新概念英语第一册Lesson 25-28学案

Lesson 25-28学案

学习目标：

1.学会可数名词单数变复数 2.学会There be 句型。

3.学会课文中的重点单词和短语。 语法学习

1.There be是表示“存在”的基本句型，结构为：

There be + sb/sth +somewhere+（doing sth.） eg: There is a book on the desk. (主语是单数)

There are some books on the desk（主语是复数） There aren’t any books on the desk.（否定句） Are there any books on the desk?（一般疑问句）

Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t. (肯定回答/ 否定回答) Where are the books?(对划线部分提问)

总结：要点1_______________________________________________

要点2__________________________________________________ 要点3__________________________________________________ 要点4_________________________________________________ 2. There is a teacher and some students. There are some students and a teacher. 总结：There be句型采取_________原则。 3.There be 句型与have的区别是：

There be强调某物在某地，并没有从属关系。而have强调从属关系。 4.定冠词的用法：

1）指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。

Open the window, please.请打开那个窗户。（必须让对方知道是哪个窗户） 2）指上文已经提到的人或事物。

I have a car. The car is red.我有一辆小汽车，它是红色的。 3）指世界上独一无二的事物。

Which is bigger, the sun or the earth？哪一个大，太阳还是地球？ 4）用在方位词前。on the left在左边，in the middle of在中间 5. on 在....上面 There is a fork on the tin.

in 在…里面 There are some pens in the bag.

near 在…旁边，靠近 The television is near the window. 6. There are some bottles in the refrigerator.

Are there any bottles in the refrigerator?

There aren’t any bottles in the refrigerator.

Some 和any 都表示一些，some 用于______句中，any 用于_____句和______句中。但是，当你的疑问句要求别人做出肯定回答时，要用some。例如：

Would you like some coffee? Yes ,please. 基础练习

1.写出下列名词的复数形式。

1.knife _____ 2.orange______ 3.box ________ 4. Chinese _____

5. woman ______ 6. tomato _____ 7. bus ______ 8. photo _______ 9. boy _______ 10. baby _____ 11. child________ 12.watch_____ 13. deer______ 14.class______ 15. foot_______ 16.house______ 17.baby ______18.car________ 19.sheep______ 20.shelf________ 2.写出下列单词和短语

厨房_________电冰箱________右边_______带电的炉子______________ 在....中间________________房间________茶杯________玻璃杯_________ 客厅____________窗户_________扶手椅__________门_______ 墙_____ 图画_________长裤__________卧室_________打开_______关门________ 衣服________衣柜__________勺子_________食橱________盘子_______ 3.翻译下列句子

(1) 在厨房里有一个冰箱，那个冰箱是白色的。

__________________________________________________________ (2)在厨房有一个电灶，它在左边。

___________________________________________________________ (3)在房间的中间有一个桌子，在桌子上有一个玻璃杯，杯子是满的。 _______________________________________________________________ (4)在地板上有一个箱子，箱子是大的。

_______________________________________________________________ (5)在食橱里有一个茶杯，茶杯是空的。

_______________________________________________________________ (6)在盘子里有一个小刀，小刀是锋利的。

_______________________________________________________________ (7)在梳妆台上有一个叉子，叉子是脏的。

_______________________________________________________________ (8)在床上上有一些杂志。__________________________________________ (9)在桌子上有一些报纸，他们靠近那个扶手椅。

_______________________________________________________________ (10)在墙上有一些图片。___________________________________________

(11)在房间里有一个音响，那个音响靠近门。

_______________________________________________________________ (12)在桌子上有一些小刀，它们在那个盒子里。

______________________________________________________________ (13)在那个架子上有一些票，他们在那个手提包里面。

_______________________________________________________________ (14)在电视上有一些玻璃杯，他们靠近那些瓶子。

_______________________________________________________________ 4.做课本P56 练习B：模仿例句写出相应的对话。（第一，三，五组写1,2,3题，第二，四，六组写4,5,6题，第七，八，九组写8,9,10题。） 达标检测

1.用is或are填空

1.There________many monkeys in the mountain. 2.There _________some water in the glass. 3._________there any maps on the wall? 4. There__________a bird in the tree. 5. ________there a cup of tea on the table? 6. There_____a bed and two chairs in Betty's room. 7. There __________some children in the park.

8. There__________a teacher and many students in our classroom. 9. There_______many birds and a lion in the forest.

10.There__________a football match on television this evening

2.改错

1). There aren’t any water in the bottle.

2). There is a very big television on the living room. 3). The television are near the door. 4). There are table in the living room. 5). There is some magazine on the table.

6). There are some armchair near the table. 7). There is a electric cooker in the kitchen. 8). There are a cup and two books on the desk. 9).There are some water in the bottle. 10). Are there some books in the desk? 3.句型转换

1. There is a mouse in the room. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) .

2. There is a fish in the bowl. (改写成否定句)

3. There are some dolphins in the ocean. (改写为一般疑问句)

4. There are some books in his bag. (改写为否定句)

4.自主设计（自己画一幅图片，参考课本P49或P53，可以是客厅的，卧

室的，或是厨房的，然后用英语描述出来。）