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7B UNIT3期中复习
2011.4.20 张婧
A 知识点 【词组】 序号 Chinese 1 跟我来 2 沿着/顺着……..走 3 在某地的北面 4 立刻;马上 5 最后 6 乘公共汽车去…….. 7 接/收 到一个电话 8 住在附近 9 将某人推进一个货车的后部 10 向左拐进………路 进入小汽车 /从小汽车里出来 11 跳进小汽车 /从小汽车里跳出来 12 三个穿着警服的男人 13 开车去……/跑去….. 开车离开/跑走 14 跑进楼房 /从楼房里跑出来 15 全世界 16 害怕 害怕某人/某物 17 18 19 害怕做某事 加入某人一起做某事 穿过隧道 English follow me =come with me walk/go along/ up/down…… be north of sp.=to the north of sp at once = right away in the end =at last=finally go (to)……by bus = take a bus (to)…. get a call = receive a call live nearby push sb. into the back of a van turn left into …. Road get into/ out of the car jump into/ out of the car three men in police uniform drive/run to …… drive/run away run into/ out of the building all over the world=around the world=the whole world be afraid(+that宾从) be afraid of sb./sth. be afraid to do sth./ be afraid of doing sth. join sb(in sth) go through the tunnel take the second turning on the left/ right 在第二个路口向左/右拐 = turn left/right at the second turning 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
在十字路口 在红绿灯处停下来 游泳穿过池子 在…..的另一边 走别一条线路 走不同的线路 向山上爬 举行野餐/烧烤 在网站上 询问/告诉某人有关某事 叫某人(不)做某事 努力(不)做某事 at a crossroads stop at the traffic lights swim across the pool at the other side of….. take another route take different routes climb up the hill have a picnic / barbecue on the websites ask/tell sb. about sth. ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. try(not) to do sth 1
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 用某物1来做某事2 (步行)穿过 朝……走 一直向前走 走过;步行经过 停止做某事 停下来去做某事 出郊游 做某事很吃惊 因为某事而吃惊 打电话向某人求救 向某人求救 看地图 将某物带在某人身边 确信;务必;一定 对某事有把握 use sth1 to do sth2.= do sth2 with sth1 cross = go/walk across walk towards… walk/go straight on walk past stop doing sth stop to do sth. go on an outing be surprised to do sth be surprised at/by sth. call sb. for help ask sb. for help read a map take sth. with sb. be sure (+that从句) be sure of sth. 务必做到某事 be sure to do sth. 44 邀请某人去某地 invite sb. to sw. 邀请某人去做某事 invite sb to do sth 45 去露营 go camping 46 升篝火 start a campfire 47 学生中的一半 half of the students 48 想要某人做某事 would like sb. to do sth. = want sb. to do sth. 49. 高兴做某事 be happy/glad/pleased to do sth. 50 成百万的 millions of…… 【重点句型】 1. The Sunnyside Garden is northwest of the zoo. 2. Don’t be afraid. Come with me. 3. Paul tried to open the door but failed. 4. Shall we take different routes? 5. Justin stopped talking.
6. Can you tell me the way to …? / Can you tell me how to get to …..? 7. He was surprised to see the three men in the police station. 8. The map shows you how to get to Sunshine Park. 9. Theytried to run away but we caught them in the end. 10. I don’t think I’ll…..
11. When you come to the corner of the road, turn right and you’ll see a hotel. 12. Walk along South Road, you’ll see …. on your right. 13. Walk straight on until you see the traffic lights. 14. It’s easy to walk from your building to mine. 15. They want some ideas about where to goand what to see. 16. It is so cloudy. I think it is going to rain. 17. Search engines can help us find the information quickly and easily. 18. We look forward to seeing you at our party.
