(完整word版)初中英语语法宾语从句讲解专项练习及答案

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16.No one knows ___ the professor will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not. A. when B. whether C. where D. if 17.July didn’t know_________.

A. where is Tim’s father B. when was the first watch made C. who the old man is D. what was wrong with her watch 18.No one told us _________, so we need your help.

A. how should we do B. what we should do C. what to do D. what should we do 19.We don’t know _________ with the rubbish and it pollutes out land and sea. A. how do it B. how to do C. what do it D. what to do 20.He asked me _________.

A. whether I find out the sender of the money B. whether did I find out the sender of the money C. whether the sender of the money found out D. whether I found out the sender of the money

能力提高练习

1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell you． A. if; Whether B. whether; Whether C. if; That D. if; If 2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.

A. when does he come B. how will he come C. if he comes D. whether he'll come 3. Could you tell me ____the nearest hospital is? A. what B. how C. whether D. where

4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?

A. how did he mend B. what did he mend C. how he mended D. what he mended 5. I want to know _________.

A. whom is she looking after B. whom she is looking

C. whom is she looking D. whom she is looking after 6. Do you know where _________ now?

A. he lives B. does he live C. he lived D. did he live 7. Do you know what time _________?

A. the train leave B. does the train leave C. will the train leave D. the train leaves 8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please?

A. how the two players are old B. how old are the two players C. the two players are how old D. how old the two players are 9. The small children don't know _________.

A. what is their stockings in B. what is in their stockings C. where is their stockings in D. what in their stockings 10. I can't understand _____.

A. what does Christmas mean B. what Christmas does mean C. what mean Christmas does D. what Christmas means 11. I don’t know _____ he will be back home. A. who B. what C. when D. where 12. Could you tell me ___________?

A. where do you live B. who you are waiting for C. who were you waiting for D. where you live in 13. Do you still remember _______?

A. that he said B. what he said C. did he say that D. what did he say 14. I can’t understand ______the boy alone.

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A. why she left B. why did she leave C. why she had left D. why had she left 15. She told me the sun ______ in the east. A. rise B. rose C. rises D. had risen

16. They tried to find out ______ the new train ________.

A. how far/ had gone B. how long/ has gone C. how far/ went D. how far / had run 17. The manager came up to see __________.

A. what was the matter B. what the matter was C. what the matter is D. what’s the matter 18. Can you tell me ___________?

A. what are you doing B. where do you study C. what you were doing D. what to do it 19. He asked his father _______.

A. where it happens B. where did it happen C. how it happened D. how did it happen 20.No one tells us______， so we need your help.

A. how we should do B. what should we do C. how to do it D. what to do it 直击中考

1. Some of my friends are interesting in science, but none of them can tell _______. A. when UFOs will appear next time B. why do horses know the way C. where was this kind of plant found D. how do elephants communicate 2. ---What time will Mr. Brown be back to China? ----Sorry. I don’t know _______. .

A. when did he go abroad B. why he is going abroad C. how soon will he be back D. how long he will stay abroad 3. ---May I come in ? I’m sorry I am late.

----Come in, please. But could you please tell me _______. ? A. why you are late again B. what were you doing then C. who you talked with D. how do you come to school 4. ---Could you please tell me _______. ? ----Bus No.32 will take you right there.

A. where is Henan Museum B. what Henan Museum is like

C. how can I get to Henan Museum D. which bus I shall take to Henan Museum 5. Peter says that the Whites are on holiday, but no one knows _______. . A. where they have been B. where are they C. where are they from D. where they have gone

6. ---Do you know _______the Capital Museum? ---Next Friday. A. when will they visit B. when they will visit C. when did they visit D. when they visited 7. He wanted to know _______the English party.

A. when will we have B. when we will have C. when would we have D. when we would have 8. I want to know _______. .

A. when we should arrive at the airport B. when should we arrive at the airport C. when the airport we should arrive at D. when the airport should we arrive at 9.---David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _______. ? ----He is a doctor.

A. who is he B. who he is C. what is he D. what he is 11. ---I wonder _______. without water ----About a week. A. how long man can live B. how long can man live C. when man can live D. when can man live

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宾语从句巩固练习参考答案

1.参考答案D 你决定什么时候去澳大利亚了吗？宾语从句用陈述语序。 2. 参考答案D宾语从句用陈述语序，where作从句的宾语。 3. 参考答案C宾语从句用陈述语序，where表示地点。 4. 参考答案A if表示选择，我想你是否将喜欢他。 5. 参考答案B 有or not， 所以用whether. 6. 参考答案C 宾语从句用陈述语序.

7. 参考答案A宾语从句用陈述语序,who 作从句的宾语。

8. 参考答案A whose是所有格，所以后面要有一个名词，整体做从句的宾语。 9. 参考答案A 宾语从句用陈述语序。

10. 参考答案D 主句是过去时，从句也要用过去相应的时态，医生问我之前我已经病了，所以用过去完成时态。

11. 参考答案C if连接宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序。

12. 参考答案B whose是所有格，所以后面要有一个名词，整体做从句的宾语。 13. 参考答案C 宾语从句用陈述语序。

14. 参考答案C宾语从句用陈述语序，时态不受限制。

15. 参考答案C 主句用一般过去时，从句要用过去相应的时态，因为圣诞老人是之前就把礼物放进袜子里了，所以用过去完成时态。 16. 参考答案B 有or not就用whether.

