2017-2018学年高中英语北师大版必修一学业分层测评 Unit 1 Lifestyles Sec

学业分层测评(三)

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．—Are you the same person I spoke to on the phone yesterday? —Yes，I am.

2． parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. 3．The mountain is very high.We can see it from a (distant)of 20 kilometres.

4．Progress so far has been very good. ，we are sure that the project will be completed on time.

5．It was fine weather that everyone wanted to go outing. 6．Shut the window； it'll get too cold in here. 7．The room was (crowd) with guests.

8．The picture looks more beautiful a distance. 9．This is we call global warming.

10．They scored another goal and made sure victory. 【答案】 1.as 2.What 3.distance 4.Therefore 5．such 6.otherwise 7.crowded 8.at what 10.of Ⅱ.单句改错

1．The boy put the ink back what it came from.

2．That is how I have been thinking of doing.

3．The movie is such interesting that she wants to see it again. 4．Make sure whether the door is closed.

5．Your pen looks the same with mine.

【答案】 1.what改为where 2.how改为what 3.such改为so 4.whether改为that 5.with改为as

Ⅲ.阅读理解

【导学号：80512025】

Brad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother.Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favourite TV talk show on his first day off in months.“This will be like a walk in the park，” he'd told his wife.“I'll look after the kids，and you can go visit your mom.”

Things started well, but just after eight o'clock, his three little “good kids”—Mike, Randy, and Alex—came down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “breakfast, daddy.” When food had not appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alex's head as if it were a drum.Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat(节拍)．Mike chanted “Where's my toast, where's my toast” in the background.Brad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.

Life became worse after breakfast.Mike wore Randy's underwear on his head.Randy locked himself in the bathroom, while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants.Nobody could find clean socks, although they were before their very eyes.Someone named “Not Me” had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes.Brad knew the talk show had already started.

By ten o'clock, things were out of control.Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter.Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his color pencils.Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room, but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands.Brad realized that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible.

At exactly 11∶17，Brad called the daycare centre(日托所)．“I suddenly have to go into work and my wife's away.Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes？” The answer was obviously “yes” because Brad was smiling.

【语篇解读】 本文讲述了三个孩子和一个爸爸过周末的情景。本以为周末会很轻松惬意，结果三个孩子却把他的计划彻底打乱了。所以只好求助日托所。

1．When his wife left home，Brad expected to ． A．enjoy his first day off work B．watch TV talk show with his children C．go out for a walk in the park D．read the newspaper to his children

【解析】 细节理解题。 根据第一段对Brad的心理描写，尤其是信息句“Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his

favourite TV talk show on his first day off in months.”可以看出，妻子离家后，Brad期待着在第一个休假日里放松一下自己，故选A。

【答案】 A

2．Which of the following did Randy do? A．Drawing on the wall. B．Eating apple jam. C．Feeding the fish. D．Reading in a room.

【解析】 细节理解题。根据第四段的 “Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room, but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands.”可知，Randy在吃苹果酱。故选B。

【答案】 B

3．Why did Brad ask the daycare centre for help? A．Because he wanted to clean up his house. B．Because he suddenly had to go to his office. C．Because he had to take his wife back home. D．Because he found it hard to manage his boys.

【解析】 推理判断题。文中诸多关键字眼如“Life became worse”与“things were out of control”都表明是因为管理不了孩子们，Brad才把他们送去日托所的，故选D。

【答案】 D

4．This text is developed ． A．by space C．by process

B．by time D．by comparison

【解析】 推理判断题。第一段：Brad closed the door slowly as Sue left home→第二段：breakfast→第三段：after breakfast→第四段：by ten o'clock→第五段：at exactly 11∶17，由此可以看出本文是按照事件发展的时间先后顺序来叙述的。故选B。

【答案】 B Ⅳ.完形填空

【导学号：80512026】

Mrs White was a wealthy lady.She lived alone in a large comfortable house where her children and grandchildren came to visit her 1 ．However，she was unhappy.She spent a lot of time thinking about her 2 and about her dead husband.Her children 3 about her and asked Dr. Green to see her.

Dr.Green was an experienced doctor.She knew 4 people became sad in their

ways and didn't like to be 5 what to do.She decided to 6 Mrs White before she said anything.During the visit，Dr.Green asked Mrs White to give her a 7 of the house.Mrs White was 8 her house and happily agreed.As they walked from room to room，Dr.Green 9 that there were a lot of violets(紫罗兰)in every window.She asked，“ 10 do you have so many violets？”Mrs White replied，“I love these 11 and they grow so fast that I have more and more.”When the tour of the house was over，Dr.Green said，“I have one 12 to make.Whenever you 13 a friend or a neighbour that is 14 in bed or getting married，give them one of your violets.”

Mrs White said nothing about the doctor's advice and for a few months 15 the visit，she didn't give away any of her violets.Then one day she was invited to the 16 of her neighbour's daughter.She put a ribbon 17 one of her potted plants and took it to the party.Later one of her friends was sick so she took a violet plant to him in the hospital. 18 she began to give more and more of her potted violets to her neighbours.Over the years she 19 so many that she became known as the 20 lady.

【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。全文讲述了郁郁寡欢的Mrs White在医生的帮助下，改善了自己的生活的故事。

1．A.seldom C．frequently

B．hardly D．happily

【解析】 从前文的wealthy和comfortable看，作者首先讲述的是Mrs White生活的优越——她富有、房子舒适、孩子们经常前来探望。从下文的“但是，她并不开心。”我们也可以得此答案。

【答案】 C 2．A.money C．big house

B．children D．old age

【解析】 从空后的“和她死去的丈夫”我们可以推断，Mrs White老是想一些让她伤心的事情，因此D项为最佳答案。

【答案】 D 3．A.talked C．thought

B．worried D．learned

【解析】 从空后的“让格林医生来看她”可知孩子们担心她。 【答案】 B 4．A.sick C．rich

B．old D．weak