[英语]湖南省永州市祁阳县2018届高三下学期第三次模拟考试（word附答案解析版）

湖南省永州市祁阳县2018届高三下学期

第三次模拟考试

考生注意：

1.本试卷共150分，共10页。考试时间120分钟 2.请将各题答案填涂在答题卡上。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt? A. ￡19. 15. 答案是C。

1. How long will the power cut last? A. Two hours.

B. One hour and a half.

C. Half an hour.

B. ￡9. 18.

C. ￡9. 15.

2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Employer and employee.

3. What do we know about the speakers? A. They both have a bike.

B. They both went to work on foot yesterday. C. Their friends borrowed bikes from them. 4. What is the man worrying about? A. The money.

B. Cold weather.

C. The air conditioner.

5. What does the man feel about classical music? A. He does not like it at all B. He prefers it to popular music. C. He enjoys listening to it at bedtime.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers doing? A. Baking a cake.

B. Making a pizza.

7. What did the speaker’s mother make them promise? A. Never to eat popcorn. B. Never to make cakes at home. C. Never to make popcorn at home. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. How long will the man be away? A.For a month.

B. For nearly a week.

9. Who will take care of Roger? A. His father.

B. His mother.

10. What do we know about the woman? A. She is a teacher.

B. She still works.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Move her house.

B. Go to work together.

12. Who is Ms Jones?

A. A former colleague of the man. B. A roommate of the woman. C. A taxi driver.

13. What does the woman think of Ms Jones? A. Friendly.

B. Punctual.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the English Language Institute.

C. Eating some popcorn.

C. For three days.

C. The woman.

C. She likes children.

C. Confirm the appointment.

C. Serious.

B. To the King Street. C. To the park.

15. Where are the speakers? A. In the park

B. In a department store, C. At the station.

16. Which road should the woman take at the end of the park path? A. The one on the left. B. The one on the right C. The one going straight.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. In which country was Mother’s Day first celebrated? A. The USA.

B. China.

C. England.

18. When did people begin to celebrate Mother’s Day? A. About 10 years ago.

B. About 50 years ago.

C. About 110 years ago.

19. What color of flower should someone wear on Mother’s Day if his mother is Head? A. White.

B. Red.

C. Pink.

20. What do some people do on Mother's Day in China? A. Wear special clothes for their mothers. B. Sing a song over the radio for their mothers. C. Choose a song over the radio for their mothers. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Summer is approaching and the following books can accompany you during the hot season. ? And Then Comes Summer by Tom Brenner Image Source：Penguin Random House

The smell of fresh-cut grass, the coldness of ice cream on your tongue and the sound of crickets (蟋蟀）at night join together. This ro- mantic feast for senses is as much a celebration of the season as it is a summer bucket list! Attractive illustrations (插图）and descriptive text warm your heart and inspire play like never before.

Available from Amazon, $ 11. 28 ? Three Little Words by Amy Novesky Image Source: Disney Press

Dory’s “Just keep swimming!” message of perseverance is perfect for anyone who has ever felt

like they were drowning. Follow Dory into an unforgettable adventure as she finds her way in this beautiful watercolor adventure of friendship and survival.

?Available from Amazon, $ 12. 06 There Might be Lobsters by Carolyn Crimi Image Source: Penguin Random House

Meet Suki. She s a small dog with a big fear of the beach. When a rescue is in order, Suki saves the day, proving that there's nothing to fear but fear itself. As a quite possibly perfect picture book for anxious kids fearful to try new experiences, this timeless treasure opens the door to calming dialogues and messages of bravery and victory.

Available from Amazon, $ 11. 84

?Jabari Jumps by Gaia Cornwall Image Source: Penguin Random House You know that feeling when you’re as excited as you are scared to make a leap? That’s how Jabari feels about his first jump off the diving board. He knows how to swim. He knows jumping off surely looks fun. But does he have what it takes to take a try? With some gentle encouragement from his loving father, Jabari jumps.

Available from Amazon, $ 11. 26

21. What can you enjoy in the book And Then Comes Summer? A. The beauty of beach. C. The loveliness of a dog.

B. The joy of summer. D. The pleasure of swimming.

22. What do Three Might be Lobsters and Jabari Jumps have in common?

A. They are sold at the same price. B. Their characters do the same sport C. They can be bought in different websites. D. Their characters succeed in overcoming fear.

23. Which book describes the experience of exploring the undersea? A. And Then Comes Summer. C. Three Little Words.

B. There Might be Lobsters. D. Jabari Jumps

B

Four and a half billion people worldwide live without a household toilet. Hundreds of millions of people are using facilities that are unhealthy and more than a billion people defecate (排泄）in the open.

Michael decided to take action in response to what is one of the world’s greatest public health crises. He invited 32 health workers from 16 communities in the southern Highlands of Madagascar to attend a training to organize communities to completely wipe out open defecation.

After completing the initial training, the 32 health workers returned to their towns and got to work. They met with their community and began to map out their town. Together they toured the area and pointed out every spot where people often defecate. Many of them became embarrassed after realizing the high amount of human waste in their community. They then continued to make a bill for the total costs of trips to the local health center when being treated for gastrointestinal (肠胃的）diseases. They quickly began to realize the financial involvement, besides the health risks of open defecation.

The communities began to solve the problem on their own. They considered ways to reduce the cost, by using local materials. Bamboo fences were suggested as an alternative to wooden fences. Mud could be used to build walls instead of bricks. Before Michael starting his project, 267 toilets existed for the 6,700 people living in the communities Michael aimed to reach. It was not enough at all. More than 300 additional toilets were built. He was pleasantly surprised by the enthusiasm he saw from the community towards making open defecation less.

24. What is the purpose of Michael’s project? A. To change some people’s living traditions. B. To help all people in poverty in the world.