17. 参考答案D 宾语从句用陈述语序, 主句用一般过去时，从句要用过去相应的时态。 18. 参考答案B 没有人告诉我们应该做什么，所以我们需要你的帮助。宾语从句用陈述语序，如果选B就是没有人做什么，us后面是宾语从句，而us是宾格不能作从句的主语，所以 C选项缺少宾语从句的主语，应选B.

19. 参考答案D我们不知道用垃圾做什么并且垃圾污染陆地和海洋。What做to do 的宾语。 20. 参考答案D 宾语从句用陈述语序，他问我是否我能找出寄钱的人，主句用过去时态，从句用过去相应的时态。

能力提高练习参考答案

1. 参考答案D. 前一个if引导宾语从句，表示选择“是否”，后一个if引导的是条件状语从句表示将来的动作，所以用主将从现。

2. 参考答案D. 我不知道后天他是否回来，宾语从句用陈述语序。 3. 参考答案D. where表示地点，最近的医院在哪里。

4. 参考答案C 宾语从句用陈述语序，已经说了是修理录音机，所以不用what, 而用how. 5. 参考答案D宾语从句用陈述语序，whom作照顾的宾语。

6. 参考答案A 主句用现在时态，从句不受限制，住在哪里用一般现在时，宾语从句用陈述语序。

7. 参考答案D宾语从句用陈述语序，从句是客观事实，用一般现在时。 8. 参考答案D宾语从句用陈述语序。

9. 参考答案B宾语从句用陈述语序，what在从句中做主语。 10. 参考答案D 宾语从句用陈述语序，what在从句中做宾语。 11. 参考答案C. 因为后面的从句是说他将回家，所以前面应该是我不知道他什么时间回家。 12. 参考答案B. B是陈述语序，D可以用where you live或which you live in.

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13. 参考答案B. 宾语从句用陈述语序，what在宾语从句中做said的宾语。

14. 参考答案A. 宾语从句用陈述语序，主句用现在的时态，从句根据事实用相应的时态。 15. 参考答案C. 客观真理用一般现在时态。

16. 参考答案D. 距离多远一般用how far，go是个瞬间动词，所以应该用可以表示持续动作的动词。

17. 参考答案A. 主句是过去时态，从句要用过去的相应时态，所以C、D排除。What作宾语从句的主语。

18. 参考答案D. what作动词不定式的真正宾语。

19. 参考答案C. 宾语从句用陈述语序，主句是一般过去时态，从句也用过去时态。

20. 参考答案C. 因为不知怎样做，所以需要你的帮助，如果是不知道做什么，会有人告诉你做什么的。如果对主语提问，则特殊疑问句的语序不变。 21. 参考答案C. 如果对主语提问，则特殊疑问句的语序不变。 22. 参考答案C. 后面有or not时，前面只能用whether. 23. 参考答案C. 后面有or not时，前面只能用whether.

24. 参考答案C. 在哪里买的电视，肯定是买回来了，所以应该用一般过去时，主句用现在时，从句可用任何时态。

25. 参考答案D. 又一个五年之后，应用another.它将会变成什么样子，所以应用what. 26. 参考答案B. 宾语从句用陈述语序，has gone to表示已经去了，现在还在那里，has been to表示曾经去过，现在不在那里。

27. 参考答案C. 宾语从句用陈述语序，后面if引导条件状语从句，用主将从现时态。 28. 参考答案A. tomorrow时间状语表明宾语从句用一般将来时，后一个句子是if引导的条件状语从句，所以用主将从现。

29. 参考答案D. when引导时间状语从句，表示将来的动作，用主从现。

30. 参考答案A. 宾语从句用陈述语序，主句用现在的时态，从句根据事实选择时态。 31. 参考答案D 主句用一般过去时，所以从句的时态必须是过去的相应时态，宾语从句用陈述语序。

32. 参考答案B 宾语从句用陈述语序，后面的时态是一般现在时，所以从句的时态也可以是一般现在时态。

33. 参考答案A how many people在从句中作主语，宾语从句用陈述语序。

34. 参考答案D 我想知道他的名字是什么。His name作主语，what在从句中作宾语。宾语从句用陈述语序。

35. 参考答案D 他问我，我怎么了。What在从句中作主语，with me 作伴随状语，宾语从句用陈述语序。

36. 参考答案B 你还记得在会上的时候，吉姆说什么了吗？what作从句的宾语。宾语从句用陈述语序。

37. 参考答案D 用where就不用the way了，所以排除A、C。which作从句的主语，宾语从句用陈述语序。

38. 参考答案C 用多久时间一般都用how long提问，it在从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是to get there. 宾语从句用陈述语序.

39. 参考答案C 你知道他教什么科目吗？宾语从句用陈述语序。

40. 参考答案A 主句是一般过去时，所以从句只能是过去的相应时态，宾语从句用陈述语序。

41. 参考答案C 你知道那里发生什么了吗？不可能一只发生也不可能是被发生，所以只能是正在发生，宾语从句用陈述语序。

42. 参考答案A 由后面的答语可知，问的是时间，所以用when. 43. 参考答案A 宾语从句用陈述语序。后面有时间状语tomorrow，所以从句用一般将来时。

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