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英语必修三unit3单元词汇讲解

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  • 2025/5/7 23:07:43

①take作“带去”“拿去”解;从近处把东西送到远处 例句:

1)She'll take her children to the park. (她要带孩子去公园。)

2)It's raining, you'd better take an umbrella with you. (下雨了;你最好把雨伞带上。)

②bring“拿来;带来”;从远处把东西拿到近外 1)Bring the dictionary to me. (把字典拿给我。)

2)Please bring your report with you when you come tomorrow. (明天你来的时候,请把你的报告带来。) ③carry作“携带,带去;搬运”解 1)She always carries a red handbag. (她总是带一个红色手包。) 2)Please carry this TV set upstairs. (请把这台电视搬到楼上去。)

④fetch作“去?取来,拿来;叫某人来”解 1)The football is over there. Fetch it please. (足球在那边呢,请把它拿回来。) 2)Fetch the police at once. We've found the robber. (马上去叫警察来,我们已经发现那个抢劫的人。)

第四组: wear/put on/ dress

①wear穿着,戴;留,表示“状态”是及物动词需加宾语 例句:

1)She always wears a pair of glasses. (她总是戴着一副眼镜。) 2)He wears a black jacket today. (今天他穿着一件黑色的夹克。) ②put on穿上,戴上,表示“动作” 例句:

1)The teacher put on his hat and went out of the office. (老师戴上帽子然后走出办公室。) 2)Put on the gloves .It's cold outside. (戴上手套外面很凉。)

③dress作“穿着?的衣服”解;给某人穿衣服不用写衣服 例句:

1)She is dressed in red. (她穿着红衣服。)

2)The mother dresses the child every day.

(那位母亲每天给孩子穿衣服。)此句不能加衣服。 3)She dresses herself in red. (此句等于第一个例句。)

第五组: do /make

①do“做”主要是用来表示“行动”“行为”,如do omelets是“把蛋卷煎好”。在do后面常加一些抽象名词,如do wrong(犯错)。“wrong”是抽象名词常与do搭配的短语有: ①do one's ②do (the) some ③do sb. a favor帮人忙 ④do with利用;忍受;需要 ⑤do away with废除

⑥do without用不着;不需要 ⑦have ⑧do sb.

⑨do nothing but do除了做?以外什么也没做 ⑩do business做生意 例句:

1)I'll do the dishes today. (今天我来洗盘子。) 2)I've done my homework. (我已经做完了作业。) 3)Crying does harm to you.

(哭对你没有益处。) 4)Will you do me a favor? (能否帮我一个忙?)

5)We cannot do without a telephone in our business. (我们做生意没有电话是不行的。)

6)The new teacher didn't know what to do with the class. (新老师不知道如何对待他班上的学生。) 7)I did nothing but watch TV last night.

(昨晚我除了看电视以外什么也没有做。) 8)Who does your hair?

(平常是谁给你做头发的?)

②make“作”,表示“制造”,其后的宾语是make的产品。如make clothes 制做衣服;make后常跟一些可数名词常与make动词搭配的短语有: ①make a ②make an ③make ④make 例句:

1) They have make great progress in learning English. (在学习英语方面他们已经取得了很大的进步。) 2)Who is going to make a speech today?

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①take作“带去”“拿去”解;从近处把东西送到远处 例句: 1)She'll take her children to the park. (她要带孩子去公园。) 2)It's raining, you'd better take an umbrella with you. (下雨了;你最好把雨伞带上。) ②bring“拿来;带来”;从远处把东西拿到近外 1)Bring the dictionary to me. (把字典拿给我。) 2)Please bring your report with you when you come tomorrow. (明天你来的时候,请把你的报告带来。) ③carry作“携带,带去;搬运”解 1)She always carries a red handbag. (她总是带一个红色手包。)

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