2017-2018 第二学期 高二英语练习2单词竞赛含答案

树人中学2018学年第二学期高二英语单词竞赛（I）

（本卷满分100，考试时间40分钟）

使用：高二全段 编制人：李小琴 份数：360 日期：2019.2.17

姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 分数： ____________

一，单词和短语拼写(每空一词， 每空1分，总计30分 1. _________ adj. 心烦意乱的；不适的vt. 使不安；使心领

2. _____________vt. 不理睬；忽视 → 3._________________n.无知→4.___________adj 无知的5____________ adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的6. ______order to 为了……7. get ______ of 对……厌烦8.get __________with与……相处；进展9. fall in ______ with sb相爱；爱上10. _______in 参加；加入11. adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的12______________笔直的 adj/adv. 官员13. adj. 本国的；本地的n. 本地人；本国人14 adv. 实际上；事实上15. n.&vt. 运送；运输 →16 n运输业17. vt. 更喜欢18→ ______n. 偏爱19. vi. 爆裂；爆发 n. 突然破裂；爆发20. n/v. 废墟；毁灭21. n.质量；品质；性质22. adj.吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的23__________________.adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的24. ___________ adj.贵重的；有价值的25. vi.比赛；竞争26. n.志愿者；志愿兵 adj.志愿的；义务的 vt.&vi.自愿27. vt.简化28. adj.合逻辑的；合情理的29→ adv.合逻辑地，有条理地30. ____________n.保护区 v.预定

二、 补全单词，每小题一分，并从ABC 中选出正确填入最后一列 总分10分 31.exp_nd A. e B. a C. o （ 32. s__ns___tive A e; u B.i; e C. e; i （ 33. c__mb__n_tion A. o; a;e B. o; e;a C. e; a;e （ 34. inst_t_te A i; u B. e; u C. o; u （ 35.st__t___sti__ A.a; e; e B. a; i;c C e; i;k （ 36. f__nt__sy A. a;a B. e;a C. a;e （ 37. __ni___ue A. e; k B. u; q C. a; k （ 38 indep_nd_nce A. e; a B. a; a C. e; e （ 39.enth__si__stic A. u; e B. e; a C. u; a （ 40. d___l__mma A. e; i B. i; a C. i; e; （ 三. 单项选择，从三个选项中ABC中选出相似单词对应的含义 （每小题1分，总分10分）

（ ）41.(1)block /blank a. 血液 b. 空白 c. 封锁 A. ab B. ac C. cb （ ）42. (1)pill/)bill a. 账单 b. 杀死 c. 药丸 A. ab B. ca C.cb （ ）43. (1)fiction/function a. 功能b. 时装；时尚c. 小说 A. ba B. ab C. ca （ ）44. (1)contact / construct a. 建筑 b. 对比 c. 联络 A. ca B.cb

C.ab

） ） ） ） ） ） ） ） ） ）

A.bc B.ab C .a c

b. 父母 c. 现在 A. ca B. bc C.ab

c. 模型

A.ca B.cb C.bc

（ ）45. (1)proper /prosper a. 适当的 b.建议 c. 繁荣 ( )46. (1)present / peasant a. 农民

( )47. (1)model /medal a. 奖章 b. 金属

( )48. (1)experience /experiment a. 昂贵的b. 经历 c. 实验 A. ba B. bc C. ac ( )49. (1)fair /hair /pair /air a. 头发 b. 空气 c. 集市 d. 一对 A. abcd B. bcad

C. cadb

D. cabd

( )50. (1)towel/tower/towards a. 朝向 b. 毛巾 c. 塔A. cab B. bca C. bac 四. 根据下列句子及所给首词母或汉语意思，在横线上写出各单词的正确形式。（每小题1分，共10分）

51. Before you leave the lab, make sure the ________ (电) is turned off. 52. Liaoning is one of the biggest ____________ (省) in China.

53.The e________ on his face suggested that he was worried about something. 54. Heavy snow promises a good h________ of crops next year.

55. When the teacher came into the classroom, Tom ________(假装) to be doing his homework.

56. We must do what we can do to keep the ________(平衡) of nature. 57. Boys and girls, may I have your a________, please?

58. Mick studied law in the university and later he became a l________. 59. He was late for class and p________ to come to school earlier next time. 60.The boss needed three more workers so he e______ three men. 五．(根据句意及首字母补全单词): （每题1分，共15分)

（ ）61 Sorry to have d_______ answering your letter because of pressure of time A. decided B. delayed C. discussed D. disliked （ ）62. Do it now, o_________, it will be too late.

A. orally B. outwards C. otherwise D. obviously

（ ）63. The c________ were drawn. We couldn’t observe him from the window. A. cases B. companies C. curtains D. cottages

（ ）64. The wounded soldier walked with great d_______________. A. disaster B. discourage C. distance D. difficulty

（ ）65. The patient is gathering his s____________ with every passing day. A. strength B. seeds C. scream D. secretary （ ）66. He’ll be back soon. He has ridden a m___________ to the station to meet a friend.

