上海市奉贤区新世纪2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试四校联考英语试题 Word版含解析

2018学年第二学期期末高一英语四校调研考

英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷

I. Listening comprehension（20`） Section A

In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.

1.A.2 5 yuan B. 32 yuan C. 36 yuan D. 37 yuan 2. A. by plane B. by walking C. by ship D. by car 3. A. 8:55 B. 8:15 C. 8:25 D. 8:35

4. A. At a bus station. B. At a weather station. C. At an airport. D. At a stadium

5. A. Wife and husband. B. Secretary and boss. C. Waitress and customer D. Teacher and student. 6. A. There are too many courses offered to students. B. The woman should take fewer courses next term. C. The man will take four courses next semester. D. It is wise to take more than four courses.

7. A. On the whole, she likes the concert. B. She didn't go to the concert. C. The concert was very exciting. D. The concert wasn't as good as expected. 8. A. Read the books. B. Go to buy the books in the shop. C. Go to his grandpa for some books. D. Search for the books on the Internet 9. A. Rearranging the furniture B. Finding room for the paintings. C. Hanging pictures for decoration. D. Painting the walls for the furniture. 10. A. The alarm didn't work. B. He didn't hear the alarm.

C. He couldn't fall asleep till morning. D. He didn't rise after hearing the alarm.

Section B

Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. The number of students they take in is limited. B. They receive little or no support from public taxes. C They are only open to children from rich families. D. They have to pay more taxes.

12. A. Private schools admit more students

B Private schools charge less than religious schools. C Private schools run a variety of programs.

D. Private schools allow students to enjoy more freedom. 13. A. The churches. B. The program designers. C. The local authorities. D. The state government. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage. 14. A. 27. B. 65. C. 67. D. 70.

15. A. Slow food. B. Fast food. C. Women's rights. D. Anti-war. 16. A. It was Alice's keen sense of taste that made her a famous cook. B. Alice opened a restaurant in France. C. Alice sometimes buys locally-grown food. D. Alice has written some cookbooks. Section C

Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.

17. A. Messy red hair and a beard. B. Average height and dressed all in white. C. Greedy and lazy. D. Not mentioned.

18. A. The woman's wallet has been stolen. B. The man has lost his wallet. C. The woman is a police officer. D. The woman has caught many criminals. 19. A. He is a teacher. B. He is a policeman. C. He is a suspect. D. He is a criminal

20. A. The criminals get too greedy and always steal women's wallets. B. There is a photo of the woman's boyfriend in the office.

.C. The man got officers on the street looking for the woman. D. The man has a few reports of someone fitting that description. Ⅱ. Grammar& Vocabulary Section A (8`)

Arturo Toscanini, who conducted the first public performance of many world-famous operas (such as Othello and La Boheme), ____1____(regard) as the greatest conductor of the first part of the twentieth century.

Toscanini ____2____(bear) in Italy on March 25, 1867. He entered a music school ____3____he was nine and graduated in 1885 ____4____the highest honours in cello and composition.

____5____was most special about Toscanini was that he did his job without the help of a score. ____6____(read) through a score, he ____7____recall every note many years later. However, the fact ____8____he had a marvellous memory alone did not make him a great conductor. It was his energy, strict attitude towards performance, and loyalty to the composer's intention that made him outstanding 【答案】1. is regarded 2. was born 3. when 4. with 5. what 6. Having read 7. could 8. that 【解析】 【分析】

这是一篇说明文。主要说明了被认为是20世纪上半叶最伟大的指挥家托斯卡尼尼的生平事迹。 【1题详解】

考查动词时态语态。句意：托斯卡尼尼被认为是20世纪上半叶最伟大的指挥家，他是许多世界著名歌剧(如《奥赛罗》和《波希米亚人》)的首次公演。本句主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，且为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故填is regarded。 【2题详解】

考查固定短语。句意：托斯卡尼尼于1867年3月25日出生于意大利。固定短语be born in“出生于”，且时间为on March 25, 1867故用一般过去时，故填was born。

【3题详解】

考查连接词。句意：他九岁时进入音乐学校，1885年以大提琴和作曲两项最高荣誉毕业。本句为时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”故填when。 【4题详解】

考查介词。句意同上。根据句意可知表示方式“以……；用”应填介词with。 【5题详解】

考查连接词。句意：托斯卡尼尼最特别的地方是他在没有音符的情况下完成了他的工作。本句为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指事情，故填What。 【6题详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意：读完乐谱后，他能回忆起许多年后的每一个音符。本句中read做非谓语动词与逻辑主语he构成主动关系，且表示动作已经完成，应用having done形式。故填Having read。 【7题详解】

考查情态动词。句意同上。根据句意以及下文many years later可知表示“能够”故填could。 【8题详解】

考查连接词。句意：然而，单凭他惊人语从句修饰先行词fact，故填that。

【点睛】名词性从句关键在于三点：一、找准从句在主句中充当的成分即分出是名词性从句的主语句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句。二、连接词从句中充当的成分（主、宾、定或状语或不做任何成分）三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。此外还要注意，近年来高考对于名词性从句的考查多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。如第五小题，本句为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指事情，故填What。

Section B (10`)

记忆力并不能使他成为伟大的指挥家。本句为同位

PISA is a two-hour test that compares the performance of 15-year-olds. In the

latest test, the countries with the best readers were South Korea and Finland. But students in Shanghai. China, scored the highest of all in reading, mathematics and science. The next_____9_____ results were in Hong Kong. Singapore, Canada, New Zealand

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