B.重难点归纳 【语法详解】
㈠运动方向介词
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⒈以下介词常用于表示运动方向:
across, along, over, from…to…, into, out of, up, down, through, round/around。 ⒉across从一面到另一面,横穿,e.g. go/walk across the road=cross the road穿过马路,swim across the river游过河(不能用swim through the river),go across the desert穿过沙漠 ⒊along沿着,顺着e.g. go/walk along the street沿着这条街向前走 ⒋over越过 e.g. jump over the chair从椅子上跳过,walk over the mountains越过高山 ⒌from…to…从…到…,e.g. walk from my home to my school ⒍up向上,down向下,e.g. climb up the hill爬上山,walk down the stairs走下楼梯;下楼 ⒎through穿过,从物体的内部穿过 go across the tunnel穿过隧道,walk through the forest穿过森林,The sun shines brightly through the window.明亮的阳光透过窗户照进来。 ⒏round/around围绕;环绕e.g. The earth travels around the sun. show sb around…带领某人参观 ㈡一般将来时 ⒈一般将来时的构成:
肯定式:主语+shall/will+动词原形。 否定式:主语+shall/will not+动词原形
疑问式:Shall/Will+主语+动词原形 疑问否定式:Shall/Will+主语+not+动词原形 缩写式:will not→won’t, shall not→shan’t ⒉一般将来时的用法: ⑴表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow, next week, in a few days, next Monday等。 ⑵表示一种倾向或一种固有性或经常会发生的动作。①Without air a living thing will die. ②When it gets warmer, the snow will start to melt. ③ A chair will not stand on two legs. ⑶表示我们正在制定的计划,常用We shall…. Shall we…? Shall we take different routes? ⒊表示将来的其他用法: ⑴“be going to+动词原形” 即“am/is/are) going to+动词原形”表示“就要…”、“打算…”等安排好的事或将要发生的事,将来很可能发生的事,根据天气迹象而作出的判断。 ①She is going to be a nurse after she graduates. ②There’re many clouds in the sky. I think it’s going to rain.
注意:There is/are going to be…不能说There is/are going to have… ⑵be about to+动词原形 表示即刻就要发生的动作。
He has packed his bag. He is about to start.他已收拾完毕,即刻出发。
C.基础测试题 一 翻译词组
1.在某地的北面_______________ 2. 害怕做某事_____________ 3. 在第二个路口向左/右拐___________________
4. 走不同的线路_______________________ 5. 因为某事而吃惊______________ 6. 游泳穿过池子___________ 7. 三个穿着警服的男人 ____________ 8. 将某人推进一个货车的后部 __________ 9. 全世界_______________ 10. 从你的大楼走到我的大楼很容易。____________ 二 单项选择
( ) 1. Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive_____ Paris____ the morning of July 9.
A. at, in B. in, on C. in, in D. at, on
( ) 2. They will build a new bridge _____ the river in front of my house.
A. on B. over C. above D. near
( ) 3. We stopped_______ , but heard nothing.
A. to listen B. to listen to C. listening D. to listening to
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( ) 4. What subjects do you like?
A. else B. other C. others D. another
( ) 5. The room isn’t big enough for us ________.
A. to live B. to live in C. live in D. living in
( ) 6. The girl is afraid __________.
A. at fly B. at flying C. of fly D. of flying
( ) 7. That boy is Simon. And the girl next to ________ is Amy.
A. he B. his C. him D. she
( ) 8.She often goes to work .
A. by a underground B. by underground C. by the underground D. take the underground
( ) 9. The food smells . A. well B. good C. beautiful D. pretty
( )10. It takes him an hour there on foot.
A. go to B. going C. go D. to go
( ) 11. There ________ a class meeting this afternoon.
A. is going to have B. is going to be C. will have D. is going to has
( ) 12. Walk ______ the post office. You’ll find the café.
A. through B. over C. past D. down
( ) 13. Tom, ______ Jack, ______ to school by bus every morning.
A. likes, go B. likes ,goes C. like, goes D. like, go
( ) 14. Last Sunday, Uncle Wang _______ us _______ his home town.
A. show, around B. show, visit C. showed, to visit D. showed, around
( ) 15. Would you like _______ chicken _______ beef?
A. some, and B. any, and C. some, or D. any, or
三 句型转换
1. I think he will come back soon.(否定句)
I think he come back soon. 2. The classroom is opposite the library.(划线提问)
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3. He went to school by underground yesterday. (划线提问)
______ ______ he ______ to school yesterday?
4. Millie and Sandy are going to buy food.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
______ Millie and Sandy ______ _______ buy food? Yes, they ______. 5.Take the second crossing on the right.(写出同义句) ______ right _______ the second crossing. 6.Cross the footbridge.(写出同义句)
_______ _______ the bridge.
7.Which is the way to Tian’anmen Square?(写出同义句)
_______ can I ______ _______ Tian’anmen Square? D知识应用理解题 时态填空:
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