A. minibus B. motor C. missile D. machine

（ ）67. More advanced technique information was ________ from abroad. A. brought out B. brought in C. brought on D. brought up （ ）68. I don't understand what he said _______ at the meeting yesterday. A. in all B. after all C. at all D. all above

（ ）69. Girls ________ one third of the total student population in Jianli General School, Xiangyu Group, which _________5140 students.

A. make of; is made up B. make up; is made up of C. make from; make up D. made into; make up of

（ ）70. It's really difficult to _________ a conversation with someone who only says \

A. keep out B. keep off C. keep on D. keep up

（ ）71. On Christmas Day in western countries, people walk about in the street __________their best.

A. and wear B. and put on C. dressed in D. to wear （ ）72. He didn't go into detail on the subject. He spoke _________. A. in general B. in particular C. in common D. in short （ ）73. I hate _______ large impersonal companies.

A. referring to B. bringing about C. looking for D. dealing with

（ ）74. The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will _______ the shock soon. A. get out B. get through C. get off D. get over （ ）75. —How did they discover the entrance to the underground palace? —Totally ________.

A. take the chance B. no accident C. by chance D. on purpose 六用所给词的正确形式完成句子。(每小题1分，总计10分）

76. He was shocked and _____________ (speech) when he saw the terrible scene. 77. The pregnant were more ____________ (like)to have children with birth defects. 78. All that she did was to win her father’s ____________ (approve).

79. When he went to university, his uncle bought him a new _____________ (electric) dictionary as a present.

80. You are no more a kid. Don’t behave so ___________ (child).

81 He was popular because he treated others with __________ (generous) and thoughtfulness.

82. Most teachers are trained to speak fluently and without unnecessary __________ (hesitate).

83. Hilary Clinton is one of the most ____________ (influence) figures in politics. 84. As an expert, he is very ___________ (knowledge) about different kinds of plants.

85. We listened to the news with a __________（mix）of surprise and horror. 七、根据语境判定涂黑单词之含义。（每题1分，共9分）

（ ）86. I had planned to see doctor today, but I feel so much better than I think. I will cancel my visit there.

A. remember B. not do as planned C. get ready for

（ ）87.Karen is so flexible that she can sit down and lift her ankle over her head. A. able to bend B. real C. heavy

（ ）88.As I painted the room, the odor of the paint began to give me a headache. A. smell B. cost C.warming feeling

（ ）89.When I feel tension, I relax by going for a long, quiet walk. A. rest B. happiness C. worry

（ ）90.Jack always brags about himself, but Kathy is humble even when she has reason to be proud.

A. loud B. afraid C. modest

（ ）91.Teenage boys often feel embarrassed when their voices sound deep one minute and squeaky the next.

A. proud B. easy to like C. silly and ashamed

（ ）92.The ads claims that the new diet pills melt away fat while you sleep. A.say that it is true B. hide C. forget to say

（ ）93.Kevin and Ted were rivals-they each wanted to go on a date with Monica. A. partner B. students C. enemy （ ）94.I don’t go to my favorite clothing store often because it tempts me to spend too much money.

A. invite sb. to do sth bad B. warn sb. against doing sth bad. C. stop sb. from doing sth bad. 八、用句型完成下列句子翻译。（共3小题，共6分） 95 ，我是李华， 这次参观期间你将在我家住。（whose定语从句）

___________________________________________________________________

96, 你将会拥有许多美好的记忆。（被动语态 reward)

_____________________________________________________________________ 97,尽管被学生和学校忽视， 但音乐教育非常有益和重要。（Though +非谓语）

_____________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

一，单词和短语拼写(每空一词， 每空1分，总计30分 1. _________ upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不适的vt. 使不安；使心领

2. _____________ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视 → 3._________________ignorance n.无知→4.___________ignorant adj 无知的5____________total/entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的6. ______in order to 为了……

7. get __tired____ of 对……厌烦8.get along_with与……相处；进展 9. fall in __love____ with sb相爱；爱上10. __join_____in 参加；加入11. official adv. 实

adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的12______________ straight 笔直的13. native adj. 本国的；本地的n. 本地人；本国人14

actually 际上；事实上15. transport n运输业17. prefer n.&vt. 运送；运输 →16 transportation

vt. 更喜欢18→ preference ______n. 偏爱19. n/v. 废墟；毁

burst vi. 爆裂；爆发 n. 突然破裂；爆发20. ruin

quality n.质量；品质；性质22.

灭21. mean adj.吝啬的；自私

的；卑鄙的23__________________rare .adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的24. _valuable__________

adj.贵重的；有价值的25.compete vi.比赛；竞争26. volunteer