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牛津译林版七年级英语下册7B Unit2重要知识点总结+巩固练习

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  • 2025/6/16 11:07:19

B. be going to与 will

be going to 与 will 它们有如下几点区别:

(1) be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will 表示的将来时间则较远一些(不确定的将来)。如:

He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day.

(2)be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。如:

He is seriously ill. He is going to die. 他病的很厉害。他快要死了。 He will be twenty years old. 他将有二十岁了。

(3)be going to 含有“计划,准备”的意思,而 will 则没有这个意思。如: She is going to lend us her book. 她准备把她的书借给我们。 He will be here in half an hour. 半个小时之后他将到达这里。 (4)will表示人的主观意愿。而be goin to 则没有这个意思。如: I will help him if he asks for me .

活学活用

1. David______(help) Amy with her homework this evening. 2. They ___________________(have) a holiday next Friday. 3. It_______________(be) cold tomorrow.

4. We (play) basketball next Monday. 5. There______________(be) a lot of rain next month. 6. We_________________(visit) the zoo in two days. 7. His uncle________________(be) back in a week. 8. Your mother________________(see) the doctor tomorrow. 9. They_______________(not have) a party next Monday.

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10. __________ they_________(have) a picnic this weekend? 练一练 一.单项选择

( )1. Our hometown_______ a new school in the centre of the town next year.

A builds B. will build C. build ( )2. Mr Wang is _______ engineer. He works very hard.

A the

B. a

C. an

D. / D. has build

( )3. The hall is big enough_______ five hundred students in it.

A. to hold

B. holding C. to holds

D. to holding

( )4. My sister wants a new dress. She_______ it to the party.

A wears

B. is going to wear

C. is wearing

D. wear

( )5. The day after tomorrow he_______ a volleyball match

A will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch ( )6. There_______ a birthday party this Monday.

A shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going ( )7. -Are you going to the cinema_______ bike? -No. I am going there_______ a bus.

A. on; on

B. by; by C. by; on D. on, by

( )8. Can you hear it? _______ is singing Beijing opera(京剧) in the park.

A. Some old people B. Some one C. Anyone ( )9. We can make a fire_______ the room warm.

A. to keep B. keeping

C. keep

D. keeps

D. Someone

( )10. Would you please_______ the TV? There is going to be a show on TV.

A. turn on

B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up

( )11. The young boy often helps his father _______ machines.

A fix B. fixes C. to fixing D. fixing

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( )12. Who_______ we_______ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?

A will; go

B. do; go

C. will; going D. shall; to go

( )13. We_______ the homework this way next time.

A. do

B. will do

C. going to do

D. will doing

( )14. Tomorrow he_______ a kite, and then_______ boating.

A will fly; will go

B. will fly; goes

C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go ( )15. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? -_______.

A. No, you won't B. No, you aren't C. No, please don't D. No, please 一.1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. D8.D9. A 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. A 二、完型填空

A lucky dip ticket

What would you do with£56 million? Buy a car, or a house? You needn't stop there, and you could buy a lot of cars or many very 1 houses. In Britain's largest winnings, Nigel Page and Justine Laycock got their £56 million 2 on Saturday. They won after Nigel 3 a lucky dip ticket(幸运彩票). And how did they 4 ? Not a champagne(香槟酒) breakfast 5 you might think, but a bacon roll in their supermarket cafe(小餐馆).

When Nigel found out, he 6 speak and started shaking(发抖). The 7 plan to buy a large house, a car and go to other countries for a holiday. 8 of them will give up work Justine told her boss, 'I am not going back to 9 '. They will both need to be strong to deal with such a big amount of money. Justine's boss, Matthew Fuller, said, 'They have 10 characters(性格)and are all right.'

( )1.A cheap

B. expensive C. thin

D. small D. prize

( )2.A cost B. bill C. money

( )3.A bought B. sold C. took D. brought ( )4.A spend B live C. celebrate D. save ( )5.A as B if C. because D. though

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( )6.A won't B. needn't C. shouldn't D. couldn't

D. winners

( )7.A losers B. buyers C. sellers

( )8.A. All B. Neither C. Both D. Either ( )9.A hospital

B. work

C. school D. job

( )10.A strong B. weak C. week D. sick

三、阅读理解

One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.I was looking forward to a quiet view of the art works.

A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted nonstop between themselves.I watched them a moment and decided the wife was doing all the talk.I admired the husband’s patience for putting up with her continuous talk.Distracted by their noise,I moved on.

I met with them several times as I moved through the different rooms of art.Each time I heard her constant burst of words,I moved away quickly.

I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a purchase when the couple came near to the exit.Before they left,the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a white object.He extended it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket.

“He’s a brave man.”The clerk at the counter said,”Most of us would give up if wewere blinded at such a young age.During his recovery he made a promise that his life wouldn’t change.So ,as before,he and his wife come in whenever there’s a new art show.”

“But what dose he get out of the art?”I asked,“He can’t see.”

“Can’t see?You’re wrong.He sees a lot.More than you or I do.”The clerk said,“His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.”

I learned something about patience,courage and love that day.I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand.

( )1.The young couple were at an art museum ________.

A.to show their love

B.to appreciate art

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B. be going to与 will be going to 与 will 它们有如下几点区别: (1) be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will 表示的将来时间则较远一些(不确定的将来)。如: He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day. (2)be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。如: He is seriously ill. He is going to die. 他病的很厉害。他快要死了。 He will be twenty years old. 他将有二十岁了。

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