily life． D．A survey on regular computer users．

33．What may password fatigue cause people to do? A．To choose comple passwords． B．To improve their memory． C．To use the same passwords. D．To learn passwords by heart．

34．What can we infer about password fatigue? A．It may create new accounts． B．It can be finally solved in future． C．It can encourage account holders． D．It will continue to eist for ever．

35．Which of the following shows the structure of the tet?(P=Paragraph)

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Chicen is a popular food In many countries． 36 ．Britain alone processes more than 945 million white-feathered chicens every year，creating tons of leftover feathers．

Two students from Imperial College London，Elena Diecman and Ryan Robinson，want to turn these feathers into something useful. They are studying how to use them in other ways，lie eeping homes warm，for eample．

Why are feathers useful? Bird feathers have long been used in clothing and in bedding．Manufacturers often use feathers because of their light weight and the warmth they provide in a cold room or climate． 37 ．They are designed by nature to protect birds from really harsh environments．They are super lightweight，waterproof and bio-degradable(可生物降解的)．So it’s a really great material．Robinson adds that their goal is to develop ways to use the entire feather，not just parts of it．38 ．

Elena Diecman and Ryan Robinson are each woring toward a Doctor of Philosophy degree，or PhD．They are the founders of a start-up company called Aeropowder． 39 ．They developed a biodegradable product that could replace man-made insulation(隔音)．Biodegradable materials are capable of being slowly broen down through natural processes.

40 ．The $ 23，000 they won in the competition helped them start their company，Aeropowder． A．If successful，they may help prevent the waste of this useful natural material． B．Feather is very light，so that we say“as light as a feather”． C．And the number of chicen illed for their meat is rising． D．Diecman and Robinson won several awards for their insulation．

E．Humans eep chicens as a source of food，consuming both their meat and eggs． F．According to Elena Diecman，feathers are a real wonder material． G．They had an idea to create useful materials from waste． 第三部分 语言知识运用(满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A tai driver taught me a lesson in customer satisfaction and epectation．Inspiring speaers 41 thousands of dollars to give this ind of training to corporate directors and staff．It cost me only a $12 42

ride．

I had 43 into Dallas just for the purpose of calling on a client．Time was precious and my 44 included a quic turn-around trip from and bac to the airport．A 45 tai pulled up．The driver rushed to 46 the passenger door for me and made sure I was 47 seated before he closed the door．As he got in the driver’s seat，he 48 that the neatly folded Wall Street Journal net to me was for my use．He then showed me several 49 and ased me what type of music I would enjoy．

I could not believe the 50 I was receiving! I too the opportunity to say，“ 51 you tae great pride in your wor．You must have a 52 to share．”

“You bet，”he 53 ，“I used to be in Corporate America．But I was tired of thining my best would never be good enough．I 54 to find my right position in life，somewhere I could feel 55 of being the best．I love driving cars，and feeling lie I have done a full day’s wor and done it 56 ．So I chose to become a 57 ．One thing I now for sure，to be good in my business I just have to meet the epectations of my passengers． 58 ，to be great in my business，I have to go 59 the customer’s epectations!”

The tai driver taught me a great life 60 ：Go and etra mile when providing any service to others．

41．A．offer 42．A．tai 43．A．driven 44．A．hope 45．A．private 46．A．open 47．A．silently

B．charge B．bus B．flown

C．pay C．car C．ran

D．afford D．train D．cycled D．choice D．clean D．shut D．casually D．mentioned D．boos

B．purpose C．plan B．rough B．1oc B．comfortably

C．slow C．push C．tightly

48．A．declared B．concluded C．found 49．A．pictures B．maps 50．A．service

B．gift

C．tapes

C．invitation D．advice

51．A．Actually B．Obviously C．Gradually D．Suddenly 52．A．chance

B．secret

C．story C．sighed

D．ride D．replied

53．A．whispered B．argued