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高三第一轮英语单项选择题扎实冲刺001 编辑:李炳璋(原李东升)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.George works hard.He is often seen ___________ heavily before his teammates have
even arrived.
A.sweated
B.to be sweated C.sweating
D.being sweated
22.The captain gave the order _______ could be done should be done to save the ship.
A.that whichever C.anything whatever
B.anything that D.that whatever
23.—This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field.
—Yes, I know him very well.He ______ in African with wild animals for eight years. A.has worked
B.had worked
C.worked
D.has been working
24.At present more and more people try to avoid public transportation delays by using their
own cars, but this _________ creates further problems. A.in turn
morning!
A.should have made up
C.should make up understanding of it, however. A.Nothing them.
A.drop in at
B.call on
C.drop in on
D.drop in
28.—I didn't go to see the doctor yesterday.
—But you________.
B.ought to have
C.oughted to
D.ought to
A.ought
B.Few
C.Something D.Much
27.When we lived in the countryside, we would ______ their house and have a talk with
B.have to make up D.would make up
B.once again
C.in case
D.after all
25.What a shame that you _________ such an excuse to get absent from school yesterday
26.The book is of great value.________ can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep
29.—Do you feel like ________ there or shall we take a bus?
—I’d like to walk.But since there isn't much time left, I'd rather we________ a taxi. A.walking; hire B.to walk; hire
C.to walk; hired D.walking; hired
30.—Miss White has decided to explore in the forest by herself.
—She ________ ask her boyfriend to if she ________ go walking in the forest.
B.doesn't need; dares D.needn't; dare B.must have told D.might tell
C.need not to; dare to A.could have told C.should tell
A.needn't to; dares to
31.I ____ you, but I didn’t think you would listen to me.
32.His failure in the exam suggested that he __________ the teacher’s instructions.
A.can’t have followed B.needn’t have followed C.mustn’t have followed D.shouldn’t have followed —Set the alarm at 5 o’clock, _______ you will make it. A.but
B.or
C.and
D.so
33.—How can I wake up so early?
34.The rain is plentiful in the southwest of the country, ________ yearly.
A.as much as seventy inches
B.as seventy inches much as D.as much seventy inches as
C.seventy inches as much as much?
A.what, which B.that, which C.that, what 【参考答案及解析】
D.what, that
35.Was it _________ she said or something that she did ________ you were angry at so
21.答案:C 解析:此题考查动词see的用法。当其用于被动结构时,后面如果接不定式,
就表示动作的全过程;如果后面接动词-ing形式,则强调动作的进行。此处选C表示“看见他大汗淋漓”。 22.答案:D 解析:本题考查同位语从句的用法。That引导一个同位语,进一步说明名
词order的具体内容,所以可以先排除B、C两个选项;这个同位语从句又包含了一个主语从句,而且该从句缺少主语;whichever表示“(从句子里提供的范围中选择)无论哪一个 …”,但该句没有提供这个范围;所以选whatever表示“不论什么”。
23.答案:C 解析:本句的意思是“这位归国的中国学者已经成为这个领域的顶级专家”,
说明了这位学者已经不在非洲工作了,所以不能用现在完成时态。这里选择一般过去时指过去的情况。 24.答案:A 解析:本题考查词组的区别。In case的意思是“以防,以免”; once again表示“再次”; in turn表示“转而”; after all表示“毕竟”。
25.答案:A 解析:本句的句型“What a shame that …”意思是“ … 真是太丢人了”,
that后接的从句谓语动词常用“ should + 动词原形”构成虚拟语气结构,表示语气的
委婉;本句指过去的情况,所以用“should have made up”。 26.答案:A 解析:本句的意思是“这本书很有价值。然而,你只有深刻地领会这本书,才能欣赏其中的奥妙”。其中,nothing与until连用表示“直到 …,才 …”。 27.答案:A 解析:本题考查固定词组的用法。call on somebody表示“拜访某人”; call
at a place表示“到某处拜访”; drop in on somebody 表示“随便拜访某人”;drop in
at a place表示“随便去某处”。本题的空后为地点,所以用A。注意drop in中的in为副词。
28.答案:B。 解析:本题的关键是对时间的理解、把握。从句中可以看出来双方谈论的
话题是过去的事,故应用“ought to have +过去分词”结构,在省略结构中,须留下have。错选D者主要是没注意到句中的状语yesterday。
29.答案:D。 解析:“would rather + 动词原形”是一个固定结构,但此句的后面不是
不定式,而是个从句。此题的考查点是would rather接从句,从句中应用虚拟语气。 30.答案:D。 解析:本题中的need和dare都是作为情态动词使用的。它们作情态动词
使用时,否定式直接在其后面加not,无第三人称单数形式。 31.答案:A。 解析:本题考查情态动词的用法。此处意思是“我当时本应该告诉你(could
have told you),但我想你不会听我的话”。
32.答案:A。can用于否定句和疑问句;肯定句中用may。 33.答案:C 解析:此句考查句型:“祈使句 + and / then / or / otherwise + 陈述句”。前
面的祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句,后面的陈述句相当于一个结果。本句意思是“(如果)把闹钟定在五点钟,你就会做得到”。
34.答案:A 解析:此题中的as much as 表示程度,意思是“(雨量)多达 …”,后面接
表示数量的词。 35.答案:D 解析:本句考查强调句型。其结构为“ It is / was + 被强调成分 + that +
其他成分”,所以第二个空选that;第一个空的what引导一个名词性从句作介词at的宾语从句。
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